"World Multipolarity and European Integration" PPT courseware on China and the world across the century

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"World Multipolarity and European Integration" PPT courseware on China and the world across the century

Part One: The Multi-polar Trend of the World Pattern

1. Emergence: In the late 1960s and early 1970s, while the bipolar pattern of the United States and the Soviet Union still existed, a multipolar development trend emerged in the world.

2.Performance:

① After the end of the Cold War, in addition to the United States, the only superpower, Russia, Japan, China, the European Union, etc. all play different roles in the international arena.

② The overall strength of the vast number of developing countries has increased, their status has risen, and they have become an important force that cannot be ignored on the international stage.

A prominent feature of today's world: the world is moving toward multipolarity

Note: It cannot be said to be "entering". There is a long transition period before the multipolar pattern is formed.

Based on the diagram, let’s talk about the outstanding characteristics of each power center in the multi-polar trend? Why this change?

The United States: The strongest overall national power. EU: The integration process is accelerating and its strength continues to grow. China: The world's second largest economy, and its comprehensive national strength ranks among the top in the world. Russia: Huge economic, technological potential, and strong military strength. Japan: An economic powerhouse, it is seeking the status of a political power.

Outstanding features: All have strong economic strength.

Explain that economic strength is an important factor in determining the world structure

World Multipolarity and European Integration PPT, Part 2: The Growth of the European Union

Review: European integration

European Coal and Steel Community (1951)

European Economic Community (1958)

European Atomic Energy Community (1958)

European Community (1967)

European Union (1993)

1. Establishment of the European Union:

①In 1992, 12 European Community countries signed the Treaty on European Union in Maastricht, the Netherlands. The treaty stipulates that on the basis of the European Community, the European Union will promote economic and social balance and sustained progress by strengthening economic and social coordination and establishing economic and monetary union; promote common foreign and security policies; strengthen judicial and internal affairs Cooperation etc.

②In 1993, the treaty came into effect and the European Union was established. It marked the development of this organization from a single economic entity to an economic-political entity.

2. The European Parliament is the supervisory and advisory body of the European Union. It has legislative functions in certain areas and has partial budgetary decision-making power.

3. Rights of EU Member States:

After the establishment of the European Union, citizens of each member state have a unified European passport and can freely work, study or live in any member state. Europeans are becoming more and more regionally aware.

4. Evaluation: The establishment of the EU means that each member state has actually surrendered part of its national sovereignty to the EU.

5. EU enlargement and development:

①The EU has expanded and improved the common market, issued euros, signed the European Constitution, and continued to expand in size.

②Today’s EU has become a federation of countries covering 27 countries, with a total population of more than 500 million, the strongest economy and the highest degree of integration in the world.

World Multipolarity and European Integration PPT, Part 3: The Impact of Multipolarity Trends

1. Whether it is the European Union, which is marching on the road of integration, or China, which is developing peacefully, it shows that the multipolarization of the world is irreversible.

2. Multipolarization is conducive to restraining and weakening hegemonism and power politics, and promoting the establishment of a fair and reasonable new international political and economic order as well as world peace and development.

World Multipolarization and European Integration PPT, Part 4: Class Summary

Multipolarity of the world

Background: It began to appear in the late 1960s and early 1970s; it developed rapidly after the end of the Cold War.

Performance: In addition to the United States, the only superpower, Russia, Japan, China, and the European Union play different roles. The vast number of developing countries are an important force.

Impact: Multipolarization is conducive to restraining and weakening hegemonism and power politics, and promoting the establishment of a fair and reasonable new international political and economic order as well as world peace and development.

The growth of the European Union

Established: In 1992, 12 European Community countries signed the Treaty of European Union and decided to become the European Union. In 1993, the European Union was established

Characteristics: Development from a single economic entity to an economic-political entity

Significance: The EU has become the most economically powerful and most integrated union of countries in the world.

Keywords: free download of History and Society PPT courseware for the ninth grade of the People's Education Press, PPT download of world multipolarity and European integration, PPT download of China and the world across the century, .PPT format;

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Update Time: 2024-10-20

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