"The Unification of the Qin Dynasty" PPT courseware of the unification of the Qin and Han dynasties

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"The Unification of the Qin Dynasty" PPT courseware of the unification of the Qin and Han dynasties

Interesting introduction

Let’s see who is the best!

"Warring States Policy" says that Jing Ke was ordered by the Crown Prince of Yan to assassinate the King of Qin in order to offer the land of Yan State, and rolled the dagger in the picture beforehand. When the map was presented, the map was unfolded to the end and a dagger was exposed. Jing Ke picked up the dagger and wanted to stab the King of Qin. Later, this idiom meant that things developed to the end and the truth or original intention was revealed.

teaching objectives

1. Understand the reasons, process and historical significance of Qin's unification.

2. Master Qin Shihuang's measures to establish a centralized system and consolidate unification, and understand its impact on the historical development of China.

3. Understand that the unification of Qin is in line with the trend of historical development and the aspirations of the people, and is historical progress.

think:

1. What are the historical conditions for Qin to destroy the six kingdoms?

(1) During the Spring and Autumn Period, wars were frequent, which seriously hindered economic and cultural development, and the people longed for reunification.

(2) During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, big countries merged with small countries, and the number of vassal states decreased.

(3) The ties between various ethnic groups and regions have been strengthened, forming a trend of ethnic integration centered on the Huaxia ethnic group. (social basis)

(4) Shang Yang’s reform in Qin was relatively thorough. (Solid foundation)

(5) King Qin Yingzheng’s talents and strategies.

2. How did King Qin Yingzheng destroy the six kingdoms?

3. What was Qin's strategy and sequence for destroying the six kingdoms?

collaborative inquiry

Is it a good thing or a bad thing for Qin to destroy the six kingdoms and unify the whole country? has no meaning?

1. Ending separatism and separatism is in line with the people’s wishes.

2. Promote the development of production and social progress.

3. Established the first unified multi-ethnic feudal state in Chinese history.

Qin Dynasty territory:

East to the East China Sea, west to Longxi, south to the Nanhai, north to the Great Wall

Consolidate unified economic and cultural measures

1. Build a track and unify the tracks

Purpose: To better convey government orders and control various places

Impact: The construction of a national waterway transportation network has become a solid foundation for unifying the country.

2. Unify text

Measures: Make Xiaozhuan the standard script and implement it nationwide

Impact: It has had a profound impact on the cohesion and consolidation of a unified multi-ethnic country.

3. Unify currency, weights and measures

Measures: Use Qin's round square-hole currency as the standard style to unify the national currency.

collaborative inquiry

Speak freely:

Let’s talk about the historical role of Qin Shihuang? In your original impression, what kind of person was Qin Shihuang? Is there any difference between the Qin Shihuang you know in movies and TV series and the Qin Shihuang in history?

If Jing Ke succeeds in assassinating the King of Qin, can Qin still unify the six kingdoms? Why?

(Navigation of ideas: Thinking from the perspective of historical trends)

Compliance in court

【1】The most important significance of the unification of Qin is ( )

A. It ended the long-term situation of separatism and melee, which is in line with the wishes of the broad masses of the people.

B． Completely destroyed the slave-owning aristocracy

C. From then on, China began to take unification as the mainstream of development

D. Conducive to people's stable life and development of production

【2】If a tourist wants to visit the capital of the first unified multi-ethnic feudal country in the history of our country, please tell him the city he should visit is ( )

A. Xi'an

B． Nanjing

C. Xianyang

D. Luoyang

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Update Time: 2024-09-06

This template belongs to History courseware Yuelu Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 1 industry PPT template

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