"The Great Tragedy" PPT Courseware 9

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"The Great Tragedy" PPT Courseware 9

Antarctic climate: Scientists have measured an average minimum temperature of -88.3°C. (severe cold)

The windiest and most stormy weather in the world. There are strong winds about 2/3 of the year. There was a wind speed of 92.5 meters per second. (strong wind)

The harsh climate of Antarctica has attracted batches of brave explorers. At the end of 1911, two groups of explorers started a dramatic and heartbreaking competition in Antarctica. They were:

norway amundsen

uk scott

The content of the competition is: who can reach the South Pole first. This is as much about personal achievement as it is about national honor. How is the outcome of the competition?

about the author

Zweig, a famous Austrian writer, was born into a wealthy Jewish business family. His main achievements are in biographical literature and novel creation. Representative works of biographical literature include "Three Masters", "Romain Rolland", "Three Poets Describing Their Lives", "Psychiatric Therapy", etc. The short and medium-sized novels include "First Experience", "Malay Madman", "Fear", "Confusion of Feelings", etc., and the only novel is "The Restless Heart".

story background

Norwegian Amundsen and British Navy Captain Scott each led an expedition to the South Pole. Amundsen used 20 huskies as transportation (dog sleds) and reached the South Pole on December 14, 1911. . Scott used Siberian ponies and a small number of Husky dogs as transportation. The dogs ran away midway, and he could only rely on people to pull the sled forward. The forward speed was greatly reduced. He only reached the South Pole on January 16, 1912. Sen was 33 days late.

1. Read:

devour, weaken, exhaustion, madness

loss of steps widow no

Exhausted, unhappy, creepy

overall perception

1. Read the full text quickly and silently, summarize the full text in one sentence, and pay attention to the time, people, places and events.

2. Based on reading the text, clarify the structure of the text.

The first part (sections 1-3) runs towards the South Pole with full hope, only to find that Amundsen has reached it first.

The second part (verses 4-13) is the tragic return journey, with five team members dying one after another.

Level 1 (verses 4-8) Evans suddenly went insane and died one night.

1. Study the text

1. What difficulties did the Scott expedition face on their return trip?

2. In what aspects is the "sadness" in the article reflected?

3. What is the “greatness” of Scott and his team?

(1) Perseverance, bravery, perseverance, facing death calmly, and having the heroic spirit to devote oneself to the cause.

(2) Be honest and trustworthy and behave like a gentleman.

Scott and his party failed in the competition with Amundsen, but they had the courage to admit failure and were willing to "testify before the world about the achievements of another person, which was exactly what he himself was passionately pursuing." It proves their noble character.

(3) Have a strong team spirit.

Exploration requires a spirit of unity and cooperation. In order to protect your companions at critical moments, you sometimes have to have the courage to sacrifice your own life. Scott and his team have done just that. Many of them would rather die themselves than harm their companions, and their companions would not abandon them even in the most dangerous time.

2. Analyze language

Which sentences in the article deeply moved you, and how do you understand the meaning of these words?

Example 1: “Because now it is no longer possible to fail to reach the destination, and the decisive performance for humanity has almost been completed.”

The double negative strengthened their confidence, and the readers' hearts surged, and they looked forward to that exciting moment together. However, with the appearance of the black flag, their enthusiasm was frozen into ice as soon as it emerged. Although they did not want to face it, everyone was extremely aware that the Norwegians had taken the lead. This was as cruel as iron. In fact, their emotions dropped to freezing point.

Example 2: "The first person to arrive has everything, the second person to arrive is nothing. All efforts are in vain, and all the hardships are ridiculous. The hope of weeks, months, and years can simply be said. It's madness. 'Going through all kinds of hardships, endless pain and troubles, sleeping in the open air - all for what? It wasn't for these dreams, but now they are all gone.'"

3. Explore the theme

What is the topic of the article?

The text praises a human spirit of courage to explore, a noble spirit of dedication to the cause and a strong spirit of collectivism. The five explorers described by the author are heroes of Britain and all mankind, admired by everyone.

extracurricular development

Based on your usual reading accumulation, tell everyone about the stories of other explorers you know.

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"The Great Tragedy" PPT download:

"The Great Tragedy" PPT Download Part One: Learning Objectives 1. Understand the main content of the text and clarify writing ideas. 2. Savor the language and feel the emotions expressed by the author in the text. 3. Stimulate students' interest in exploring the unknown world, cultivate unity, cooperation,...

"The Great Tragedy" PPT:

"The Great Tragedy" PPT Part One: Learning Objectives 1. Read the text and understand the content. 2. Talk about the emotions expressed by the author in the text. 3. Stimulate interest in exploring the unknown world and cultivate the spirit of unity, cooperation and courage to explore. Zweig, Austria...

"The Great Tragedy" PPT courseware 10:

"The Great Tragedy" PPT Courseware 10 Preview Answers: 1 In which year did this story take place? 1912 2 The Scott Expedition was an expedition from which country? UK 3 How many people are there in this expedition? 5 4 Which country is the expedition team that arrived earlier? Norway 5..

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Update Time: 2024-10-07

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Lu Jiao Edition Chinese Language for Sixth Grade Volume 2 industry PPT template

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