"The Multipolar Trend of the World Political Pattern" The Evolution of the Post-War World Pattern PPT Courseware 4

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"The Multipolar Trend of the World Political Pattern" The Evolution of the Post-War World Pattern PPT Courseware 4

1. One super, many strong

What marks the end of the bipolar pattern between the United States and the Soviet Union? What is the current world situation like?

(1) In 1991, the Soviet Union collapsed.

(2) A situation of "one superpower and multiple powers" has been temporarily formed, moving in the direction of multipolarity, but a new relatively stable world pattern has not yet been finalized.

The “pole” of the bipolar pattern period and the “pole” of the multipolar trend

Extreme refers to a country or group of countries with strong comprehensive strength and great influence on international affairs. Multipolarization refers to the development trend of multi-polar coexistence in the world. The world pattern refers to a relatively stable structure or system formed by the balance of international forces within a certain period of time.

Proportions of the United States and Western Europe in world industrial production, 1965 and 1993

As the largest regional economic bloc in the world, the EU has strong economic, technological and military capabilities. Its expanded economic scale has surpassed that of the United States, and it has become a powerful pole in the multi-polar world. After the European Community was renamed the European Union, it also developed from economic integration to comprehensive integration and became the most prosperous and powerful organization in the world. As of January 2007, there were 27 member countries.

The relationship between the five major forces in the world

"One superpower and multiple powers" not only respect, utilize and cooperate with each other, but also compete, restrict and prevent each other. Consultation and negotiation have become important ideas and means for handling international affairs.

The impact of the multi-polar trend in the world structure

(1) Conducive to weakening and restraining hegemonism and power politics;

(2) Conducive to promoting the establishment of a fair and reasonable new international political and economic order;

(3) Conducive to world peace and stability.

2. Kosovo War

What are the main threats to security in the world today?

(1) Regional conflicts

(2) National conflicts

(3) Religious disputes continue

(4) Use hegemony and intervene in these disputes

On May 8, 1999, NATO bombed the Chinese Embassy in Yugoslavia, seriously violating China's sovereignty. Kosovo unilaterally declared independence on February 17, 2008. NATO's war operations were carried out under the banner of safeguarding human rights and stopping "ethnic cleansing", but in fact their inhumane behavior led to a humanitarian disaster. It was an important stage mark in the transformation of the world structure at the end of the 20th century.

Classroom training

1. The pattern of today’s world is ( )

A. "Cold War" pattern B. "One superpower, multiple powers" pattern

C. Promise pattern D. Unipolar pattern

2. The only superpower in the world today is ()

A. Russia B. United States C. Japan D. China

3. The "multiple powers" in today's world structure of "one superpower and multiple powers" refers to ( )

①EU ②China ③Russia ④Japan ⑤Canada ⑥Germany

A.①②⑤⑥　 B.③④⑤⑥

C.①②③④ D.②③④⑤

4. In today’s world, why is there a trend of multi-polarization of the world structure?

The drastic changes in Eastern Europe and the disintegration of the Soviet Union marked the collapse of the post-war bipolar pattern between the United States and the Soviet Union, and the world was in a turbulent period of alternation between the old and the new patterns. After the end of the Cold War, the balance of international power has seen the coexistence of "one super" and "multiple powers", with multiple centers of power coexisting. Its existence and development have promoted the development of the world pattern towards a multi-polar trend.

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For more information about the PPT courseware "The Evolution of the Post-War World Pattern and the Multi-polar Trend of the World Political Pattern", please click the Evolution of the Post-War World Pattern ppt The Multi-polar Trend of the World Political Pattern ppt tag.

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Update Time: 2024-10-20

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Press Ninth Grade History Volume 2 industry PPT template

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