"The International Workers' Movement and the Birth of Marxism" The Struggle of the Proletariat and the Strengthening of Bourgeois Rule PPT Courseware 3

Description

"The International Workers' Movement and the Birth of Marxism" The Struggle of the Proletariat and the Strengthening of Bourgeois Rule PPT Courseware 3

Curriculum Standards

Briefly describe the basic overview of the British Chartist Movement, describe the revolutionary activities of Marx and Engels, and grasp the core content and historical significance of the "Communist Manifesto".

Tell the story of "May Bloody Week" and the main process of creating "The Internationale", and feel the revolutionary spirit of the Paris Commune.

knowledge and abilities

Analyze and summarize historical materials; collect short stories about Marx and Engels; read the lyrics of "The Internationale" aloud.

Emotional attitudes and values

Through the awakening learning of European workers, we can cultivate our own courage and spirit to fight against unjust forces. Learn from Marx and Engels’ spirit of struggle and dedication regardless of personal gains and losses, and their great contributions to the development of human history.

1. The Chartist Movement in Britain

Demand universal suffrage and workers’ participation in state management

What is the historical significance of the Chartist movement in the history of the international labor movement?

The Chartist Movement was the world's first mass and political proletarian revolutionary movement. It marks the arrival of the world proletariat on the stage of history.

2. The birth of Marxism

Thinking: Why were Marx and Engels able to create the theory of scientific socialism?

Tip: On the basis of absorbing the excellent cultural achievements of predecessors and summarizing the practice of the European labor movement, we jointly created the scientific socialist theory.

What is the historical significance of the publication of the Communist Manifesto?

The Communist Manifesto is the first programmatic document of the international communist movement and marks the birth of Marxism. After spreading, Marxism gradually became the guiding ideology of the international communist movement.

3. Paris Commune

Background: The defeat of the Franco-Prussian War, the reaction of the Provisional Government

What measures were implemented after the establishment of the Paris Commune?

The Nature of the Paris Commune: The First Working Class Power in History

The Birth of "The Internationale"

On June 16, 1888, the most powerful and far-reaching song in the history of human music - the music of "The Internationale" was born under the pen of a worker composer. Since then, this war song has been heard all over the world. "The Internationale" was written by Baudier, a soldier and poet of the Paris Commune, on the day after the failure of the Commune. It is a majestic chapter that calls on oppressed and exploited slaves around the world to rise up and fight for the truth. However, it took 16 years for this poem to appear in Baudier's "Collection of Revolutionary Poems", which was published with funds raised by friends. Another year later, someone gave this collection of poems to the worker composer Degate and advised him to find some lyrics in it to compose music.

basic knowledge

1. The largest and longest early labor movement in Europe was ()

A. French bourgeois revolution B. British Chartism

C. Workers’ uprising in Lyon, France D. Workers’ uprising in Silesia, Germany

2. The founder of scientific socialism is ()

A.Marx, Lenin B.Marx, Engels

C. Lenin, Stalin D. Stalin, Engels

3. The symbol of the birth of Marxism is ()

A. The establishment of the Communist League B. The publication of the "Communist Manifesto"

C. The rise of the three major labor movements in Europe D. The meeting of Marx and Engels in Paris

4. "Let the ruling class tremble in the face of the communist revolution. What the proletarians lose in this revolution are only chains. What they gain will be the whole world." This sentence comes from ()

A. "The Triumph of Bolshevism" B. "April Theses"

C. "Victory of the Common People" D. "The Communist Manifesto"

Extended exploration

Material 1: Let the ruling class tremble in the face of communist revolution. The proletarians have nothing to lose in this revolution but their chains. What they will gain is the whole world.

Material 2: Its spirit still inspires and drives all organized and struggling proletarians in the civilized world. ——Lenin

Please answer:

(1) Which work does the material come from? Who is the author?

(2) Which organization’s program is this work?

(3) What should we learn from the authors of the above works currently?

(1) "The Communist Manifesto"; Marx and Engels.

(2) Communist League.

(3) At present, we must learn from the lofty ideals and ambitions of Marx and Engels, learn from their spirit of studying scientific knowledge in their youth, work hard to learn scientific and cultural knowledge, and lay a solid foundation for building the motherland in the future.

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"The International Workers' Movement and the Birth of Marxism" The Consolidation and Expansion of Bourgeois Rule and the International Workers' Movement PPT Courseware 2:

"The International Workers' Movement and the Birth of Marxism" The Consolidation and Expansion of Bourgeois Rule and the International Workers' Movement PPT Courseware 2 Content Standards 1. Briefly describe the basic historical facts of the Chartist Movement, and understand the basic ideas put forward by the early industrial proletariat in Europe in their struggle against the bourgeoisie. want..

"The International Workers' Movement and the Birth of Marxism" The consolidation and expansion of bourgeois rule and the international workers' movement PPT courseware:

"The International Workers' Movement and the Birth of Marxism" The Consolidation and Expansion of Bourgeois Rule and the International Workers' Movement PPT Courseware Memorization Contents 1. The International Workers' Movement: Causes? represent? (Time? Political program? Struggle goal? Characteristics? Nature? Result? Reason for failure...

"The International Workers' Movement and the Birth of Marxism" The First Industrial Revolution and the International Workers' Movement PPT Courseware 3:

"The International Workers' Movement and the Birth of Marxism" The First Industrial Revolution and the International Workers' Movement PPT Courseware 3 Question Exploration 1. The British Chartist Movement (1836-1848) ① In the 1930s and 1940s, the European labor movement flourished what is the reason? ..

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Update Time: 2024-11-01

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Press Ninth Grade History Volume 1 industry PPT template

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