"The Establishment of the Versailles-Washington System" PPT courseware on the Eastern and Western world under the Versailles-Washington System

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"The Establishment of the Versailles-Washington System" PPT courseware on the Eastern and Western world under the Versailles-Washington System

1. The Paris Peace Conference and the Treaty of Versailles

1. The convening of the Paris Peace Conference

Time: January-June 1919

Location: Palace of Versailles, Paris

Participants: victorious Allied Powers Group

Controllers: Britain, France, and the United States

Meeting theme: Discussing the issue of dealing with defeated countries

2. The Treaty of Versailles and the establishment of the Versailles System

①The main contents of the "Treaty of Versailles"

Alsace and Lorraine returned to France

German colonies were divided among Britain, France, Japan and other countries

Limit German armaments

Germany must pay massive reparations

② The establishment of the Versailles system

What is the Versailles System?

A series of treaties signed at the Paris Peace Conference established a new order of imperialist rule in the West, which is called the Versailles System.

2. Treaty of Sèvres and Treaty of Lausanne

1. Treaty of Sèvres (1920)

2. Treaty of Lausanne (1923)

3. The Washington Conference and the Nine-Power Pact

1. The convening of the Washington Conference

Background: Intensification of imperialist conflicts in the Far East and Pacific region

Time: 1921

Location: Washington

Participating countries: United States, Britain, France, Japan, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium, Portugal and China

Controller: United States

2. Contents of the Washington Conference

"Nine-Nation Pact"

The Four-Power Treaty and the Five-Power Naval Treaty

3. Agreement on the Shandong Issue in China

What impact does the Nine-Nation Pact have on China?

The Nine-Power Pact - restored China to a position dominated by several imperialist countries.

What are the main functions of the Four-Power Treaty and the Five-Power Naval Treaty?

The "Four-Power Treaty" - recognizing each other's rights and interests in the Pacific, the United States achieved the purpose of dismantling the Anglo-Japanese alliance.

"Five-Power Naval Treaty" - the United States obtained equal control of the sea with Britain.

knowledge consolidation

List the main contents of the Nine-Nation Pact.

Imagination world

After hearing the news of the signing of the Treaty of Versailles, French Marshal Foch said: This is not peace, this is a 20-year truce! Why did he say that?

Do it yourself

Classify and list the main contents of the Treaty of Versailles in tabular form.

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Update Time: 2024-09-08

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