"Taiwan Province, the Sacred Territory of the Motherland" Southern Region PPT Courseware 2

"Taiwan Province, the Sacred Territory of the Motherland" Southern Region PPT Courseware 2

learning target

1. Understand the geographical location and scope of Taiwan Province, understand the terrain, climate, natural resources, population distribution and other characteristics of Taiwan Province, and analyze the characteristics and influencing factors of Taiwan Province’s economic development.

2. By reading historical facts, it is clear that Taiwan Province has been an indivisible and sacred territory of the motherland since ancient times.

Self-study guidance

1 Location: Taiwan Province is located in the - part of my country. The Tropic of Cancer passes through the ____ part of Taiwan Island. It is bounded by the ____ Sea to the north, the ____ Ocean to the east, the ____ Sea to the south, and the Taiwan Strait and the Taiwan Strait to the west. ____ Province faces each other;

2 Scope: Taiwan Province includes ____ and many nearby small islands such as ____ and ____. It is the largest island in my country;

3Topography: Mainly ____ and ____, with ____ in the west and ____ in the central and eastern parts. The highest peak is ____ ____ meters above sea level;

4 Population: The population of Taiwan Province is mainly concentrated in——————;

5 Climate: The climate of Taiwan Island: the southern region has a ___ climate, and the northern region has a ____ climate.

The climate characteristics are: warm and humid;

6 Rivers: Rivers on the island ____, water energy ____;

7 Resources: Taiwan Island is a rich treasure island. It is very rich in ____, ____ and ____ and is known as "______________". The western plains of Taiwan Island are rich in ______________. The island has a vast forest area and is known as __________. Taiwan's most famous tree species, Taiwan's unique tree species____.

8 Economic form: In the 1950s, Taiwan's economy was dominated by ____. Since the 1960s, Taiwan has focused on developing the _________ industry, forming a "_________" economy. Since the 1990s, Taiwan's development has been dominated by the electronics industry. The ________, ____ is Taiwan's largest trading partner.

Taiwan's climate

What temperature zone is Taiwan in?

tropical and subtropical

What kind of climate type does it belong to?

Tropical and subtropical monsoon climate

Climate characteristics?

High temperature and rainy weather

2. Characteristics of the natural environment

terrain

Mainly ____, the plains are mainly distributed in the __ part, the terrain is __ low __ high

The crustal movement is more active, with more _________

climate

It belongs to ____ zone ____ zone ____ climate, characterized by ________

rivers lakes

River ____, water volume ____, process ____.

The largest river is ________ and the largest lake is _______

Economic development of Taiwan Province——Export-oriented

1. Abundant high-quality labor force;

2. Many excellent ports

3. Actively absorb foreign funds;

4. Policy support

Economy - "Export Oriented"

1. In which cities are Taiwan's industries mainly located?

2. What common distribution characteristics do these industrial cities have?

3. What conditions may have affected the formation of this distribution characteristic?

Class summary

1. Our country’s sacred territory

1. Taiwan Province includes ( ), as well as many nearby small islands such as ( ) and ( ).

Taiwan Island is the largest island in my country. It is bordered by ( ) to the north, ( ) to the east, ( ) to the south, and faces Fujian ( ) to the west.

2. Beautiful and rich treasure island

1. Scenic spots: ( ), ( )

2. ( ) is the most famous tree species in Taiwan, ( ) has high yield.

3. ( ) is the largest salt field in the southeast.

4. It is known as the granary on the sea, the land of fruits, the sea of ​​forests, and the sweet island of the East.

3. Export-oriented economy

1. A (" ")-type economy was formed.

2. Industrial cities are mainly distributed in ( ).

practise

1.The strait between Fujian and Taiwan is ( )

A. Qiongzhou Strait, B East China Sea, C Taiwan Strait D Bohai Strait

2. The favorable factors for Taiwan to develop an export-oriented economy are ( )

A. The island has many ports. B. There are many people and the area is narrow.

C. Absorb a large amount of advanced technology and experience. D. Vigorously develop import and export processing zones.

3. Taiwan is rich in products and has many good reputations. The following titles praise Taiwan ( )

①Sea Granary ②Fruit Country ③Forest Treasure House ④Natural Pasture

A ① ② ③ B ② ③ ④ C ① ③ ④ D ① ② ④

Observe the vertical distribution map of vegetation in the southern section of the Taiwan Mountains and analyze the reasons for the richness of forest tree species in Taiwan

Taiwan has a tropical and subtropical climate. The mountainous areas are high in altitude and vast in area. The vertical changes in vegetation are obvious. From the foot of the mountain to the top of the mountain, there are tropical, subtropical, temperate and subarctic tree species, making the forest tree species very rich.

Reading pictures to illustrate the changes in Taiwan’s export trade structure

Before the 1960s, agricultural products and agricultural product processing occupied a dominant position in the trade structure; after the 1960s, the proportion of agricultural product exports dropped sharply, and the export proportion of agricultural product processing products fluctuated, and has been declining since the 1970s. After a downward trend and reaching its lowest point, the proportion of exports of industrial finished products has shown a clear upward trend since the 1960s and has taken a dominant position since the 1970s.

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