"Thunderstorm" PPT courseware download

"Thunderstorm" PPT courseware download

Part 1: Introduction of the author

Cao Yu, formerly known as Wan Jiabao, was born in a declining bureaucratic family in Tianjin in 1910 and was originally from Qianjiang, Hubei. He entered Nankai University in 1929 and later transferred to the Foreign Languages ​​Department of Tsinghua University. In 1933, when he was a senior in college, he completed his debut work "Thunderstorm", which shocked the theater world at that time. Published "Sunrise" in 1935, followed by "The Wilderness" (1937)

His trilogy, like monuments, stands in the Chinese theater world, thus determining Cao Yu's foundational position in the development of Chinese drama, especially in drama literature. Known as "China's Shakespeare".

Thunderstorm PPT, part 2: Drama knowledge

Drama is an art in which actors play roles and perform storylines in public on the stage. In the West, drama refers to drama. In China, drama is the general term for opera, drama, opera, etc., and often refers to drama specifically.

Drama is a comprehensive art whose basic elements are contradictions and conflicts. It reproduces the struggle life of society through specific stage images, which can arouse strong emotional responses from the audience and achieve the purpose of social education.

Script is a genre of literary works and the basis of dramatic art creation. It is mainly composed of character dialogue (or lyrics) and stage instructions. It is processed by the director and used for performance. It is generally called a script or performance script (script).

Drama is an art performed by actors on the stage, so it must be restricted by the stage and suitable for the needs of the performance, which determines some of its characteristics.

First, it expresses the conflicts and struggles of social life more typically and concentratedly.

Second, the time and place where the storyline takes place are often concentrated, and the number of characters who appear is also limited.

Third, the character's personality and storyline must be expressed through the characters' language.

Fourth, the development of the storyline is often divided into acts and scenes.

Conflict: It is a manifestation of contradictory struggle. Mainly manifested as conflicts between people, inner conflicts of the characters themselves, conflicts between people and the natural environment or social environment, conflicts between classes and class ideas, some are also expressed as advanced and backward, progressive and conservative. conflict. Drama conflicts should be stronger, more typical, more concentrated, and more dramatic than conflicts in life.

Lines: It is the language of the characters in the play. It is character-based and full of action, that is, the character's language is linked to his actions. The expressions of lines include dialogue, monologue, narration (the character on the stage leaves other characters and speaks to the audience), narration (talking in the background), subtext (the language that the character does not say, but the implication expressed through expressions), etc. wait.

Act and scene: One act, that is, opening and closing the curtain once, and one act is a relatively complete paragraph of the drama. A scene can be divided into several small paragraphs. Each small paragraph is a scene, which is a smaller unit in the drama.

Stage instructions: Also known as stage cues, they are explanatory text provided by the playwright to the director and actors according to the needs of the performance. The content of the description includes time, place, characters, scenery, the actions and expressions of the characters on the stage, the entrance and exit of the characters, the effects, the opening and closing, etc.

Thunderstorm PPT, Part 3: Elements of Drama

Drama is a comprehensive art that involves four elements:

1) Literary elements: script. Especially the conflicts and dramatic language in drama.

2) Music elements: including arias and tunes in operas and operas; also includes musical accompaniment and sound effects.

3) Art elements: including stage art design, scenery, and lighting.

4) Dance elements: including actors’ physical movements and choreography.

Three elements:

The basic element of drama is conflict, which reflects the contradictions and struggles of social life through the words and actions of the characters in the drama. Drama performances are limited by time and space, requiring the time, place and characters of the story to be as concentrated as possible; the characters' language must conform to the characters' identities, and change with the development of the plot and the changes in the characters' thoughts and feelings. For the purpose of performance, there are often some stage instructions in the script, such as the design of the set, the costumes, movements, expressions, and entrance and exit of the characters.

