"The Constitution is the Fundamental Law of the Country" Participating in Political Life PPT Courseware 3

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"The Constitution is the Fundamental Law of the Country" Participating in Political Life PPT Courseware 3

remember:

1. What are the basic requirements for governing the country according to law?

2. What is the meaning of governing the country according to law?

Extend knowledge

3. What is the core of governing the country according to law?

The emergence and development of our country's constitution

From September 15 to 28, 1954, the first session of the First National People's Congress was held in Beijing. The Congress adopted the Constitution of the People's Republic of China. The picture shows the rostrum of the conference.

Main contents of the constitution

Country nature:

Article 1, Paragraph 1 of the Constitution stipulates: The People's Republic of China is a socialist country under the people's democratic dictatorship led by the working class and based on the alliance of workers and peasants.

Basic system:

Article 1, Paragraph 2 of the Constitution stipulates: The socialist system is the fundamental system of the People's Republic of China.

Basic tasks:

The Constitution stipulates: The fundamental task of the country is to concentrate its efforts on socialist modernization along the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

The Constitution also sets out fundamental issues in life in these countries:

The country’s fundamental political system:

The country’s basic economic system: public ownership is the mainstay, and multiple ownership economies develop together.

Basic rights and obligations of citizens:

Basic rights include: the right to equality; political rights and freedoms; freedom of religious belief; the right to personal freedom; the right to criticize, suggest, complain, accuse, report against state agencies and their staff, and obtain compensation; social and economic rights, education, science , cultural rights and freedoms; women’s rights, marriage, family, children and the elderly are protected by the state; the legitimate rights and interests of overseas Chinese, returned overseas Chinese and their family members are protected by law)

Basic obligations include: safeguarding national unity and national unity; guarding state secrets; caring for public property, observing labor disciplines, public order, and respecting social ethics; safeguarding the security, honor, and interests of the motherland; performing military service and joining militia organizations in accordance with the law; and paying taxes in accordance with the law. wait)

Organization and powers of state agencies

national flag

The manifestation of the highest legal status of the Constitution

1. It is the legislative basis and basis for other laws

2. Has the highest legal effect

3. It is the fundamental activity criterion for all organizations and individuals.

4. The procedures for formulating and revising are more stringent

What kind of constitutional awareness should we establish?

Study the Constitution carefully,

Understand the nature and basic content of the Constitution.

Develop the habit of abiding by the Constitution,

Establish constitutional awareness,

Consciously safeguard the dignity of the Constitution.

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Update Time: 2024-10-17

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