"The Red Army is Not Afraid of Difficulties in Expedition" The Rise of the New Democratic Revolution PPT Courseware 2

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"The Red Army is Not Afraid of Difficulties in Expedition" The Rise of the New Democratic Revolution PPT Courseware 2

Review of knowledge from the previous class

1. The time, leaders and significance of the Nanchang Uprising?

2. The time, place, leaders, and results of the Autumn Harvest Uprising?

3. The time, leaders, results, and impact of the Jinggangshan Reunion?

teaching objectives

Through this lesson, you can master the route and significance of the Red Army's Long March.

Zunyi Conference and its great significance

Independent study (8 minutes)

1. Why did the Central Red Army launch the Long March? When and where did it start?

2. Think in conjunction with the Long March road map:

⑴What happened or what impact did the Red Army have on the Xiangjiang River, Wujiang River, Chishui River, Jinsha River, Dadu River and other rivers?

⑵Find out the location where the two Red armies met victoriously.

3. During the Long March, what were the life-and-death turning events in the history of our party? Briefly state the reasons.

4. What is the significance of the victory of the Long March?

5. Brainstorming questions on page P61.

What difficulties and problems did the Red Army encounter during the Long March?

Harsh natural environment; lack of food supplies, the influence of "left" errors within the party; complex ethnic relations and other difficulties

The significance of the victory of the Red Army’s Long March:

It shattered the attempts of the Kuomintang reactionaries to eliminate the Red Army, preserved the core strength of the Party and the Red Army, and turned the Chinese revolution out of danger.

Think about it:

At a conference commemorating the 60th anniversary of the victory of the Long March, President Jiang Zemin once said: The most valuable asset left to us by the Long March is the Long March spirit. What do you think is the Long March spirit?

The spirit of revolutionary optimism with firm revolutionary beliefs, hard work, fearlessness of hardships and obstacles, and solidarity and mutual assistance

What is the Long March?

In the words of Chinese writer Wei Wei, the Long March is the "red ribbon of the earth."

In the words of the American writer Salisbury, the Long March was an "unheard story."

In the words of Edgar Snow, the Long March was a "thrilling epic."

In Mao Zedong's writings, the Long March was a manifesto, a propaganda team, and a seeder.

Reading material:

The Red Army is not afraid of the difficulties of the expedition, and it can only wait for thousands of rivers and mountains.

The five ridges are meandering and the waves are flowing, and the fog is majestic and the mud balls are walking.

The golden sand and water are warm against the clouds and the cliffs are warm, while the iron cables across the Dadu Bridge are cold.

I am even more happy that there is thousands of miles of snow in Minshan Mountain, and the three armies are all happy after the passing.

Please answer:

1. Who wrote this poem and why?

2. Write the time of the event.

3. What were the turning point and the sign of victory in this event?

4. Which three armies does the "three armies" refer to?

5. What was the outcome of the incident? What is the historical significance?

6. Based on this poem and your understanding of the event, talk about the revolutionary traditional education you feel?

2. Reading materials:

Material 1: "Strive for national power abroad and punish national traitors at home."

Material 2: The party’s goal is to overthrow the bourgeois regime, establish the dictatorship of the proletariat, and realize communism.

Material 3: Overthrow the great powers and get rid of the warlords; work hard for the democratic revolution, work hard for the national revolution, and work together! Let’s fight together!

Material 4: Talking about the long history of "August 1st", the first shot was fired in Nanchang;

Mao Zedong's Autumn Harvest Rebellion caused a riot in eastern Hunan;

Zhu Maohe on Jinggang Mountain created the Fourth Army and made extraordinary achievements.

Material 5: The Red Army is not afraid of the difficulties of the expedition, and it can only wait for thousands of rivers and mountains.

⑴What events do the above materials 2 to 6 represent respectively?

⑵What is the historical significance of the events represented by the above materials 2 to 6?

Zunyi Conference

Time: January 1935 Location: Zunyi, Guizhou

Content: Concentrate all efforts to solve the military and organizational mistakes of Bogu and others, cancel Bogu's military command authority, and affirm Mao Zedong's correct proposition.

Significance: The Zunyi Conference established the correct leadership of the Party Central Committee with Mao Zedong as the core. This meeting saved the party, the Red Army, and the revolution. It was a life-and-death turning point in the party's history.

Zunyi Conference--a life-and-death turning point in the history of the Party

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"The Red Army is Not Afraid of Difficulties in Expedition" The Rise of the New Democratic Revolution PPT Courseware 6:

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"The Red Army is Not Afraid of Difficulties in Expedition" The Rise of the New Democratic Revolution PPT Courseware 5:

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Update Time: 2024-10-22

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