"The Story of Little Rock Pond" PPT courseware 11

"The Story of Little Rock Pond" PPT courseware 11

About the Author

Liu Zongyuan, a writer in the Tang Dynasty. The character is thick. His ancestral home is Hedong County, Shanxi Province, and he is known as "Liu Hedong". In his later years, he was demoted to Liuzhou, also known as "Liuzhou".

Liu Zongyuan's literary achievements were relatively outstanding. He was an outstanding essayist and had a great influence on the development of the ancient prose movement at that time. Together with Han Yu, he was called "Han Liu". His fables satirize social ugliness and expose political corruption, with sharp and concise language, making fables an independent literary form. Famous ones include "The Three Precepts" and "The Donkey of Guizhou". Most of his biographical essays were based on lower-class figures in the feudal society at that time, reflecting the miserable lives of the people and exposing sharp social contradictions, such as "The Story of the Snake Catcher". His landscape travel prose, represented by "Eight Notes of Yongzhou", describes the scenery accurately, vividly and expressively, often incorporating the author's sadness, anger and depression, and has high artistic value. His works include 45 volumes of Liuhedong Collection.

writing background

In the first year of Yuanhe (806 AD), Emperor Xianzong of the Tang Dynasty, Liu Zongyuan joined the political reform group headed by Wang Shuwen. After its failure, he was ostracized by the powerful and demoted to Yongzhou as Sima. At that time, he was politically frustrated and depressed, so he resorted to traveling to relieve his sorrow. During his travels, he discovered the unique scenery of Yongzhou, so he wrote it down, which became the famous "Eight Notes of Yongzhou" in the history of literature. "The Story of Xiaoshitan" is the fourth one. It was originally called "The Story of Xiaoshitan in the West of Xiaoqiu". The article is good at describing scenery. It writes about pools, trees, water, fish, sources and shore conditions. Outstanding features, vivid and detailed, exquisite and exquisite.

translate

Walking west from Xiaoqiu a hundred and twenty paces, across the bamboo poles, he heard the sound of water, like a ring of water, and felt very happy.

Walking a hundred and twenty steps west from the small mound, I heard the sound of water through a bamboo grove, like the clink of jade pendants and rings I wore, which made me feel happy.

After cutting bamboo, we took the road and saw a small pool at the bottom. The water was especially clear and cold.

After cutting down the bamboo and opening a path (walking through it), I saw a small pool below, and the water in the pool was particularly cool.

The whole stone is used as the bottom, and when it is near the shore, the stone is rolled up to form an islet and a rock.

The whole stone serves as the bottom of the pool. Close to the shore, there is a circle of stones protruding from the water around the bottom of the pool, forming various shapes of dikes, islets, and rocks.

Green trees and green vines are covered with swaying winds, scattered and scattered.

The green trees and green stems and vines are covered and intertwined, swaying and drooping, uneven, and fluttering in the wind.

think

When Liu Zongyuan was demoted to Yongzhou and served as Sima, he used to travel around the mountains and rivers to relieve his sorrow. During his travels, he discovered the unique scenery of Yongzhou. After reading the full text, he talked about which scenery of Xiaoshitan the author wrote about and what was unique about these scenery.

"The whole stone is considered as the bottom" "The bottom of the stone is rolled up to form a dike and an islet, and the kanji is a rock."

①The rocks in the pool are strange—a variety of strange stones

"Like a ring of sound" "The water is extremely clear" "There are hundreds of fish in the pond" "It seems to be enjoying the pleasure of tourists"

②The water in the pool is amazing - the sound is pleasing to the ear and the water is clear

"The fighting breaks and snakes move, and the brightness and destruction can be seen" "The situation on the shore is different from that of the canines" "The source cannot be known"

③Tanyuanqi——twisting, colorful and mysterious

"Surrounded by bamboo trees, it's lonely and deserted" "It's desolate and chilling, quiet and profound"

④The wonder of the pool - quiet and desolate

Summarize the central idea:

This article depicts the rocks, water, fish, and trees of Xiaoshitan from different angles, deliberately exaggerating its silence, coldness, and melancholy atmosphere, and uses the scenery to express the author's sadness and resentment in his lonely situation.

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"Little Rock Pond" is an excellent travel prose, with only a hundred words in total, but it can grasp the characteristics of the scenery and describe it vividly and meticulously, and achieves the state of blending emotions with scenery and blending scenes.

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For more information about the PPT courseware of "The Story of Little Rock Pond", please click the "Record of Little Rock Pond" ppt tag.

"The Story of Little Rock Pond" PPT teaching courseware:

"The Story of Little Rock Pond" PPT teaching courseware Part One: Target Navigation 1. Combine the annotations and reference books to clarify the meaning of the text and accumulate classical Chinese words. 2. Learn how to write lyrically through scenes, and improve your aesthetic taste. 3. Understand the author’s lonely and sad mood during his relegation.

"The Story of Little Rock Pond" PPT download:

Contents of the first part of the "Little Rock Pond" courseware: Learning objectives 1. Be able to read the text correctly, clarify the meaning of the text, accumulate common content words and function words in classical Chinese, and improve the ability to read classical Chinese texts; 2. Learn to observe the scenery in detail and grasp the characteristics to describe the scene. , improve your appreciation of beauty..

"The Story of Little Rock Pond" PPT:

"Little Rock Pond" PPT Part One Content: Learning Objectives 1. Understand the author and the writing background of this article; read through the article with the help of reference books and annotations; accumulate classical Chinese words and master key content words. (Key points) 2. Grasp the ideological connotation of the work; taste from scene to emotion, scene...