"The Story of Yueyang Tower" PPT free courseware

Description

"The Story of Yueyang Tower" PPT free courseware

Part 1: Importing new lessons:

Students, our country has many places of interest, such as the three famous buildings. Do you know which places they are? Wang Bo's "Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion" "The setting clouds and the solitary heron fly together, and the autumn water is the same color as the sky" is fascinating; Cui Hao's "Yellow Crane Tower" "The Qingchuan is full of Hanyang trees, and the grass is luxuriant and the Parrot Island" is evocative Infinite; and on the Yueyang Tower, Fan Zhongyan's "Be worried about the world's worries first, and be happy after the world's happiness" is still popular. Today, let’s appreciate the majesty of Yueyang Tower and Fan Zhongyan’s political ambition.

learning target:

1. Learn the meaning and usage of the key content words and function words in this article;

2. Learn how to write this article by combining narrative, scene description, lyricism, and discussion;

3. Understand the author’s emotions and grasp the theme of the article.

Yueyang Tower PPT, part 2: Introduction to the writer’s works

Fan Zhongyan, courtesy name Xiwen, was born in Wuxian County, Suzhou. A politician, military strategist and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, he was given the posthumous title "Wenzheng" after his death and was known as "Fan Wenzhenggong" in the world.

The location of Yueyang Tower is excellent. It stands on the ancient city of Yueyang, with Yueyang City as its back, overlooking Dongting Lake, Junshan Island in the distance, the Yangtze River to the north, and the Xiangjiang River to the south. From the top of the tower, you can see a vast expanse of blue, dotted with white sails, cloud shadows and ripples, and a myriad of atmospheres.

Introduction to Yueyang Tower and its creative background

The Yueyang Tower is located at the foot of Baqiu Mountain in the northwest of Yueyang City, Hunan Province. Its predecessor was the military parade platform of Lu Su, the governor of the Wu Kingdom during the Three Kingdoms period. In the fourth year of Kaiyuan (716) of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Shuo built a pavilion at the former site of the military parade and named it "Yueyang Tower". He often climbed the tower with scribes to compose poems.

In 1046, Fan Zhongyan's close friend Teng Zijing was relegated to Baling County and rebuilt Yueyang Tower. At that time, Fan Zhongyan was also demoted to serve as an official in Dengzhou. Teng Zijing asked Fan Zhongyan to write a note for the rebuilt Yueyang Tower and sent him a copy of "Dongting Late Autumn Pictures". Based on this picture and his rich imagination, Fan Zhongyan wrote the famous story "Yueyang Tower", which expresses his broad-minded mind of "not being happy with things and not being sad with oneself" and "worry about the world first, and then the world." The political ambition of "being happy and happy". It inspires us to take the world as our own responsibility, establish lofty ideals, and have a broad mind.

Yueyang Tower PPT, the third part: stylistic review

"Ji" is an ancient literary style. It mainly records things, and expresses the author's feelings or opinions by recording events, objects, scenes, and people.

"The Peach Blossom Spring" and "The Drunkard Pavilion"

Read the correct pronunciation:

Banished, howling, hiding in obscurity, falling down and destroying

An Zhi Ting Lan Haoyue Bo Mu Ming Ming

Forget together, waves, complain about husband, worry about slander, fear of ridicule

Read the text together, paying attention to rhythm and sentence fragmentation.

Yueyang Tower PPT, the fourth part: reading guidance: read out the feelings.

The first paragraph is mainly about narration and should be read slowly and solemnly.

In the second paragraph, the tone of "predecessors have prepared" becomes gentle, and "but then" introduces a new artistic conception, and the tone should be raised. "It's no different" should be read in a questioning tone.

The third paragraph should be read with a sad and sad feeling.

The fourth paragraph "Zhi Ruo" leads to a sunny scene. "Zhi Ruo" should be read loud and clear, with a bright and powerful rhythm. The following scene description depicts a picture of lake and spring scenery, with bright colors and full of vitality, which should convey a joyful and smooth charm. "How wonderful is this joy!" The sentence pushes the joyful emotion to a climax, "If you climb the tower, you will have..." It should be read as a detached and free feeling.

The fifth paragraph opens with "域夫", which brings a lyrical and argumentative meaning. Pay attention to the three interrogative sentences, the intonation should be rising, and the "ugh" sentence should read out the meaning of sadness, generosity and deep affection.

Yueyang Tower PPT, the fifth part: first reading the article and understanding the meaning of the text

translation

In the spring of the fourth year of Qingli, Teng Zijing was demoted to the post of governor of Yuezhou. In the second year, political affairs went smoothly and the people were happy. Many abandoned things became prosperous, so the Yueyang Tower was renovated, the original building scale of the Yueyang Tower was expanded, and poems and poems (describing Yueyang Tower) by celebrities from the Tang Dynasty and contemporary celebrities were engraved on the Yueyang Tower. (He) asked me to write this article The article describes this incident.

I looked at the beautiful scenery of Baling County, all on Dongting Lake. It connects the mountains in the distance and handles the water of the Yangtze River. It is vast and boundless. It can be cloudy or sunny throughout the day, and the weather is ever-changing. This is the majestic scene of Yueyang Tower. The previous accounts are (already) very detailed. Even so, if it leads to the Wu Gorge in the north and the Xiaoshui and Xiangshui rivers in the south, most of the relegated people and poets who come and go gather here, and the emotions triggered by (them) viewing the natural scenery will probably be different. ?

