"The Glorious Culture of the Sui and Tang Dynasties 1" Prosperous and Open Society PPT Courseware 5

"The Glorious Culture of the Sui and Tang Dynasties 1" Prosperous and Open Society PPT Courseware 5

Review the past and learn the new

The rule of Zhenguan, the prosperity of the Kaiyuan Dynasty, the selection of scholars through the imperial examination, "one family as a whole" and "Chinatown" are all manifestations of the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty. However, the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty was not only reflected in politics, economy, ethnic relations, and foreign relations. The culture of the Sui and Tang Dynasties also reached the peak of feudal culture with its inclusiveness and openness to all rivers, forming the Sui and Tang culture that had a profound influence on China and even the world.

What is the ingenuity in the design of Zhaozhou Bridge?

scientific

The bridge span is large and the arc is flat. The top is flat enough for carriages and horses, and the bottom is wide enough for boats.

The four small arches save weight, save materials, and release large amounts of water.

artistry

The sizes are all matching, light and well-proportioned.

Carving dragons and phoenixes, if not moving.

2. The invention of engraving and printing

Seals are the forerunners of woodblock printing

Block printing workflow

Carve the words to be printed on a piece of wood so that the words protrude

Apply ink to the text, cover it with paper, and lightly brush it

the golden age of poetry

Poetry flourished in the Tang Dynasty, with poets emerging in large numbers and creating a large number of excellent works. There are still nearly 50,000 works created today, with more than 2,300 known authors. Poetry has become the most common literary form in the Tang Dynasty. Emperors, nobles, bureaucrats and nuns, from crane-haired to child-like faces, have all left their works, which are rich in content, diverse in genres, schools and styles. It presents a scene of hundreds of flowers blooming. Outstanding representatives include Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi.

Romantic poet Li Bai

Li Bai (701-762), also known as Taibai, also known as Qinglian Jushi. At the age of 24, he left his hometown and traveled in the southeast and central plains. In 742, he was recommended to Chang'an to write poems for Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. Later, Li Bai was excluded by the eunuchs because he was unwilling to "break his eyebrows and bend his waist to serve the powerful", so he left Chang'an and wandered around the world. His poems are bold and unrestrained, fresh and elegant. Known as the "Poetry Immortal".

realist poet du fu

Du Fu (712-770), also known as Zimei. Du Fu lived in an era when the Tang Dynasty turned from prosperity to decline. He saw the darkness of government and realized the pain of people's lives. During the Anshi Rebellion, Du Fu also wrote many famous works such as "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells" that reflected the suffering of the people during the war. In the winter of 770, Du Fu, who was poor and ill, stopped singing forever on a small boat on the Xiang River at the age of 59.

1. Which of the following statements about Zhaozhou Bridge is incorrect ( )

A. Zhaozhou Bridge was designed by Sui Dynasty craftsman Li Chun

B. Zhaozhou Bridge is the oldest existing stone arch bridge in China

C. Zhaozhou Bridge is composed of six large and small arches

D. Zhaozhou Bridge is 700 years older than similar bridges in Europe

2. The person known as the “King of Medicine” in ancient China is ( )

A.Bian Que B.Hua Tuo C.Zhang Zhongjing D.Sun Simiao

3. Which of the following correlation errors is ( )

A. The sage of calligraphy - Wang Xizhi B. The sage of painting - Wu Daozi

C. Poet sage - Li Bai D. Medical sage - Zhang Zhongjing

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"The Glorious Culture of the Sui and Tang Dynasties II" Prosperous and Open Society PPT Courseware 5:

"Glorious Sui and Tang Culture II" Prosperous and Open Society PPT Courseware 5 1. Calligraphy 1, Yan Zhenqing 1) Representative works: "Yan Family Temple Stele" and "Duobao Pagoda Stele" 2) Features of the work: vigorous and honest, known as Yan Ti 3) Status: He After Wang Xizhi, my country's calligraphy...

"The Glorious Culture of the Sui and Tang Dynasties II" Prosperous and Open Society PPT Courseware 4:

"Glorious Sui and Tang Culture II" Prosperous and Open Society PPT Courseware 4 1. Brilliant Calligraphy and Painting Yan Zhenqing is the most accomplished calligrapher in the history of Chinese calligraphy after Wang Xizhi. He first studied Chu Suiliang and later Zhang Xu. He was good at innovating the old and bringing out the new. His representative works include "Duo..."

"The Glorious Culture of the Sui and Tang Dynasties II" Prosperous and Open Society PPT Courseware 3:

"Glorious Sui and Tang Culture II" Prosperous and Open Society PPT Courseware 3 Course Standards List the major achievements in calligraphy, painting, sculpture, music, dance, etc. during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Knowledge and Abilities Understand the artistic characteristics of Yan Zhenqing and Liu Gongquan’s calligraphy, and understand Yan Liben’s...