"The Beiyang Government and Warlords' Melee" The World and China in the Early 20th Century PPT Download

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"The Beiyang Government and Warlords' Melee" The World and China in the Early 20th Century PPT Download

Part One: Review:

The background of the Revolution of 1911

The process of the Revolution of 1911

The significance of the Revolution of 1911

The results of the Revolution of 1911

Sun Yat-sen put forward three additional conditions in his resignation speech:

(1) The provisional government is located in Nanjing, which has been agreed upon by representatives of each province and cannot be changed;

(2) The President shall be dismissed after the new President arrives in Nanjing and takes office;

(3) The new president must abide by the "temporary agreement".

What was the purpose of Sun Yat-sen in proposing these three conditions? What happened next?

PPT about the melee between the Beiyang government and warlords, part two: cooperative exploration activities

Requirements: Group work.

Time: 10~15 minutes

Activity materials: Read the contents of "Provisional Constitution of the Republic of China" and "Provisional Constitution of the Republic of China".

Research topic:

(1) How did Yuan Shikai violate his oath of office and step by step towards the path of dictatorship?

(2) How did the revolutionaries fight to safeguard the republic?

Yuan Shikai's oath as interim president

The construction of the Republic of China has set a good example, and everything is waiting for governance. Shikai is deeply willing to do his best to carry forward the spirit of republic, clean up the filth of autocracy, strictly abide by the Constitution, and follow the wishes of the people to ensure that the country is safe and strong, so that the five major ethnic groups can work together. Zhenleli. If you are willing to do so, you will lead the way. As soon as Congress is convened and the first president is selected, Shikai will be dismissed. I sincerely swear to my compatriots.

The tenth day of March in the first year of the Republic of China

PPT about the melee between the Beiyang government and the warlords, the third part: the establishment of the Beiyang government

Why was the Republic of China during this period called the Beiyang Government?

The government during the period when the Beiyang warlords were in power was called the Beiyang Government, which lasted from 1912 to 1928.

How was the Beiyang government established?

After Yuan Shikai took office as interim president

1. The provisional government moved from Nanjing to Beijing

2. Reorganize the cabinet and appoint a close associate as prime minister

3. Weaken the power of the revolutionaries and seize power

4． Borrowing money from foreign powers and selling out national interests

PPT about the melee between the Beiyang government and the warlords, part 4: The emergence of a lifelong president - the strengthening of Yuan Shikai's dictatorship

After Yuan Shikai suppressed the revolutionaries, what other dictatorial measures did he implement?

(1) Force Congress to elect him as the official president

(2) Dissolve the National Assembly and the responsible cabinet,

(3) Abolish the "Provisional Constitution" and promulgate the "Constitution of the Republic of China"

(4) Promulgate the "Presidential Election Law" and become a lifelong president

Hongxian Monarchy

Will Yuan Shikai be satisfied after becoming president for life? How did he implement his ambition?

Why did Yuan Shikai accept the Twenty-One Articles?

In what context were Twenty-one Articles proposed?

Why are the Twenty-One Articles called the Treaty of National Subjugation?

What will be the consequences after Yuan Shikai accepts part of the Twenty-One Articles?

National Defense Movement

On December 12, 1915, Yuan Shikai issued an order to accept the "recommendation" as Emperor of the Chinese Empire.

On December 25, 1915, Cai E and Tang Jiyao declared the independence of Yunnan in Kunming and organized an army to fight against Yuan Huguo. "I swear to live and die with the Republic of China, to live and die with the 40 million compatriots, to support the republic and oppose the imperial system. Long live the Republic of China."

What is the final outcome of Yuan Shikai?

Yuan Shikai died, the Republic of China was saved, and the Republic was victorious. Is everything OK?

PPT about the melee between the Beiyang government and the warlords, part five: Twenty-one

No. 1, Paragraph 1, The Chinese Government promises to recognize all transfers of rights, interests, and other transfers of rights and interests that Germany enjoys to the Chinese Government in Shandong Province in accordance with treaties or other relations that the Japanese Government intends to agree with the German Government in the future.

No. 2, Paragraph 4. The Chinese Government grants the mining rights to various minerals in southern Manchuria and eastern Inner Mongolia to Japanese subjects.

No. 4: The Chinese government permits all China's coastal harbors and islands to be transferred or leased to other countries.

Paragraph 1 of No. 5: The Chinese central government must employ Japanese as political, financial, military and other consultants.

What information can be drawn from each of these four items?

Keywords: free download of PPT courseware for history and society in the ninth grade of the People's Education Press, PPT download of the melee between the Beiyang government and warlords, PPT download of the world and China in the early 20th century, .PPT format;

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Update Time: 2024-10-30

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