"The Rule of Zhenguan" Prosperous and Open Society - Sui and Tang Dynasty PPT Courseware

Description

"The Rule of Zhenguan" Prosperous and Open Society—PPT Courseware of Sui and Tang Dynasties

learning target:

Master Tang Taizong's enlightened thoughts on governing the country, his policies and measures for governing the country, and the formation of the governing situation.

Important and difficult points: "Government of Zhenguan"

Review the past and learn something new

(1) Establishment of Sui Dynasty

①Time:___________.

②Character: _____ (Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty) seized the power of the Northern Zhou Dynasty and made Chang'an the capital.

(2) Unification of Sui Dynasty

①Mark: In 589, the Sui Dynasty destroyed _____.

② Significance: It ended the nearly 300 years of division since the fall of the Western Jin Dynasty and achieved _____.

(3) The prosperity of the Sui Dynasty ① Measures: After Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty came to the throne, he carried out a series of political and economic reforms and strengthened __________.

②Influence: Promoted the rapid development of __________.

practice

1. The common reasons for the emergence of the two prosperous times of "Wenjing's rule" and "Zhenguan's rule" are ( )

① Implement the imperial examination to select scholars ② Learn the lessons from the demise of the previous dynasty ③ Promote frugality ④ Reduce taxes and develop agricultural production

A． ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ②③④

2. Guess a historical riddle: lasting peace (name an ancient place). Among the following dynasties, the one with its capital here is ( )

①Qin Dynasty ②Western Han Dynasty ③Western Jin Dynasty ④Eastern Han Dynasty ⑤Sui Dynasty ⑥Tang Dynasty

A. ①②③ B. ④⑤⑥ C. ①③⑤ D. ②⑤⑥

Discuss: The performance of the "Government of Zhenguan" situation.

Performance: During the reign of Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, the country was unified, the politics was clear, the economy was restored and developed, and there was a peaceful scene where the grain was abundant and the people lived and worked in peace and contentment. Since the reign of Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty was "Zhenguan", it was called the "Reign of Zhenguan" in history.

Think about it: What are the manifestations of Tang Taizong's emphasis on talented people and humbly accepting advice? What enlightenment can be drawn from this?

(1) Performance: Appoint Fang Xuanling, who is good at strategy, and Du Ruhui, who is good at judging important matters, as prime ministers. Reuse Li Jiancheng's counselor Wei Zheng.

(2) Enlightenment: ① Whether you can know people well, accept advice with an open mind, is one of the important criteria for judging the quality of a person, especially a leader; ② You must be able to tolerate people and be good at accepting criticism; ③ You should be good at discovering talents. , use talents.

Independent Study 2. Princess Wencheng enters Tibet and reads pages 9-10 of the textbook

(1) Overview of Tubo: At the beginning of the 7th century, the outstanding Tubo leader ________ unified the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and made Luoze the capital.

(2)Princess Wencheng enters Tibet

①Background: Songtsen Gampo admired the ____ of the Central Plains Dynasty and sent envoys to Chang'an several times to propose marriage.

②Princess Wencheng enters Tibet: ________ marries Princess Wencheng to Songtsen Gampo.

③Meaning: It promoted the economic and cultural development of Tubo and strengthened the relationship between the two ethnic groups.

Discuss: Why was Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty supported by ethnic minorities? Leaders of various ethnic groups respectfully addressed Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty as "Tian Khan". What does "Tian Khan" mean?

(1) Reasons: Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty changed the concept of "valuing the Chinese and despising the barbarians" and strived to treat ethnic minorities equally and respect their national habits and lifestyles; appointed ethnic minorities as officials and treated their leaders with courtesy; Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty He is generous and kind to others, so he won the support of ethnic minorities.

(2) "Khan" was originally the title of the monarchs of all ethnic groups in northwest my country in ancient times, and "Khan of Heaven" was the monarch supported by all ethnic groups.

Research question: Mao Zedong wrote in "Qinyuan Chun·Snow": "The ancestors of Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty were slightly less charming." Think about it, how should we evaluate Tang Taizong?

Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty was one of the most outstanding emperors in the history of our country. During his reign, he paid attention to learning from the lessons of the demise of the Sui Dynasty, actively adopted effective innovative measures, and created the "Government of Zhenguan" with economic development, political clarity, social stability, and strong national power in the Tang Dynasty, which laid the foundation for the further development of the Tang Dynasty. Foundation.

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For more information about the PPT courseware "Prosperous and Open Society Sui and Tang Dynasties: The Reign of Zhenguan", please click on the PPT tag of "Prosperous and Open Society PPT: The Reign of Zhenguan in the Sui and Tang Dynasties".

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Update Time: 2024-09-09

This template belongs to History courseware Zhonghua Book Company Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 2 industry PPT template

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