"The Rise of Chinese Culture" The emergence of the country and the transformation of society PPT courseware 2

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"The Rise of Chinese Culture" The emergence of the country and the transformation of society PPT courseware 2

1. The evolution of writing

Oracle bone inscriptions were written on tortoise shells and animal bones by the Shang Dynasty

The characters engraved on bronze vessels during the Shang and Zhou dynasties were called bronze inscriptions, also called inscriptions.

In the late Western Zhou Dynasty, a style of writing was unified and organized.

The evolution of writing

Square and round masses are replaced by lines, zigzag pictographic lines are flattened, and the degree of pictography is gradually reduced.

2. Achievements in astronomy, calendar and medicine

In 613 BC (Spring and Autumn Period), astronomers from the State of Lu observed and recorded a comet sweeping across the Beidou - this is the earliest definite record of Halley's comet in the world.

This "comet picture" was painted on the silk book "Miscellaneous Accounts of Astronomy and Meteorology" unearthed in Mawangdui, Hunan in 1973. This is a book written on silk during the Warring States Period. In addition to text, there are a large number of star maps in the book. These are two of the comet maps. It is the world's earliest depiction of a comet's form.

Based on ancient astronomical records and observations of the last total solar eclipse of the 20th century, Chinese scientific workers came to the conclusion that the eclipse occurred in 899 BC, the fourth year of the first year of King Zhou Yi.

Think about it, what does this matter mean?

It shows that the rich astronomical records in ancient my country are valuable scientific data, and significant results can be achieved by using modern technology to study them.

3. Qu Yuan and “The Music of Bells and Drums”

Bian Que, a native of Qin and Yue, was a famous doctor in ancient my country. He used the "four diagnostic methods" of inspection, smelling, questioning and incision to diagnose diseases. The "Four Diagnosis Methods" have become the traditional diagnostic method of traditional Chinese medicine in my country.

Qu Yuan: Born in the aristocracy of the Chu State, he was exiled after being framed by an traitor. Later, the Chu State was destroyed by the Qin State. He was deeply disappointed with the future of the Chu State. In 278 BC, he committed suicide by throwing himself into the Miluo River.

knowledge structure

1. The evolution of writing

Oracle--Bronze Inscription--Big Seal Script

2. Achievements in astronomy, calendar and medicine

1. Astronomical and calendar achievements in Xia, Shang, Western Zhou, Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods

2. Bian Que, a famous doctor during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period

3. Literature and Art

1.Qu Yuan

2. The music of bells and drums

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"The Rise of Chinese Culture (2)" The emergence of the country and the transformation of society PPT courseware 7:

"The Rise of Chinese Culture (2)" The emergence of the country and the transformation of society PPT courseware 7 The founder of the Confucian school of Confucius (a great thinker, a great educator) Political views: Benevolence for people and governance with moral education Achievements: Founding a private school to teach students in accordance with their aptitude To know is to know,...

"The Rise of Chinese Culture (2)" The emergence of the country and the transformation of society PPT courseware 6:

"The Rise of Chinese Culture (2)" The emergence of the country and the transformation of society PPT courseware 6 The founder of the Confucian school of Confucius (a great thinker and educator) Political views: Benevolence and love for people and governance with moral education Achievements: Founding a private school to teach students in accordance with their aptitude To know it is to know it, not to...

"The Rise of Chinese Culture (2)" The emergence of the country and the transformation of society PPT courseware 5:

"The Rise of Chinese Culture (2)" The Emergence of the State and Social Change PPT Courseware 5 What major events occurred in our country's economy, politics, and military during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period? Western scholars say that there are three saints in the world, one is Jesus, the founder of Christianity, and the other...

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Update Time: 2024-09-09

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Press Seventh Grade History Volume 1 industry PPT template

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