"Two or Three Things About Mr. Ye Shengtao" PPT courseware (second lesson)

"Two or Three Things About Mr. Ye Shengtao" PPT courseware (second lesson)

Part One: Introduction of New Course

In the last class, we followed Mr. Zhang Zhongxing and got to know his character Mr. Ye Shengtao. I learned about Ye Laokuan's noble character of treating others and being strict with himself. In this lesson, we will study this article more deeply and appreciate the charm of Ye Lao. (Review the import content from the previous section)

Mr. Ye Shengtao's 23 things PPT, the second part of the content: self-study guidance - cooperation and inquiry

(1) Content analysis

Read the text carefully and think:

1. This article describes all the small things in Mr. Ye Shengtao's daily life and work, but the author gives a very high evaluation. Find the evaluative sentences in the article, compare it with the things described, and talk about your opinions.

【Communication call】

(1) "I often tell others: 'Mr. Ye is a gentleman who practices hard work and is tireless in learning and teaching, so he is indeed a role model for others.'" This sentence is a high praise for Mr. Ye's extraordinary character. In the author's eyes, Mr. Ye Shengtao is kind to others. The author gives several examples to illustrate this quality of Mr. Ye Shengtao. For example, Mr. Lu Shuxiang said that one day he went to Mr. Ye's room and saw Mr. Ye sitting at his desk writing something. When he got closer, he saw that it was the punctuation of one of his articles. This time he received an education. From now on, when writing articles, he must have clear punctuation and not dare to be hasty. Also, Mr. Ye is unfamiliar with Mandarin, but he is not ashamed to ask his subordinates and let "me" polish it for him. Someone came to visit him at his home. When saying goodbye, he bowed, said thank you, and watched the visitor go on his way before turning back. In my later years, I remember two times when I could no longer get out of bed. When "I" went to greet and say goodbye to some people, he always raised his hands in greeting and kept saying thank you. This reflects his kindness towards others.

(2) "The above-mentioned treatment of others is a generous side of Mr. Ye Shengtao's personality. He also has a strict side, which is self-discipline, which includes self-cultivation and 'If you want to establish yourself, you can establish others, and if you want to achieve yourself, you can achieve others'." This sentence is a transitional sentence in the article. It inherits the generous side of Mr. Ye above and leads to the other side of Mr. Ye who is strict in self-discipline below, making the article coherent and natural.

(3) "Everyone who holds a pen, especially those who write inappropriately, intentionally or unintentionally, should always think about Mr. Ye Shengtao's idea of ​​writing and the painstaking efforts that went into making this idea." Although Mr. Ye He is no longer here, but his strictness of writing style, requirement for conciseness of writing style, supervision and execution of writing, and painstaking efforts to implement and adhere to these ideas have always been an example for us to learn and follow.

2. The author said in the first paragraph, "My heart was immediately covered with a double layer of sorrow." What does this “double layer of sorrow” mean? There are other meaningful sentences like this in the article, please find them and analyze them.

【Communication call】

The meaning of "double-layered sorrow": The big part said that China's literary and educational circles have lost a famous philologist who insisted on Chinese language; the small part said that "I" have lost a person who has known each other for many years and has deep feelings. teachers and friends. Expressed Zhang Zhongxing's respect and love for Mr. Ye.

3. What word does the author use to describe Mr. Ye Shengtao’s Chinese ideas? What exactly is this style? (Answer with the original words from the book)

【Communication call】

"Write words". It is easy and natural, clear and concise, meticulous and sincere, easy to read, smooth to listen to, and pleasant to the ear. Speaking like words is not enough, it is just words. Special emphasis is also placed on “simplicity”.

(2) Research on writing methods

Because the author does not make a general statement, but reproduces the characters through specific examples, it still has vivid imagery and touching emotional power. Let’s talk about the characteristics of this article’s writing.

【Communication call】

1. In terms of emotional expression: good at controlling emotions rationally and showing sincerity.

2. In terms of characterization: use specific typical examples to describe, see the big from the small, and highlight the spiritual outlook of the characters.

3. In terms of writing style: the attitude is sincere, the narrative is plain, the language is simple, and the writing is concise and organized spoken language, but it does not lose its depth. The text changes in this article are kept simple, such as "Besides writing, in daily interactions, he is also consistent and generous to others." Another example is, "As mentioned above, being kind to others is the tolerant side of Mr. Ye Shengtao. He also has a strict side, which is self-discipline." These places are all places where the textual meaning changes, and Mr. Zhang Zhonghang completed the transformation in one sentence, which is concise and powerful, showing his profound skills.

(3) Experience and reflection

Mr. Ye Shengtao said, "Write the article and read it in this room, and let the people in that room listen. Only when you speak, not read the manuscript, will you pass the exam." How to understand this idea of ​​writing? Does this article have such a "writing" style? Give an example.

【Communication call】

This is Mr. Ye's writing style, which is easy and natural, clear and concise, meticulous and sincere, easy to read, smooth to listen to, and pleasant to the ear. Speaking like words is not enough, it is just words. In terms of writing style, Mr. Ye also pays special attention to "conciseness", which means not being cumbersome or writing nonsense. This article has such a "writing" style, for example: when the author listed the little things in Mr. Ye's life, he used this colloquial and eloquent language style to show us the loyalty of a gentleman who can serve as a teacher. The unique and valuable spiritual outlook of the elderly, Ye Lao's extraordinary character of treating others with kindness and strict self-discipline are worth learning from each of us.

Mr. Ye Shengtao's two or three things PPT, the third part: expansion and extension

Does Mr. Ye Shengtao’s views on conciseness in writing articles inspire you? Take out the essay you just wrote, see if there are any redundancies, and make some revisions.

【comminicate】

1. Punctuation marks;

2. The use of written and spoken language;

3. Concise and accurate terminology;

4. Is it smooth to the ear, easy to listen to, and sincere?

5. Whether the wording is accurate.

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