行業分類 | 格式 | 大小 |
---|---|---|
外研版九年級英文上冊 | pptx | 6 MB |
描述
《Language in use》Great books PPT課件
Goals
1. To practice using passive voice.
2. To use the key words and expressions in new situations.
Revision
Talk something about the pictures.
One of my favourite great books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain. The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US, in the nineteenth century.
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book. It is more than an adventure story. Mark Twain wrote it in 1876.
Language practice
1. Their works are still read by many people today.
2. We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.
3. It is still read and loved by people all over the world.
Work in pairs
Compare the sentences below with the sentences in the grammar box above.
1. Many people still read their works today.
2. Confucius’s ideas still influence us.
3. People all over the world still read and love it.
Grammar
被動語態(1)
如果想要表達“孩子們喜愛這本書”,“我們每天使用電腦”,我們會說:
兒童 love this book.
We use computers every day.
如果想要說“這本書為孩子們所喜愛”,“電腦天天都要使用到”,則可以這樣表達:
This book is loved by children.
Computers are used (by us) every day.
這兩組句子表達的重點有所不同。第一組句子專注於動作的發出者,強調某人做了什麼,而第二組句子則專注於動作的承受者,強調某事/某物如何。因此,當我們要突出某個行為的執行者時,應使用主動語態(第一組句子)來表達,而要強調動作的承受者時,就要使用被動語態(第二組句子)來表達。
一般現在式被動語態的各類句式總結如下:
1. 肯定句:主詞+am / is / are+動詞過去分詞(+by+動作執行者)
2. 否定句:主詞+ am / is / are not+動詞過去分詞(+by+動作執行者)
3. 一般疑問句:Am / Is / Are +主詞+動詞過去分詞(+by+動作執行者)
4. 特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+ am / is /are + 主詞+動詞過去分詞(+by+動作執行者)
e.g. This song is still loved by many young people today.
這首歌現在仍然受到許多年輕人的喜愛。 (肯定句)
This camera is not made in Japan.
這部相機不是日本製造的。 (否定句)
Now complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use the words more than once.
give influence read write
1. Millions of people ________Mark Twain’s stories every year.
Mark Twain’s stories _________ by millions of people every year.
2. Confucius still __________ people around the world.
People around the world ______ still_________ by Confucius.
3. A famous writer _________ the advice column in the newspaper every week.
The advice column in the newspaper_________ by a famous writer every week.
4. The teacher usually ______ the students a lot of ideas.
The students _____ usually ______ a lot of ideas by the teacher.
Work in groups
Prepare a talk.
1. Read the statement: We are more influenced by films than books.
2. Think of some films or books you have seen or read. How did they influence you?
3. Decide on your point of view. Do you agree or disagree with the statement?
4. Make notes about why you agree or disagree with the statement.
Plan your talk.
1. Plan what you want to say.
2. Make notes about your ideas.
Present your talk to the class. Use your notes to help you.
中考連結
4月23日是「世界閱讀日」(the World Book and Copyright Day),你將代表學校參加全市舉辦的英文演講比賽,請你就以下要點寫一篇演講稿。
【寫作要點】
① 每年4月23日人們舉辦各種活動,鼓勵更多的人愛閱讀;
② 許多名著至今仍流行,例如,孔子的論著(Counfucius’ works) 現在仍被很多人閱讀;
③ 我把大部分空閒時間花在閱讀名著上,他們對我的思想產生很大影響;
④ 我常跟家人朋友分享閱讀的樂趣;
⑤ 我最愛讀的書是…,因為…
Homework
寫一篇文章,介紹你最喜歡讀的書,說明你喜歡讀這本書的原因。
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文件信息
更新時間: 2024-11-22
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