"The Ugly Duckling" PPT courseware 17

"The Ugly Duckling" PPT courseware 17

Read and write

Ugly, ridiculed, jealous, menacing

swamp hinge bursting clogs

Swish, diffuse, crowd out rushes

Ugly: ugly in appearance or appearance.

ridicule: ridicule.

Jealousy: Jealousy.

Menacing: An action or thing arrives with great momentum (derogatory meaning).

Exclusion: Using power or means to make someone who is not conducive to one lose their status or interests.

Introduction to the author's works

Andersen (1805-1875) was a Danish fairy tale writer who was born in a shoemaker's family. In 1827, he began to write literary works in various genres such as poems, dramas, novels, and travel notes. He made the greatest achievements in fairy tales, with a total of more than 160 works. "The Emperor's New Clothes", "The Nightingale", "The Little Match Girl", "The Ugly Duckling", etc. are all popular masterpieces. Because of his life experience at the bottom, most of his works can stand from the perspective of the working people. Expose the luxury, cruelty and stupidity of the ruling period, and describe the poverty and wisdom of the working people. It is famous for its rich imagination, vivid plot, profound content, concise and bright art form.

Fairy tale: a type of children's literature. According to the psychological characteristics of children, it adopts anthropomorphic techniques through rich imagination, fantasy and exaggeration. The protagonist can make animals and plants speak and move like humans. The plot of the story is twists and turns, stimulating children's imagination and educating them in ideas and knowledge.

overall perception

1. What story does this fairy tale tell? Do you know what the clue is throughout the text? In which places does the full text describe the wandering life of the ugly duckling? Sketch it out in the book.

To clarify: The ugly duckling has been looked down upon by others since he was born. He was forced to leave home and went through hardships. Finally, he unexpectedly discovered that he was not an ugly duckling, but a beautiful swan.

Use the wandering footprints of the ugly duckling as clues in the swamp ---- the old woman's house ---- in the bushes ------ the old farmhouse ---- in the garden

2. What kind of discrimination and attacks did the ugly duckling suffer? In the face of these attacks, what attitude does the ugly duckling have and what pursuits does it pursue?

Among the ducks and chickens, he was pecked, ostracized, and laughed at everywhere; everyone wanted to drive him away, even his own brothers and sisters did not welcome him. The maid who fed the chickens and ducks also kicked him. He wandered to a swamp alone to please the wild ducks, but the wild ducks didn't like him either. He was also almost killed by a hunter. In the dark night, he braved the strong wind and ran to a farmhouse. But because he couldn't lay eggs, make meowing sounds or make sparks, he was driven away by the hen and the tomcat. Later, the ugly duckling suffered from the severe winter and almost froze to death.

3. What is the attitude of the ugly duckling before facing a blow? What are you pursuing?

The yearning and unremitting pursuit of beauty.

As long as you pursue unremittingly and work hard, you will eventually be able to realize your ideals even in adversity.

Why does the ugly duckling risk his life to fly to the noble white swan?

It's because he yearns for beauty and pursues it relentlessly, hoping that he can become a beautiful white swan.

Why does he feel embarrassed when he is praised? What kind of heart does “a good heart” refer to?

1. He feels humble and small.

2. He knows that he is still himself, but the environment is different.

"A good heart" refers to a kind, beautiful, ideal and pursuing heart.

Where in the text express the ugly duckling's yearning and unremitting pursuit of beauty?

(1) He has settled down in his farm life, but he longs to swim in the water and go out into the vast world.

(2) When he saw the beautiful swans flying from the cold zone to the warm country, the ugly duckling felt an indescribable excitement and could never forget these beautiful birds, these happy birds. He felt so empty when he couldn't see them.

(3) Spring came, and when he saw three beautiful white swans again, he flew to them regardless of life or death.

It is precisely because of the ugly duckling's longing for beauty and unremitting pursuit that he finally realized his ideal and finally gained happiness.

What kind of revelation does the ugly duckling leave us?

1. Be able to bravely leave the place of his birth where he was bullied and go to an unknown world.

2. Be able to give up the so-called warm and comfortable life and pursue the life you want.

3. The process of self-understanding and discovery shows that without the pursuit of a beautiful realm and ideal life, and without going through so many trials, you will not discover that you can actually become a miracle in life.

Consolidation exercises

1. The source of this article is " "

The author Andersen is a giant of Chinese literature and a world-famous ____ writer. His representative works include ____, ____, and ____.

2. Correct pronunciation:

ridicule, spitting chicken, rush, hinge

bursting out ugly sisters fence

Jealous clogs swish frustrated ga

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