《Language in use》Seeing the doctor PPT課件

描述

《Language in use》Seeing the doctor PPT課件

Teaching aims

To summarise and consolidate the use of the present perfect tense together with since and for

To be able to understand learning materials on health

To be able to carry out a survey on healthy living with the help of others

Language practice

I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.

I have had him for three months now.

Since then, it has become part of my life.

Grammar

當表示動作已經充成並對現在有一定影響時，我們一般用現在充成時。同時，可分別 用just, already或yet加以強調或說明。

其結構也是：

have / 有 +動詞的過去分詞.

常用的時間狀語有:

already, just, 一般置於have/has 之後，用於肯定句中；在否定句中則要用yet 表示「還，未」。

for 和 since 在現在完成式中的應用

for與since都能與現在完成式連用，但差異較大：

（1）for後須接“時段”

He has studied English for five years.

他學英文5年了。

（2）since後須接“時間點”

He has studied English since 1999.

他從1999年開始學英語。

（3）二者可以轉換

for + 一段時間 = since + 一段時間 + ago

He has been here for five weeks.

= He has been here since five weeks ago.

他到這兒已經有五個星期了。

非延續性動詞和延續性動詞的轉換

leave — be away

borrow — keep

buy — have

begin/start — be on

die — be dead

finish --- be over

open sth — keep sth open

fall ill — be ill

1. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.

—How long have you had your bike?

—I’ve had it for about two years.

1. How long have you studied at this school?

2. How long have you studied English?

3. How long have you known your best friend?

4. How long have you lived in this place

5. How long have you used this book?

2. Complete the questionnaire about healthy living. Use since or for where necessary.

Healthy Living Questionnaire

1. What kind of exercise do you do?

2. How long have you done this kind of exercise?

Have you tried this?

a) Walking has helped you get fitter, so why not ask a friend to walk to school with you?

b) How about asking a friend to go running with you? Have you practised to improve your football skills?

c) Why not turn off the computer and TV and join a sports club? Go with your friends so that you will still spend time together. And how about choosing some healthy food to eat?

Alan — b; Barbara — a ; John —c

Work in pairs. Do you have similar problems? Talk about your advice.

Exercise

一、單項選擇題。

1.We have worked in this company since we _____to this city.

A. move B. have moved

C. moved D. are moving

2. ______have you stayed in the garden?

A. How often B. How long

C. How far D. How many

3. He has taught at this school ______2005.

A. since B. in C. for D. on

4. The dog ______for seven days.

A. died B. has died

C. has been dead D. dies

5. Lucy _____ after her grandma since two years ago.

A. looks B. looked

C. will look D. 有 looked

二、選擇for或since填空：

1. I have been here _____five months ago.

2. He has been a soldier ____ about two months.

3. Great changes have taken 地方 _____ you left.

4. His grandpa has been dead ____ ten years.

5. I have studied English ______ I was 12 years old.

6. It is two years _________ I became a postgraduate student.

三、Rewrite the sentences using for or since.

1.Jim is in Japan. He arrived there three days ago.

2. They are very hungry. Their last meal was ten hours ago.

3. I have a camera. I bought it in 2009.

4. I know Anna. I first met her three years ago.

5. Linda is ill. She became ill on Monday.

Homework

Try your best to master what you have learned in this module and preview the next module.

關鍵字：《Language in use》教學課件，外研版八年級下冊英語課件，八年級英語幻燈片課件下載，《Language in use》PPT課件下載，.ppt格式

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更新時間: 2024-07-27

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