"The True Meaning of Freedom and Equality" PPT courseware

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"The True Meaning of Freedom and Equality" PPT courseware

Part One: Preview before class

1. What is freedom? What does freedom mean?

(1) Meaning: Freedom mainly refers to people’s right to act according to their own will within the scope of the law. The legal embodiment of freedom is the rights we enjoy and properly exercise.

(2) Significance: Having freedom can not only enhance personal happiness, but also stimulate everyone's vitality, thereby promoting social progress and prosperity.

2. How to understand the limits of freedom?

Freedom is not about doing whatever you want, it is limited and relative. Necessary restrictions are necessary to protect freedom. Just as a train can travel smoothly with the restrictions of the track; only with the restrictions of traffic lights can vehicles pass safely. Unrestricted freedom will only lead to the opposite of freedom, leading to chaos and harm. Whether in the real world or in cyberspace, freedom is freedom within the law.

3. What is the relationship between the rule of law and freedom?

The two are interconnected and inseparable. On the one hand, the rule of law demarcates the boundaries of freedom. The realization of freedom cannot touch the red line of the law. Violating the law may pay the price of losing freedom. On the other hand, the rule of law is the guarantee of freedom. People's legitimate freedoms and rights are not subject to illegal interference and damage. The rule of law both regulates and protects freedom. In social life, only when there are boundaries can there be order, and only by adhering to the bottom line can we enjoy freedom.

4． Understanding the meaning of equality from a legal perspective:

In a legal sense, equality has two meanings: first, equal treatment under equal circumstances, such as equal pay for men and women for equal work, one person, one vote for one election, etc.; second, differential treatment under different circumstances, such as the elderly, children, pregnant women, and disabled people taking public transportation. should receive priority and special attention.

5. What does equality mean?

(1) Equality is a lofty ideal of mankind and an eternal theme of social development.

(2) Everyone is equal before the law, which is a symbol of social civilization and progress and one of the basic principles of socialist rule of law.

The True Meaning of Freedom and Equality PPT, Part 2: Famous Teacher Forum

Knowledge point 1: There is no cure and no freedom

[Example 1] The "Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China" will officially come into effect on June 1, 2017. Look at the cartoon below, which of the following comments is correct ()

① Unrestricted online freedom of speech such as human flesh search and defamation will only lead people to the opposite of freedom, leading to social chaos and harm ② Online communication is virtual and hidden ③ After the introduction of this law, network security management has a legal basis. The necessary restriction is the protection of freedom ④ After the implementation of the Cybersecurity Law, citizens will not be able to express any speech freely online.

A. ①②B. ①③C. ②④D. ③④

[Analysis] This question tests students’ understanding of the relationship between the rule of law and freedom. It requires students to deeply understand the basic viewpoints of the textbook before they can make accurate choices and judgments. ①③If the statement is correct and consistent with the requirements of the question, you will be selected; ②The statement is correct but has nothing to do with the meaning of the question, so do not select; ④The statement is wrong, so do not select. Therefore, choose B for this question.

【Answer】B

Correspondence training

1. In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, on the one hand, the leisure freedom of urban residents such as square dancing and keeping pets has been imitated by more and more groups; on the other hand, due to noise, animals hurting people, open defecation, etc. The pollution and damage to the environment have led many cities to issue new regulations to restrict these behaviors. this means( )

① People in modern society are increasingly losing their freedom and rights; ② Freedom should be done as one wishes without restrictions; ③ Necessary restrictions are the protection of freedom; ④ Freedom is relative, not absolute.

A. ①②　B． ②④　C． ①④　D. ③④

2. “Wherever the law realizes freedom, it will also limit freedom.” It can be seen from this ( )

①Freedom without the rule of law is real freedom; ②Freedom determined by the rule of law can be freely exercised anywhere and in any way; ③Citizens’ legal freedom cannot be separated from the norms and guarantees of the rule of law; ④Freedom is relative, and freedom provided by the law is not absolute.

