"The origin of surnames and cultural roots" PPT courseware

Description

"The origin of surnames and cultural roots" PPT courseware

Part One: Introduction of New Course

The towering trees must have their roots; the water in the mountains must have their sources. This is called "seeking roots".

The ancestral roots of plants and trees are the ancestors of mountains and Kunlun; the ancestral roots of rivers and seas are called "asking the ancestors"

"Searching for roots and asking for ancestors" is not about praying for our ancestors, but understanding that we are connected by blood with our ancestors, and the sufferings and glory of our ancestors will definitely be passed down to us now through this blood.

What's your last name?

The ten most beautiful surnames in China:

1. Money 2. Official 3. Dragon 4. Hao 5. Zhen

6. Zheng 7. Jin 8. Gao 9. Ding 10. Kong

The ten most unpleasant surnames in China:

1. Wu 2. Jia 3. Fu 4. Lai 5. Hu

6. Zhu 7. Shi 8. Yan 9. Wei 10. Qin

The origin of surnames and cultural roots PPT, the second part of the content: the origin of "surname" and "family name"

In the past, only ethnic groups had "surnames", while common people had "surnames" and only first names.

"Surname" means "daughter", leaving a historical mark of "only mother is known".

"Surname" is the ancestry of the family, and is used to identify the family of the ancestors.

In the later period, the children were scattered all over the country, so the appearance of "family" defined each clan. Therefore, "Shi" can be said to be a branch of the surname. After the Qin Dynasty, surnames and family names gradually became indistinguishable. In the Han Dynasty, it was commonly known as surname

The surname is the origin of the surname, and the surname is derived from the surname.

If the surname is the same but the surname is different, the marriage is possible;

People with the same surname but different surnames cannot get married.

origin of surname

1. Determine surname based on totem

2. Taking surnames from myths and legends

3. Take the name of the country as the surname and the fiefdom as the surname

4. Use the place of birth and residence as the surname

5. Taking official occupation as the surname

6. Use the ranking of relatives as the surname

7. Use the names of ethnic minority tribes as surnames

8. The emperor bestowed a surname

9. Changing your surname due to taboos or disasters, etc.

The origin of surnames and cultural roots PPT, the third part of the content: the origin of "character" and "name"

"Zi" and "Ming" appeared in the Zhou Dynasty. In ancient times, there were many people with the same surname and surname. "Ming" and "Zi" were used to distinguish people and facilitate communication between people.

The "name" may be related to the special circumstances of birth, or it may be related to the wishes of the elders.

When a man is twenty years old, he wears a crown, and an elder or a respected person asks him to pick up the "zi". A woman wears a hairpin when she is fifteen years old.

"Characters" and "names" are related in meaning, some have the same meaning, and some have opposite meanings.

The ancients called themselves names and called people names.

(1) Otherwise, why would we get to this point?

Bo, three feet of micro life, a scholar.

(2) Chan Yu Wen Ling and Zi Qing were both in good condition. ("The Biography of Su Wu")

How to get words:

1. "Zi" and "name" are tautological.

Such as Qu Ping (Yuan), Zhuge Liang (Kong Ming)

2. "Zi" and "name" have opposite meanings.

Such as Zhu Xi (Yuan Hui), Guan Tong (different)

3. Inference on the concatenated meanings of "character" and "name".

Such as Zhao Yun (Zilong), Yue Fei (Pengju)

The Origin of Surnames and Cultural Roots PPT, Part 4: Modesty, Honorific, and Derogatory Titles

(1) Humility

A. Self-proclaimed to express humility: stupid, mean,

B. The self-effacement of ancient emperors: lonely and widowed

C. The self-effacement of officials: lower officials, lower officials, minor officials, etc.

D. The self-effacement of scholars: niche, late, and untalented

E. Call yourself: home~home~

(2) Honorific title

Use honorific titles for each other: Ling, Zun, Xian, Ren

(3) nickname

A: Those who refuse to rebel even now are called Shuzi.

B: The shortcomings and strategies of vertical pieces

C: The boy is fearless, how dare he help a woman?

Keywords: Free download of the PPT courseware for High School Chinese Compulsory Course Two from the People's Education Press, PPT download on the origin of surnames and cultural roots, in .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "Origin of Surnames and Searching for Cultural Roots", please click the "Origin of Surnames and Searching for Cultural Roots" ppt tag.

"The Origin of Surnames and the Search for Cultural Roots" PPT:

"Origin of Surnames and Searching for Cultural Roots" PPT Part One Content: Teaching Objectives 1. Understand the origin of surnames and search for cultural roots 2. Cultivate students' independent cooperation and inquiry abilities 3. Cultivate students' national pride... Origin of Surnames Finding Roots with Culture PPT, Part 2...

File Info

Update Time: 2024-09-06

This template belongs to Chinese courseware People's Education Press High School Chinese Compulsory Course 2 industry PPT template

Preview