"The Unification Situation of the Yuan Dynasty" The rule of the Yuan Dynasty and the development of ethnic relations PPT courseware 4

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"The Unification Situation of the Yuan Dynasty" The rule of the Yuan Dynasty and the development of ethnic relations PPT courseware 4

Import new lesson

As we all know, there are 56 ethnic groups in our country. Among these ethnic groups, there is a minority called Hui.

Do the students know their origins? In which dynasty were they formally formed? What important contributions did this dynasty make in the history of our country? Now, we take these questions to study the new lesson "The Unification Situation of the Yuan Dynasty".

learning target

1. Understand the situation of ethnic integration in the Yuan Dynasty;

2. Master the historical facts that Tibet officially came under the jurisdiction of the central government;

3. The Yuan Dynasty’s institution for managing Tibet.

Research point: The development of ethnic relations and border development

Prerequisite: The Yuan Dynasty once again achieved unification

Manifestations of ethnic integration:

(1) Han people develop frontiers;

(2) Various ethnic groups from the border areas moved into the interior and lived together with the Han people;

(3) Khitan, Jurchen and other ethnic groups have been Sinicized;

(4) A new ethnic group, the Hui, began to form.

1. The conditions (reasons) for the great national integration in the Yuan Dynasty

Answer: ① The country is unified and has a vast territory;

②The unification of the Yuan Dynasty provided a favorable environment for people of all ethnic groups to interact with each other.

2. The situation of border development in the Yuan Dynasty.

Answer: A large number of Han people went to the frontiers, bringing advanced tools and production technologies and contributing to the development there.

3. The situation of ethnic integration in the Yuan Dynasty.

Many ethnic groups that entered the Han areas of the Central Plains before the Yuan Dynasty, such as the Khitans and Jurchens, merged with the Han people. Some Persians, Arabs, etc. who came to mainland China in the Yuan Dynasty gradually formed the Hui nation together with believers of other ethnic groups because they believed in Islam.

Research point: Xuanzheng Yuan’s jurisdiction over Tibet

1. Jurisdiction over Tibet: Establishing the Xuanzhengyuan

Significance: Marks the formal inclusion of Tibet into Chinese territory

2. How did the Yuan Dynasty govern Tibet?

The Yuan Dynasty set up administrative agencies at all levels in Tubo, stationed troops, conducted household registration checks, and set up post stations.

3. The historical significance of the measures taken by the Yuan Dynasty to administer Tibet.

It is of great significance for implementing the central government's decrees and maintaining the Yuan Dynasty's management of Tibet.

history and reality

Faced with the despicable actions of a small number of "Tibetan independence" and "Taiwan independence" elements today to split the motherland.

Please combine the relevant historical facts in this lesson and explain that Tibet and Taiwan have been an integral part of China's territory since ancient times.

Research point: Land and water transportation across the country

1. Introduction to the Grand Canal of the Yuan Dynasty.

(1) Purpose: To solve the problem of transporting grain and other materials from the south of the Yangtze River to the north

(2) New canal: Huitong River; Tonghui River

(3) Starting and ending points: starting from Hangzhou in the south and ending in Dadu in the north

2. Overview of the Grand Canal in the Yuan Dynasty.

Based on the construction of the Grand Canal in the Sui Dynasty, the Yuan Dynasty dug the Jeju River and the Huitong River in Shandong, and built the Tonghui River between Tongzhou and Dadu, connecting the political center with the economic center and providing transportation between the north and the south. Conveniences.

3. The significance of the opening of the Grand Canal in the Yuan Dynasty.

The dredging of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal has provided convenient conditions for north-south transportation. Throughout the Yuan Dynasty, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal was very busy and made important contributions to the economic and cultural exchanges between the north and the south.

In-class training

1. The new nation formed in the Yuan Dynasty is ()

A. Mongolian B. Uighur

C. Hui D. Tibetan

2. According to the administrative divisions of the Yuan Dynasty, Tibet now belongs to ( )

A. Zhongshu Sheng B. Xing Zhongshu Sheng

C.Xuanzhengyuan D.Autonomous Region

3. The Grand Canal of the Yuan Dynasty was built on the basis of the Grand Canal of the Sui Dynasty. The two newly built sections of the canal are ( )

A. Yongji Canal, Tongji Canal B. Hangou, Jiangnan River

C. Huitong River, Tonghui River D. Tongji Canal, Huitong River

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For more information about the PPT courseware "The Rule of the Yuan Dynasty and the Development of Ethnic Relations and the Unification Situation of the Yuan Dynasty", please click the "The Rule of the Yuan Dynasty and the Development of Ethnic Relations ppt The Unification Situation of the Yuan Dynasty" ppt tag.

"The Unification Situation of the Yuan Dynasty" The rule of the Yuan Dynasty and the development of ethnic relations PPT courseware 5:

"The Unification Situation of the Yuan Dynasty" The rule of the Yuan Dynasty and the development of ethnic relations PPT courseware 5 Preparation before the game 1. What are the manifestations of ethnic integration in the Yuan Dynasty? 2. What was the relationship between Tibet and the central government in ancient times? 3. What are the typical examples of domestic transportation and Sino-foreign exchanges in the Yuan Dynasty? ..

"The Unification Situation of the Yuan Dynasty" The rule of the Yuan Dynasty and the development of ethnic relations PPT courseware 3:

"The Unification Situation of the Yuan Dynasty" The rule of the Yuan Dynasty and the development of ethnic relations PPT courseware 3 The development of ethnic relations and border development conditions: The unification situation of the Yuan Dynasty provided a favorable environment for people of all ethnic groups to interact with each other. 1. Under the auspices of the Yuan Dynasty government, Many Confucian classics...

"The Unification Situation of the Yuan Dynasty" The rule of the Yuan Dynasty and the development of ethnic relations PPT courseware 2:

"The Unification Situation of the Yuan Dynasty" The rule of the Yuan Dynasty and the development of ethnic relations PPT courseware 2 [Knowledge Management] Knowledge point 1 The development of ethnic relations and frontier development National integration: Under the auspices of the Yuan Dynasty government, many _____ classics, historical books and other Chinese works Translated into Mongolian and other...

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Update Time: 2024-10-23

This template belongs to History courseware Yuelu Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 2 industry PPT template

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