"The Resistance Struggle of the Colonial People" PPT courseware

"The Resistance Struggle of the Colonial People" PPT courseware

Part One: Teaching Objectives

1. Know the historical reasons for the outbreak of the national independence movements in Latin America and the Indian National Revolt.

2. Understand the main deeds of Bolivar and Queen Zhangxi in the struggle against colonial rule

Important and difficult points

Focus: Latin American national independence movements and Indian national uprisings

Difficulty: the historical significance of the two to the colonists’ resistance

The Resistance Struggle of the Colonial People PPT, Part 2: Independent Learning

1. What is the background of the Latin American independence movement?

2. The time, scale, leaders and main forces of the Latin American independence movement?

3. What are the nature, characteristics and results of the Latin American independence movement?

4. What is the significance of the Latin American independence movement?

5. The time, reason, leadership and main force of the Indian National Uprising?

6. What were the representatives of the Indian National Uprising and its results?

6. What is the process-level historical significance of the Indian National Revolt?

The Resistance Struggle of the Colonial People PPT, Part Three: The Background of the Latin American Independence Movement

Latin America refers to all of the Americas south of today's United States, including Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. This region was colonized by Spain and Portugal for a long time, with Spanish and Portuguese as the official languages. Both languages ​​evolved from Latin. Therefore, this region is called "Latin America". ".

Reasons for Latin American independence movements:

The colonial rule of Spain and Portugal hindered the economic development of Latin America.

From the 16th to the 18th century, Spanish colonists plundered a total of 2.5 million kilograms of gold and 100 million kilograms of silver in Latin America. Portuguese colonists plundered $1 billion worth of gold and diamonds from Brazil in the 18th century alone.

Colonial People’s Resistance Struggle PPT, Part 4 Content: Classroom Research

Explore the unknown one

What was the cause of the Indian National Revolt?

(1) The brutal economic plunder and political oppression of the British colonists (the root cause);

(2) The British’s national oppression and religious discrimination against the Indian soldiers (the trigger: the lard and tallow incident ) (direct cause).

Explore the unknown 2

Why did the Indian National Revolt fail?

1. There was no unified leadership during the uprising and was defeated by the British army one by one.

2. After the Industrial Revolution, Britain's economic and military strength was strong, far exceeding that of Spain and Portugal.

Explore the unknown three

Regarding the colonial plunder and expansion of capitalism, some people think that it hinders the development of backward countries and regions in the world, while others think that it promotes their development. What do you think about this issue? Why?

1. Colonial rule caused poverty and backwardness of local people and hindered the development process of backward countries and regions;

2. It also brought advanced production methods and management systems, which promoted local development to a certain extent;

The Resistance Struggle of the Colonial People PPT, Part 5: Exercise

1. Latin America refers to the American region south of the United States. The name "Latin America" ​​comes from the fact that most countries in this region adopt Latin as their national language. This historical situation was caused by the colonial expansion of which two countries ( )

①UK ②France ③Spain ④Portugal

A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④

2. Learning to grasp key words is one of the important ways to learn history. The following historical figures that match the keyword "Liberator of South America" ​​are ( )

A. Queen Zhangxi B. Robespierre

C. Bolivar D. Napoleon

3. The distinctive characteristics of the Latin American independence movement are as follows ( )

A. Established a unified country B. Led by feudal princes C. Overthrew British colonial rule D. North and South unite and fight together

4. Go, Queen, the Indian people are so grateful...ah! Queen Zhangxi, you fought bravely and tenaciously. "People praise Queen Zhangxi because she led the people to resist ()

A. spanish colonial rule

B． French colonial rule

C. Portuguese colonial rule

D. british colonial rule

5. At the beginning of the 19th century, in India under British colonial rule, handicraftsmen went bankrupt and lost their jobs, and the interests of some feudal owners were also affected. The conflicts between various classes in India and the British colonists became increasingly acute. Anti-British roars and national uprisings were everywhere across the country. Brewing in secret, the above materials reflect the Indian National Uprising ( )

A.Cause of outbreak B.Main process

C. Final result D. Impact

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"The Resistance Struggle of the Colonial People" PPT download:

"The Resistance Struggle of the Colonial People" PPT Download Part One: Latin American Independence Movement Geographic Overview The area south of the United States is called Latin America. Explore together. Combine the materials and text content to discuss why the people of Latin America want to fight for independence? Throughout the colony...

"The Resistance Struggle of the Colonial People" PPT:

"The Resistance Struggle of the Colonial People" PPT Latin America: 1. Refers to all the American regions south of the United States. 2. It became a colony of Spain and Portugal in the early 16th century. The local residents spoke Spanish and Portuguese as the main languages. These two languages ​​belong to Latin..