"The Voyage to Space" PPT courseware

Description

"The Voyage to Space" PPT courseware

Part One: Learning Objectives

1. Further understand the basic structural characteristics of news.

2. Pay attention to the historical background materials involved in this article, and grasp the writing method that combines history and reality. (emphasis)

3. Cultivate the habit of paying attention to current affairs and stimulate national pride.

PPT on the voyage to space, part 2: preview results

1. Get closer to the author

Jia Yong, Cao Zhi, Bai Ruixue, reporters from Xinhua News Agency. Following the newsletter "The Voyage to Space", the three co-wrote the newsletter "The Invisible Booster that Lifts the Shenzhou into the Sky".

2. Background introduction

At 9:00 a.m. on October 15, 2003, a Chinese manned rocket successfully lifted off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. After completing a 21-hour, 600,000-kilometer orbit, it successfully returned to Earth and landed at On the prairie of Inner Mongolia. The successful conclusion of this operation announced to the world the fact that China has become the third country in space technology after the United States and the Soviet Union, which have dominated space for 40 years.

3. Stylistic knowledge

Communication

Apart from the news characteristics of authenticity and timeliness, the main characteristic of communication is vividness. Borrowing literary devices, you can use description, lyricism, dialogue, or metaphors, symbols, personification and other figures of speech. In the process of reporting real people and events, communication is good at reproducing situations, vividly and vividly, giving people a three-dimensional and on-the-spot feeling.

In addition, communications are generally based on third-person narration, but in communications such as "experiences" and "interviews", the first-person is also used, but "I" mainly plays the role of witness or interview clue.

The voyage to space PPT, the third part: problem guide

Exploration 1: Grasp the content of the article

1. Sort out the ideas of the article.

【hint】

Title: Voyage to Space

Headline: Xinhua News Agency, Jiuquan, October 16

Introduction: Paragraphs 1 to 3

Body: Paragraphs 4 to 26

Conclusion: Paragraphs 27-30

2. What does the title of this article mean?

[Tip] The title of this article has two meanings:

First, the news fact that this article wants to convey is that China's manned spacecraft flew into space and achieved success. The title can be considered to refer to the launch process of the "Shenzhou 5" spacecraft.

Secondly, China’s space dream has finally achieved success after the unremitting efforts of several generations of astronauts. The title also refers to this exploration process.

Exploration 2: Grasp the writing method that combines history and reality

1. In the main part, which events of great significance does the author review?

【hint】

(1) In 1958, Mao Zedong issued the instruction "We also want to build artificial satellites."

(2) In 1960, the first liquid rocket developed by itself was launched.

(3) In 1970, it successfully launched its first artificial earth satellite into the sky.

(4) In 1992, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made a strategic decision to implement China’s manned space program.

(5) The "Long March" series of rocket launches have been tested for a long time.

(6) The successful launch of the "Shenzhou".

2. News reports emphasize timeliness and focus on current events. This article uses a long length to describe China’s aerospace history. Does this writing style meet the requirements of news writing?

[Tip] Although this article uses a large space to describe China's aerospace history, it is also based on describing a major historical event, and the materials on the aerospace history are mainly used as news background materials.

The voyage to space PPT, part 4 content: Class summary

Title: The voyage to space (two meanings: time and space)

Introduction (1~3): "Shenzhou 5" was launched into space (descriptive type) and its significance is of great significance (commentary type)

Main body (4~26): Reviewing the history of spaceflight (taking time as the longitude and events as the latitude)

Conclusion (27~30): "Shenzhou 5" enters the scheduled orbit (ushering in the moment of flying)

The voyage to space PPT, part five: expansion and extension

1. Pun

The title of the article "The Voyage to Space" is a pun, referring to the launch process of Shenzhou 5 and China's space dream after several generations of unremitting efforts and half a century of exploration. The topic is cleverly used with puns, vivid images, and implicit meanings.

Using pronunciation or semantic conditions to intentionally make a sentence pay attention to both the surface and the inner meaning at the same time, the words are here and the meaning is there. This rhetorical figure is called pun. Appropriate use of pun techniques can, on the one hand, make the language humorous and interesting; on the other hand, it can also adapt to the needs of a special context to make the expression subtle, tortuous, lively, and enhance the expressiveness of the article.

From the perspective of composition conditions, puns can be divided into two categories: homophonic puns and semantic puns. Homophone puns refer to the use of homophonic or close-sounding conditions to make words or sentences semantically pun. Semantic puns refer to using the ambiguity of words or sentences to form puns in specific contexts.

Things to note when using puns:

1. Homophonic puns and semantic puns both have two meanings in one word, and the unspoken meaning contained in them is the ideographic meaning. It should be implicit but also be understood by the human body. If it causes misunderstanding or ambiguity, it will be unnatural and ingenious.

2. Pay attention to the ideological nature of the pun content, and do not simply pursue humor and subtlety. When puns are used to form idioms, special attention should be paid to reflecting positive and healthy thoughts.

The voyage to space PPT, part six: homework

In order to fulfill the Chinese nation's dream of flying into space, Chinese astronauts have made unremitting efforts for nearly half a century. Compile a "Chronicle of Major Events in China's Aerospace" by contacting the text and supplementing relevant extracurricular materials.

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Update Time: 2024-10-08

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