Thunderstorm PPT, Part 4: Introduction to the work

"Thunderstorm" is a touching tragedy. The script is set in China's semi-feudal and semi-colonial society in the 1920s. It artistically reflects the decadence of the reactionary bourgeoisie through various entanglements within the family of Zhou Puyuan, a capitalist with a strong feudal flavor, and the intricate conflicts between the Zhou and Lu families. , corrupt life, exposed the selfish and hypocritical moral nature of the bourgeoisie, violently attacked the dark and decadent social system of old China, and demonstrated the historical destiny of the inevitable collapse of the old system.

"Thunderstorm" uses a concentrated scene (the living room of Zhou's mansion) and a concentrated time (morning to midnight on the same day) to show the sharp dramatic conflict between the Zhou and Lu families, which is based on the complex relationships of love, blood, and class.

"Thunderstorm" is a play in four acts, written in 1932. Once it was born, it caused a sensation and shocked the theater world, and it continues to be performed to this day. The text is the first part of its second act.

Thunderstorm PPT, part 5: overall understanding

"thunderstorm"

Time: After lunch on a summer day

Location: In the living room of Zhou Mansion

The stage nature of the script: it must follow the principle of high concentration of time and space

focus of conflict

The focus of conflict between Zhou Puyuan and Lu Shiping - thirty years of life and death grudges

(Love entanglements, class antagonism)

"Thunderstorm" Structure

Scene 1: Zhou Puyuan and Lu Shiping meet again

First level: How Zhou Puyuan recognized Shi Ping.

Second level: Zhou Puyuan’s attitude after recognizing Shi Ping.

Thunderstorm PPT, Part 6: Problem Exploration

1. What is the function of the “stage description” at the beginning of the text?

This "stage description" explains the time when the story takes place and the atmosphere of the stage. This atmosphere works closely with the plot, highlighting the characters' irritability, depression and uneasiness, and heralding the arrival of a thunderstorm. Not only does it serve to create a complete character, but it also infects readers or viewers, causing them to feel a sense of depression. This is the same as the role of environmental description in novels.

2. The meeting between Zhou Puyuan and Lu Shiping was accidental. Lu Shiping recognized Zhou Puyuan, but Zhou Puyuan did not recognize Lu Shiping. So why did Lu Shiping not immediately reveal her identity and reprimand Zhou Puyuan for persecuting her in person? Instead of recounting the tragic experiences of more than 30 years, what about telling your own experiences in the same tone as telling other people’s stories?

More than 30 years of tragic encounters and painful experiences have tempered her character to be strong and brave. She is full of resentment against the cruel reality, but she has not yet realized that her misfortune is caused by the corrupt system. Instead, she attributes all misfortunes to "retribution" and "fate"; moreover, her kind character makes her A certain credulity and understanding arose in Zhou Puyuan's "confession." In the dialogue, she not only consciously conceals her identity, but also constantly reveals her characteristics in her language and movements. This is the external manifestation of the complex inner activities of the characters in the play.

3. How many concealments did Shi Ping make in her conversation with Zhou Puyuan? What other aspects reveal her character traits?

When Zhou Puyuan asked her four times what her last name was and who she was, she naturally covered it up, her tone of voice was calm, and she kept her expression.

The language movements that indicate her character traits include: the skillful and natural action of closing the window, the detailed description of Shi Ping's life experience and the secret relationship between Shi Ping and Zhou Puyuan, and the familiarity with the shirt embroidered with plum blossoms.

4. Why was Zhou Puyuan so frightened when he knew that the person standing in front of him was Shi Ping, who had been driven out of his home by him more than 30 years ago?

Because he realized that Shi Ping's appearance would threaten his reputation, status, and family, and that all his previous sins would be exposed to the world, he immediately felt "shocked" and "horrified." He thought that after moving and leaving Wuxi, no one would know about his past sins, but Shi Ping's sudden appearance gave him a heavy mental blow. The panic he showed was a manifestation of his inner hypocrisy.

