"The Decline and Fall of the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms" PPT courseware 3 during the Sui and Tang Dynasties

Description

"The Decline and Fall of the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms" PPT courseware 3 during the Sui and Tang Dynasties

Scenario introduction

In Maweipo, Xuanzong reluctantly ordered Gao Lishi to hang Concubine Yang Guifei in the Buddhist hall in order to keep the peace of the army. After that, Xuanzong entered Shu. This is the historical background of "Xuanzong's Appreciation of Shu". Today we will study the process of the Tang Dynasty from its prosperity to its decline in order to learn lessons from it.

1. An Shi Rebellion

1. What was the historical background of the Anshi Rebellion?

(1) In the later period of Tang Xuanzong's reign, he indulged in sensuality, favored traitors and sycophants, and neglected state affairs. The politics of the court became increasingly corrupt.

(2) An Lushan, the general of Bianzhen, secretly recruited troops, cultivated close friends, and conspired to rebel against the Tang Dynasty and establish independence.

2. Read historical materials:

Materials: Anlu Mountain and the Three Great Military Towns commanded a total of 150,000 troops and supported the border areas. His men were brave and good at fighting, and gained the favor of Xuanzong, which attracted the jealousy of Prime Minister Yang Guozhong. The two became enemies, but Tang Xuanzong did not interfere. An Lushan had long harbored different ambitions and had a large number of troops, so he raised his troops to rebel against the Tang Dynasty in the name of conquering Yang.

(1) Basic situation of the Anshi Rebellion.

In 755, An Lushan launched a rebellion in the name of crusade against Yang Guozhong. The rebels invaded Chang'an. Tang Xuanzong fled in panic. Prince Li Heng ascended the throne and organized the Tang army to launch a counterattack. It was not until 763 that the Tang Dynasty put down the rebellion.

(2) The impact of the Anshi Rebellion.

The centralization of power in the Tang Dynasty was seriously weakened. The economy of the Central Plains was repeatedly devastated and the national power of the Tang Dynasty was greatly reduced. From then on, the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty turned to decline.

2. The decline and fall of the Tang Dynasty

The generals of the feudal town supported their own troops, forming a situation of armed separatism.

Within the imperial court, there was a situation where eunuchs were monopolizing power and cronies were fighting. The continuous corruption of imperial politics led to increasingly fierce social conflicts.

Read the textbooks and pictures to answer the questions about the process and results of the Huangchao Uprising.

Experience: The uprising peasants fought on the move and fought in half of China.

Result: Although the rebel army briefly captured Chang'an, it was eventually suppressed.

Three, Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms

Materials: The Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, including many separatist regimes such as the Five Dynasties and the Ten Kingdoms, is a period in Chinese history that began with the fall of the Tang Dynasty and ended with the establishment of the Song Dynasty; it can also be defined as the period until the Song Dynasty unified the remaining political powers of the Ten Kingdoms.

1. Based on the textbook knowledge, answer the historical roots of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms?

In the Tang Dynasty, the feudal towns were divided into separate regimes.

2. What is the historical impact of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms?

The South is relatively stable and has significant economic and cultural development. The constant wars in the north have restricted economic development and brought serious disasters to people. The trend of the economic center of gravity moving southward has become quite obvious.

Chai Rong, Emperor Shizong of the Later Zhou Dynasty, took a series of measures to greatly increase the national power of the Later Zhou Dynasty and laid the foundation for ending the national separatism and separatism.

Learn from history:

There is a corruption problem in the Chinese government today. Combined with the different actions of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty in the first half of his life and the second half of his life, it led to different results. What enlightenment does it give you?

First, when achieving achievements, we must maintain a respectful attitude that avoids arrogance and impetuosity.

Second, the style of hard work and plain living cannot be lost.

Third, you should consistently stick to your beliefs in life.

Fourth, stay close to virtuous people and stay away from dishonest people.

In-class training

1. Guangming.com article on August 26, 2016: In the 14th year of Tianbao, thirty-two Tibetan generals were invited to replace the Han generals, forming a wealth force with minority warriors as the backbone and the participation of frustrated Han literati and local soldiers. A strong armed group eventually led to the outbreak ( )

A. Anshi Rebellion B. Huangchao Uprising C. Rebellion of the Seven Kingdoms D. Rebellion of the Eight Kingdoms

2. Although these vassal towns were nominally under the control of the central government of the Tang Dynasty, in fact they dominated each other and did not obey the central government's political orders, forming their own independent kingdoms. The court further lost control of the local areas, and Jiedushi Lin Li, They supported their own troops and merged with each other. What is the most serious consequence of the separatist rule of vassal towns ( )

A. Affect the central fiscal revenue B. Endanger the unity of the country

C. Formed the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms D. Made it impossible to implement central government decrees

3. Every time An Lushan enters the palace, he first pays homage to the concubine and then to the emperor. The emperor was puzzled and asked him why. An Lushan said respectfully: "It is the custom of us Hu people to worship our mother first and then our father." The emperor was relieved and admired An Lushan's honesty and simplicity. Good impression. This emperor is ( )

A. Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty B. Emperor Yang of Sui Dynasty

C.Taizong of Tang Dynasty D.Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty

4. The main figure who led the Anshi Rebellion was ( )

A. An Lushan B. Yu Wenhuaji

C.Zhu Wen D.Yao Chong

Keywords: teaching courseware for the Sui and Tang Dynasties, teaching courseware for the decline and fall of the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, download the history PPT courseware for the second volume of the seventh grade of the East China Normal University edition, download the history slide courseware for the seventh grade, download the PPT courseware for the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the decline and fall of the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties Download PPT courseware of ten countries in .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "The Decline and Fall of the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms during the Sui and Tang Dynasties", please click on the PPT tag "The Decline and Fall of the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms during the Sui and Tang Dynasties".

"The Decline and Fall of the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms" PPT courseware 2 of the Sui and Tang Dynasties:

"The Decline of the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms" PPT courseware 2 during the Sui and Tang Dynasties Learning objectives: 1. Understand the causes and effects of the outbreak of the Anshi Rebellion; 2. Understand the basic historical facts of the Huangchao Uprising and the demise of the Tang Dynasty; 3. Grasp the causes and effects of the formation of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Features. Study 1: Stepping out of the prosperous Tang Dynasty...

"The Decline and Fall of the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms" PPT courseware during the Sui and Tang Dynasties:

"The Decline and Fall of the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms" PPT courseware during the Sui and Tang Dynasties 1. The Anshi Rebellion: Looking at the territory map of the Sui and Tang Dynasties, which enlightened emperors do you think the expansion of the Tang Dynasty's territory was mainly attributed to? Anshi Rebellion: Background: ① Political corruption in the later period of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty (fundamental cause) ②..

File Info

Update Time: 2024-10-20

This template belongs to History courseware East China Normal University Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 2 industry PPT template

Preview