"Trapboard" PPT download

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"Trapboard" PPT download

Part One Content: Text Introduction

Classmates, there are many stories about skilled craftsmen handed down from ancient my country. Today, I want to introduce you to a great invention and learn about the techniques of this invention. Let me introduce the story of Wang Shuyuan, an ingenious sculptor who was able to carve a peach stone that was no longer than an inch long into a boat, vividly recreating a famous literary story in history. This is the "Trapboard" and "The Nuclear Boat" we are going to study today.

learning target

Perceive the content of the text, accumulate classical Chinese vocabulary, and clarify the meaning of the text.

Clarify the overall idea of ​​the article and ascertain the order of explanation of the main part.

Inspire students to love the motherland’s profound traditional culture.

Trap PPT, part 2: Introduction to the author

Shen Kuo (1031-1095), courtesy name Cunzhong, was born in Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). He was a famous scientist and politician in the Northern Song Dynasty. He was erudite and good at writing. His representative work "Mengxi Bi Tan" is rich in content, including astronomy, geography, mathematics, physics, geology, biology and other aspects. It uses a large amount of space to summarize the brilliant achievements of natural science in ancient my country, especially in the Northern Song Dynasty, and records in detail The outstanding contributions of working people in science and technology.

background perspective

Printing is one of the four great inventions in ancient my country. The early printing method was to engrave pictures and text on wooden boards and print them with ink, which was called block printing. Block printing became popular in my country during the Five Dynasties, and spread to Japan, Korea, Vietnam, Philippines, Iran and other countries, and affected Africa and Europe. During the Qingli period of the Song Dynasty (1041-1048), Bi was the first to create clay movable type plates, making book printing more convenient.

Trap PPT, Part 3: Check Preview

1. Read the pronunciation of the characters

Shengweizhiyangdi

More mutual burning soil �

2. Write the glyph

zhù（ ）

3. Accumulation of classical Chinese knowledge

(1) Tongjiazi

1. Books printed on boards ("board" is the same as "plate")

2. All the later classics are written in black and white ("Ji" is the same as "Yi")

(2) The word has multiple meanings

1. For the people of the Tang Dynasty, it has not yet flourished (do it)

All are scripts (yes)

Also called a trap (invention)

Each word is a seal (engraved)

Manchu Iron Fan is one plate (become)

It’s not that simple (it’s considered)

For the benefit of the group (being)

2. Print each character as one seal (character model)

If only three or two copies are printed (printing)

3. Post it with paper (mark it with a label)

Each rhyme is one post (tag)

Trap PPT, Part 4: Translating the text

Original text: Printing books on wooden boards was not yet popular in the Tang Dynasty. The Five Classics began to be printed in the Five Dynasties, and after that all classics were printed in blackboard version.

Note: Board is the same as "version", the noun is used as an adverbial, and engraving is used. ②Shang: Return. ③For: do. ④Five Classics: Confucian classics, including the Zhouyi, Shangshu, Book of Songs, Book of Rites, and Spring and Autumn Annals. ⑤Already, the same as "with".

Translation: People in the Tang Dynasty had not yet done this on a large scale using engraving to print books. It was not until the Five Dynasties that engraving began to be used to print the Five Classics, and later classic documents were all printed using engraving.

Trap PPT, Part 5: Overall Perception

What is the order in which the production process of "Flipboard" is written?

[Answer] In order of the production process, that is, in chronological order.

Sentence analysis

1. What is the function of the first paragraph of the article?

[Answer] In the first paragraph, "it has not yet flourished" indicates that engraving printing existed in the Tang Dynasty, but it was not common; "beginning" and "after" indicate the time when engraving was promoted and popularized, and the word "Ji" indicates that The breadth of its application. Before introducing the "movable type", let me briefly describe the history of woodblock printing, which not only shows that movable type printing is the inheritance and development of woodblock printing, but also paves the way for the following introduction to the unprecedented movable type printing technology.

2. What explanation methods are used for "lips as thin as money" and "words as flat as a stone"? What does it do?

[Answer] This question is answered using the analogy function analysis method. The illustration method of metaphor is used to vividly illustrate the characteristics of the thin thickness of the engraving and the flatness of the character mold during printing.

3. Read the second natural paragraph carefully and summarize the order of making movable type plates.

[Answer] The first step is to make a mold. The second step is to apply the pesticide. The third step is to fix it.

The fourth step is typesetting. Step five, bake. Step six, flatten.

Trap PPT, Part 6: Theme of this lesson

This article introduces in detail the method and superiority of movable type printing invented by Bi Zhi, and praises the high degree of wisdom and creative spirit of the working people in ancient my country.

1. This article grasps the characteristics of letterpress printing, explains that the procedures are orderly, and gives people a clear, complete and systematic impression.

This article is a typical scientific and technological explanatory article. The main part of the text is explained in accordance with the working procedures of letterpress printing. It is well-structured, well-organized, and appropriately detailed. The essential characteristics of the things explained are clear and prominent.

2. The language is accurate, simple and concise.

Accurate and appropriate wording is one of the salient features of this article. Accurate: To heat the clay characters with fire to make them hard and shape, use "burn"; to soften the medicine on the iron plate, put the iron plate on or near the fire to bake, use "yang"; to facilitate the dismantling of the plate , use fire to melt the medicine, use "melt". Simple: There are very few modifying words in the full text description.

The language is simple and easy to understand. Simplicity: The language of this article is concise and concise. The full text only uses more than 300 words to clearly explain the history of "block-printed books" in my country, the invention, usage and effectiveness of "movable boards" and the advantages of clay movable type.

Keywords: Jiangsu Education Edition eighth grade Chinese PPT courseware for the first volume free download, trap PPT download, .PPT format;

For more information about the "Trapboard" PPT courseware, please click on the "Trapboard" ppt tab.

"Trapboard" PPT courseware:

"Flipboard" PPT courseware Part One: Learning Objectives 1. Master the content words and function words of this article. 2. Study the article to grasp the characteristics of things and use accurate language to explain the characteristics of things. 3. Understand my country’s great achievements in ancient science and technology and its contribution to world civilization..

"Trapboard" PPT:

"Flipboard" PPT Part One Content: Class Introduction Our Chinese nation has four world-famous inventions: gunpowder, papermaking, the compass, and trapezoidal printing. The trapezoid was invented during the Qingli period of the Northern Song Dynasty. It improved the panel-making process and improved the printing efficiency. It promoted...

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Update Time: 2024-09-08

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Jiangsu Education Edition Chinese Language for Eighth Grade Volume 1 industry PPT template

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