Thunderstorm PPT, Part 7: Character Character

Zhou Puyuan’s character traits

Zhou Puyuan is a capitalist transformed from a feudal landlord, with two different personalities integrated into one.

The excerpt from the text depicts his selfishness, hypocrisy, coldness, cruelty and treachery.

The writer himself talks about "Thunderstorm":

Zhou Puyuan can be said to be extremely bad, so bad that he doesn't even think he is a bad person.

He himself is of course a "celebrity" and a "virtue" in society. He believes that his family is also an "ideal family" that is "the most complete and orderly". The son he educated, Zhou Ping, was also a good son and a "sound son", but in fact he was completely rotten. Thirty years ago…

There were indeed frequent strikes at that time. I heard a true story. A capitalist was building a river bridge in Harbin. He deliberately caused the bridge to be in danger, causing thousands of workers to lose their lives. He was a contractor and deducted two hundred dollars from each worker. It was in this way that Zhou Puyuan, whom I wrote about, made a fortune of ill-will and blood, and he became rich from then on.

Thunderstorm PPT, part 8: What is the function of the title "Thunderstorm"?

Answer: ① Indicates the background and environmental atmosphere of the story;

② Foreshadow the development of the plot and hint at the climax of the plot;

③It symbolizes that in the dull atmosphere of semi-colonial and semi-feudal society, a stormy struggle is about to come.

Analysis: On the one hand, the background and plot of the entire story of "Thunderstorm" are related to thunderstorms. The climax and tragedy of the story are all concentrated on a stormy night with thunderstorms. It can be said that "thunderstorm" is the natural environment of the entire work; on the other hand, the author also explains the social environment of the work, using symbolic techniques to tell people that in the dull and depressing atmosphere of China, a semi-colonial and semi-feudal country, a change has occurred. A real thunderstorm is coming. Through the intricate contradictions within a feudal and bourgeois family, the author profoundly reveals the sins of the feudal family and the conflicts between workers and capitalists, reflecting the social reality of China in the 1920s when thunderstorms were brewing. .

Thunderstorm PPT, Part 9: Theme

"Thunderstorm" is set in the Chinese society in the early 1920s. Through the sharp conflicts within a bourgeois family with strong feudal overtones and the complex conflicts and entanglements between the Zhou and Lu families, "Thunderstorm" vividly shows the typical exploiting class. The criminal history of the family provides a profound and detailed exposure of the phenomenon of cannibalism in the old society and the corruption, decline and filth of bourgeois families. From the collapse of this family, we can see the sin and darkness of semi-colonial and semi-feudal society and its inevitable demise.

Keywords: Free download of PPT courseware for high school Chinese compulsory course four from the People's Education Press, Thunderstorm PPT download, .PPT format;

For more information about the "Thunderstorm" PPT courseware, please click on the "Thunderstorm ppt" tab.

"Thunderstorm" PPT free courseware download:

"Thunderstorm" PPT free courseware download part one content: Basic knowledge Cao Yu, formerly known as Wan Jiabao, his trilogy of "Thunderstorm", "Sunrise", and "The Wilderness" are like monuments, standing in the Chinese theater world , thus determining Cao Yu’s role in the development of Chinese dramas..

"Thunderstorm" PPT free download:

"Thunderstorm" PPT free download Part 1: Introduction to the author Cao Yu (19101996), formerly known as Wan Jiabao, also known as Xiaoshi. Chinese modern and contemporary playwright. In 1922, he entered Nankai Middle School and joined Nankai New Theater Troupe. Began acting in 1925. Entered Nankai University in 1928, 1930...

"Thunderstorm" PPT free courseware:

"Thunderstorm" PPT free courseware Part One: New Lesson Introduction Ba Jin once said that among his friends, the two most talented ones are Shen Congwen and Cao Yu. The image of Cuicui in Shen Congwen's "Border Town" may have left a deep impression on everyone. Today, please ask your classmates...