"The Sudden Death of the Qin Dynasty and the Establishment of the Western Han Dynasty" The establishment of a unified country - Qin and Han PPT courseware 3

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"The Sudden Death of the Qin Dynasty and the Establishment of the Western Han Dynasty" The establishment of a unified country - Qin and Han PPT courseware 3

1. Qin Shihuang’s tyranny

Independently study and read the relevant content on pages 49-51 aloud to find out what the tyranny of the Qin Dynasty was? Outline relevant knowledge in textbooks

The tyranny of the Qin Dynasty

1. The corvee is too heavy (building palaces and mausoleums)

2. Heavy taxes

3. The law is harsh

4. Qin II’s brutal rule

collaborative inquiry

Material analysis: What are the main aspects of Qin’s tyranny?

Material 1: Qin Dynasty law stipulates that men need to register their household registration with the government at the age of 17. From then on, they begin to perform corvee service and cannot be exempted until they are 60 years old.

Material 2: There were three main types of taxes in the Qin Dynasty: land rent, oral tax, and miscellaneous tax. Together, these taxes accounted for two-thirds of farmers' harvests.

Material 3: In the Qin market at that time, there was a strange phenomenon: no one bought shoes, but crutches were a hot commodity.

Chen Sheng and Wu Guang Uprising

According to the preview outline, study independently and read pages 51-52 aloud, and outline the relevant content in the book.

2. Chen Sheng and Wu Guang Uprising (Dazexiang Uprising)

Chen Sheng and Wu Guang Uprising

reason

Direct reason: Daze Township was unable to arrive on time due to rain

The root cause: Qin’s tyranny

go through

Time: 209 BC

Location: Daze Township

Characters: Chen Sheng Wu Guang

Slogan: "Do princes, generals, and Xiang Ning have the guts?"

Process: Chen County established the "Zhang Chu" regime

Result: failed

Significance: It was the first large-scale peasant uprising in Chinese history, and the anti-Qin struggle launched by them continues to develop.

Cooperation

After the fall of the Qin Dynasty, how did the nature of the war between Xiang Yu and Liu Bang change?

Peasant uprising against the tyranny of Qin

The war for hegemony for the throne

After the fall of the Qin Dynasty, Xiang Yu also entered Guanzhong. Claiming to be the overlord of Western Chu, Liu Bang was dissatisfied, and the two major military groups launched a four-year Chu-Han War.

3. The establishment of the Western Han Dynasty

Time: 202 BC

Founder: Liu Bang

Capital: Chang'an

Compliance test

1. Which of the following is not the tyranny of the Qin Dynasty ( )

A Qin unified the six kingdoms B The corvee was heavy

C Build the Great Wall and build Chidao D Burn books and embarrass Confucians

2. ( ) In which year was the Western Han Dynasty established?

A 207 BC B 221 BC

C 210 BC D 202 BC

3. The fundamental reasons for Chen Sheng and Wu Guang’s uprising ()

A A mistake in the rain B Qin’s tyranny

C Wanted to overthrow the Qin Dynasty D Violated the laws of historical development

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"The Sudden Death of the Qin Dynasty and the Establishment of the Western Han Dynasty" The establishment of a unified country - Qin and Han PPT courseware 2:

"The Sudden Death of the Qin Dynasty and the Establishment of the Western Han Dynasty" The establishment of a unified country Qin and Han PPT courseware 2 Learning objectives: Qin's tyrannical rule, Chen Sheng and Wu Guang's uprising, the demise of the Qin Dynasty, the establishment of the Western Han Dynasty 1. The tyranny of the Qin Dynasty is heavy Corvee labor ①Build Afang Palace ②Build Li...

"The Sudden Death of the Qin Dynasty and the Establishment of the Western Han Dynasty" The establishment of a unified country - Qin and Han PPT courseware:

"The Sudden Death of the Qin Dynasty and the Establishment of the Western Han Dynasty" The establishment of a unified country Qin and Han PPT courseware Course standard requirements: Know the tyranny of Qin and the uprisings of Chen Sheng and Wu Guang. Know the fall of the Qin Dynasty and the establishment of the Western Han Dynasty. From 230 BC to 221 BC, the King of Qin won political power one after another...

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Update Time: 2024-09-08

This template belongs to History courseware Zhonghua Book Company Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 1 industry PPT template

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