"The Development of the Jiangnan Area during the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties" PPT courseware

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"The Development of the Jiangnan Area during the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties" PPT courseware

Part One: The Rise and Fall of the Eastern Jin Dynasty

1. The establishment of the Eastern Jin Dynasty

Time: 317 years

Founder: Sima Rui

Capital: Jiankang

2. Zu Ti’s Northern Expedition

In the early Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Northern Expedition was carried out many times, and part of the area south of the Yellow River in the Western Jin Dynasty was recovered. Because the imperial court had doubts about the generals of the Northern Expedition and was restrained by many parties, the Northern Expedition lacked backup, and the Eastern Jin Dynasty ultimately failed to restore the Central Plains.

3. Battle of Feishui

Time: 383 years

Warring parties: Former Qin──Eastern Jin

Comparison of military strength: 800,000 vs. 80,000

Result: The Eastern Jin Dynasty defeated the former Qin Dynasty with a small victory and a large number. The threat from the north has been eliminated.

4. The demise of the Eastern Jin Dynasty

PPT on the development of the Jiangnan area during the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties, part 2: Politics of the Southern Dynasties

1.The replacement of the Southern Dynasties

2.The rule of Liu Song

The Song Dynasty was the largest dynasty in the Southern Dynasties. When Emperor Wu and Emperor Wen of the Song Dynasty were in power, the people were rich, the country was prosperous, and the society was stable.

3. The rule of Xiao Yan, Emperor Wu of Liang Dynasty

During the Southern Dynasties, the nobles and generals who guarded the local area were very powerful. After Liang Emperor Xiao Yan raised troops from the local area to seize the throne, he indulged the royal family and bureaucratic landowners in exploiting the common people. Politics is becoming increasingly corrupt. In the comparison of strength between the north and the south, the Southern Dynasties were at a clear disadvantage.

PPT on the development of the Jiangnan area during the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties, part three: Development of the Jiangnan area

Read the material and answer the questions.

Material 1: The land of Chu and Yue was vast and sparsely populated. Rice was eaten and fish was eaten, or the land was farmed by fire and the water girls worked... There was no accumulation but plenty of poverty. ——"Historical Records"

Material 2: The country in the south of the Yangtze River is prosperous...the land is vast and wild, and the people are diligent in their own business. If they are one year old, they will forget about hunger in several counties. ... Silk, cotton and silk cloth can cover the world. ——"Song Book"

Which region are the above two materials describing?

Compare: What are the differences between the descriptions of the Jiangnan region in "Historical Records" and "Song Books"?

1. Why was the Jiangnan area developed?

First: Jiangnan region has superior natural conditions for economic development;

Second: A large number of northern people moved to Jiangnan, providing labor and technology for the development of Jiangnan;

Third: There are relatively few wars in the Jiangnan area, and the social order is relatively stable.

2. Performance of Jiangnan area development:

Agriculture:

Build water conservancy; promote and improve plowing; intensive farming, promote seed selection, breeding, field management and fertilization; raise seedlings and transplant rice; cultivate wheat and rice simultaneously, double-cropping rice; plant mulberry and silkworms, cultivate fruit trees, plant medicinal materials, etc.

handicraft:

Rapid development. There have been significant developments in silk reeling, weaving, porcelain making, iron smelting, shipbuilding, papermaking, salt making, etc.

Business:

The city prospered. Jiankang in the Southern Dynasties was the most commercially active metropolis at that time.

PPT on the development of the Jiangnan area during the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties, Part 4: Classroom exercises

1. The first emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty was ( )

A. Sima Yi

B． Sima Shi

C. Sima Zhao

D. Sima Rui

2. Sima Rui was able to establish the Eastern Jin Dynasty in Jiangnan because ( )

A. Sima Rui is a talented man with great strategy and is good at fighting.

B. Gain support from the big landowners in the north and south

C. The Battle of Feishui defeated Fu Jian and stabilized the situation in the south.

D. An agreement with the northern ethnic minorities to prevent them from invading the south for the time being.

3. The main reason why the economy of the Jiangnan region was rapidly developed in the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties was ( )

A. Advanced production tools in the South

B． The south has good natural conditions

C. Northern farmers migrated south, bringing advanced production technology with them

D. Southern rulers implemented benevolent policies

Keywords: Free download of history PPT courseware for the seventh grade of the Ministry of Education Edition, PPT download of the development of the Jiangnan region during the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties, .PPT format;

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"The Development of the Jiangnan Area during the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties" PPT download:

"The Development of the Jiangnan Area in the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties" PPT Download Part One: Independent Learning 1. The background, time, place, characters, process, results (analyze the causes), and impact of the Battle of Feishui. 2. Dynasty change between Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties 3. Development of Jiangnan area...

"The Development of Jiangnan Area during the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties" PPT:

"The Development of the Jiangnan Area during the Eastern Jin Dynasty and Southern Dynasties" PPT Part One Content: New Lesson Introduction Recalling Jiangnan by Bai Juyi Jiangnan is good, and the scenery is familiar to me. When the sun rises, the flowers on the river are as red as fire, and when spring comes, the river is as green as blue. Can you not remember Jiangnan? Learning objectives 1. Understand the rise and fall of the Eastern Jin Dynasty;...

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Update Time: 2024-09-09

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