A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③④ D. ②③

The true meaning of freedom and equality PPT, the third part of the content: Class hours meet the standards

Knowledge point 1: There is no cure and no freedom

1. "The sea is wide enough for fish to leap, and the sky is high enough for birds to fly." The following are the correct understandings of this famous saying: ( )

① People desire to move freely in the vast world ② It expresses people’s infinite yearning for freedom ③ People desire to get rid of unreasonable restraints and restrictions and freely display their talents ④ People desire not to be enslaved and dominated by others and to act according to their own Willing to live freely

A. ①②③B． ②③④C. ①②④ D． ①②③④

2. Freedom is a social requirement of the core values ​​of socialism. For modern people, the meaning of freedom lies in ( )

① It can enhance personal happiness; ② It can stimulate everyone’s vitality; ③ It can enable us to do whatever we want; ④ It can promote the progress and prosperity of society.

A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④

3. Looking at the picture below, the words "traffic restriction", "speed limit" and "odd and even numbers" are familiar to students. For car owners, it means losing the "freedom and pleasure" of driving. Which of the following views do you think is correct ( )

① People's freedom in modern society is limited, and freedom does not mean doing whatever they want ② Any freedom is relative, there is no absolute freedom in the world ③ Unrestricted freedom will only go to the opposite of freedom, that is, it will lead to chaos and harm ④ For people with cars "Travel restrictions" and "speed restrictions" are necessary to protect the freedom of car owners.

A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④

4． (2016, Binzhou) In the Internet age, everyone has a "microphone", but without a threshold for the right to speak, it is easy to amplify oneself and ignore the existence of others. "Wilful" remarks may sow the seeds of unkindness. The correct understanding of this sentence is ( )

① In communication, not harming others or infringing on other people's basic rights is the minimum requirement of justice ② The Internet is not a place outside the law. When citizens exercise their freedom of speech, they must not exceed the scope permitted by law, and must not harm the country, society, collectives and the legal freedoms and rights of other citizens

③The Internet is a virtual world. Don’t pay too much attention to some self-expanding and “willful” posts. ④When expressing opinions in online posts, you should have strict legal concepts and a good moral consciousness.

A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④

13. Material 1: One of the requirements of socialist core values ​​at the social level is freedom.

Material 2: "Life is precious, love is even more valuable. If it is for the sake of freedom, both can be thrown away." This poem by the famous Hungarian poet Petofi has become a household name. One of the important reasons why it is so widely known is that he wrote People’s persistence and unhesitating spirit in their pursuit of freedom.

Material 3: The Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China will be implemented on June 1, 2017.

Read the material, analyze and answer the following questions.

(1) [Xuehai Navigation] What is freedom? What does freedom mean in modern society?

Meaning: Freedom mainly refers to people’s right to act according to their own will within the scope of the law. The legal embodiment of freedom is the rights we enjoy and properly exercise. Meaning: Having freedom can not only enhance personal happiness, but also stimulate everyone's vitality, thereby promoting social progress and prosperity.

(2)【Thinking Gymnastics】Some people say that freedom means freedom from restraint. Do you think this view is correct? Why.

Incorrect. Reason: Freedom is not about doing whatever you want, it is limited and relative. Necessary restrictions are necessary to protect freedom. Just as a train can travel smoothly with the restrictions of the track; only with the restrictions of traffic lights can vehicles pass safely. Unrestricted freedom will only lead to the opposite of freedom, leading to chaos and harm. Whether in the real world or in cyberspace, freedom is freedom within the law.

(3) [Theoretical inquiry] Will the laws in Material 3 affect people’s freedom of speech online?

Won't. The rule of law and freedom are interconnected and inseparable. On the one hand, the rule of law demarcates the boundaries of online freedom. The realization of freedom cannot touch the red line of the law. Violations of laws and regulations will be punished by law, and serious cases will pay the price of losing freedom. On the other hand, the rule of law is the guarantee of freedom. People Legitimate freedoms and rights shall not be unlawfully interfered with or harmed. The rule of law both regulates and protects freedom. In social life, only when there are boundaries can there be order, and only by adhering to the bottom line can we enjoy freedom.

Keywords: Free download of PPT courseware on morality and rule of law for the eighth grade of the People's Education Edition, PPT download on the true meaning of freedom and equality, PPT download on respect for freedom and equality, .PPT format;

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Update Time: 2024-11-22

This template belongs to Morality and the Rule of Law The second volume of Morality and Rule of Law for Grade 8 edited by the Ministry of Education of People's Education industry PPT template

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