Like the continuous rain that never clears up for several months, the cold wind roars, and the turbid waves rush into the sky; the sun and stars hide their brilliance, and the mountains disappear into form; merchants and travelers (first translation: merchants and merchants) cannot pass, and ships The mast fell down and the oars were broken; (at this time) when you climb up this building, you will feel like you have left the capital and miss your hometown. You are worried about others saying bad things and afraid of being criticized. Everything you see is a scene of depression, and you feel extremely emotional. sad mood.

Yueyang Tower PPT, Part 6: Read the text again and analyze the content

1. Which sentences record Teng Zijing’s political achievements?

If the government is harmonious and people are harmonious, everything will be prosperous.

2. What does the word "zhi" in "It belongs to me to compose to record." refer to?

Then the Yueyang Tower was rebuilt, its old structure was added, and poems by Tang Xian and modern people were engraved on it.

3. Which sentences describe the grand view of Yueyang Tower?

(Panorama of Dongting Lake) It embraces distant mountains and swallows the Yangtze River. It is vast and boundless. The sun shines brightly in the morning and the sun sets in the evening. The scenery is endless.

4. Why briefly describe the grand view of Yueyang Tower?

The descriptions of predecessors have been prepared.

5. Which two sentences in the second paragraph cause the blending of the following scenes?

The feeling of looking at things is the same?

Story of Yueyang Tower PPT, part 7: Thinking, exploring and in-depth understanding.

1. Please think about it: What does the author think is the difference between the thoughts and feelings of ancient benevolent people and the thoughts and feelings of emigrated poets?

The ancient benevolent people "do not rejoice with things and do not feel sad with themselves", while the thoughts and feelings of the Migrant Sao people often change due to personal encounters or exposure to external objects, that is, they "rejoice with things and feel sad with themselves".

2. From this point of view, the sadness and joy of the ancient people have nothing to do with external objects, nor with personal experiences. So what does it have to do with?

They "lived high up in the temple and worried about the people; when they were far away from the rivers and lakes, they worried about the king." They were either worried about the "people" or worried about the "king" - they were afraid that the emperor would do something harmful to the people; , Retreating is also worrying." It can be seen that their "worry" has nothing to do with personal progress, retreat, honor or disgrace. They are worried about the suffering of people's livelihood.

3. Contact the author himself and think about the author’s purpose in praising the ancient benevolent heart?

The author takes the world as his own responsibility and often says, "The earth should worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world's happiness." The author strongly agrees with the optimism of ancient people, just to "pretend to rely on the ancients and write about his own embrace", showing that he does not feel sad or happy about personal progress, honor or disgrace. Although he was demoted, he never cared about the country and the people. Change.

Yueyang Tower PPT, Part 8: Summarizing the central idea

Through the analysis and discussion of the "feelings" of the poets who were either sad or happy when they climbed up the stairs, it expresses the author's broad feelings of "not being happy with things, not being sad with oneself" and "worrying about the world first, and worrying about the world later". Have fun” political ambition.

Analyze the content and summarize the writing method.

(1) Comparison

Migrant poets may feel sad or happy when looking at things

The connotation of "ancient benevolent heart"

Cloudy Scenery: The Sorrow of the Migrant Scholar

Scenery on a Sunny Day: The Joy of Moving Guests

(2) Accurate expression

It combines narrative, description, lyricism, discussion and other expression methods.

Story of Yueyang Tower PPT, part 9: expansion and extension:

1. Talk to Guren people and feel their feelings.

Ask students to write a paragraph in the form of "Fan Zhongyan, I want to say to you...".

For example: Fan Zhongyan, I want to say to you: Although you were demoted, you never cared about personal gains and losses, but had the world in mind and cared about the country and the people. I am in awe of you for your broad-mindedness of "not being happy with things and not being sad with yourself" and your political ambition of "worrying about the world's worries first, and enjoying the world's happiness later". Your personality charm will make my soul once again Be purified.

2. Look for the traces of ancient benevolent people and learn from their ambitions.

The feudal scholar-bureaucrats more than a thousand years ago were able to endure hardship first and enjoy themselves last, and were always concerned about the country and the people. This kind of personality power that shines with the national spirit is a spur and an education for our descendants. Looking back at the thousands of years of glorious history of the Chinese nation, there are countless such ancient people. Can you find such examples from the ancient poems we have studied?

Accumulate four-character words

Government is connected and people are harmonious, everything is prosperous, the vast water is boundless, the sun shines and the evening clouds, the weather is endless.

The rain is falling, the wind is howling, the turbid waves are emptying, the dusk is dark, the rafts are falling, the tigers are roaring and the apes are crying.

My eyes are full of desolation. I am nostalgic for my country. I am worried, slanderous and afraid of the spring and the bright scenery. I am calm and calm. The vast expanse of blue is covered with smoke.

The bright moon is thousands of miles away, the floating light leaps into gold, the still shadow sinks into the jade, the wine is brought to the wind, full of joy

Keywords: Free download of Chinese PPT courseware for the ninth grade of Jiangsu Education Edition, PPT download of Yueyang Tower, .PPT format;

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Update Time: 2024-09-09

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