"Suzhou Gardens" PPT quality courseware

"Suzhou Gardens" PPT quality courseware

Part One Content: Text Introduction

There is a saying in Jiangsu: Gardens in the south of the Yangtze River are the best in the world, and gardens in Suzhou are the best in the south of the Yangtze River. How beautiful are Suzhou gardens? Today, we all will study "Suzhou Gardens" and understand the beauty of Suzhou gardens. Speaking of gardens, you probably don’t know. Let me tell you: gardens are the use and transformation of natural landscapes or artificial landscapes, combined with the planting of plants and the layout of buildings, to form a place for people to watch, play or living environment.

About the Author

Ye Shengtao (1894-1988), whose original name was Shaojun, also had the courtesy name Shengtao. Modern writer, famous educator, editor, native of Suzhou, Jiangsu. In January 1921, he initiated the "Literary Research Association" with 12 people including Shen Yanbing and Zheng Zhenduo. He has successively published novel collections such as "Separation", "Fire", "Offline", and "The Collection of Weiyan". The novel "Ni Huanzhi" completed in November 1928 is one of the earliest novels in the history of modern Chinese literature. There are also a collection of essays "Footsteps", a new poetry collection "Snow Tide", a collection of fairy tales "Scarecrow", etc.

Suzhou Garden PPT, Part 2: Learning Objectives

1. Perceive the text as a whole and grasp the rigorous explanatory structure of the article;

2. Learn to use explanation methods correctly and understand their effects;

3. Understand the accuracy of the language explained in this article;

4. Appreciate the painterly beauty of Suzhou gardens and cultivate students’ ability to love beauty;

5. Learn how to organize the materials in this article according to the inherent order of garden architecture, center around the center, and explain things in an orderly manner from several aspects.

Suzhou Garden PPT, the third part of the content: word accumulation

pronunciation

rugged (lín xún) pond (zhǎo) symmetrical (chèn)

Xuanxie (xuān xiè) hollow (lòu) consider (zhēn zhuó)

Appearance (mú) phase (jiàn)

Interpret word meaning

Specimen: Originally refers to an influential standard pattern, in this article it means a model.

Originality: original and different. Ingenuity, design and planning in mind.

Having Qiu He in mind means that designers and craftsmen have images of landscapes in their minds and are well aware of their interest.

Similarity: not the same but the same.

Unique: There is also a clever mind. Refers to unique and ingenious ideas in skills and art.

Suzhou Garden PPT, Part 4: Clarify the Layers

Read the text and think about the questions. Please tell us which parts this article can be divided into based on the overall structural form of the total score.

The first part (paragraphs 1-2) summarizes the important position and influence of Suzhou gardens in Chinese garden art, and briefly introduces the common characteristics of Suzhou gardens.

The second part (paragraphs 3-9) specifically explains the general characteristics of Suzhou gardens from many aspects.

The third part (paragraph 10) points out that the beautiful characteristics of Suzhou gardens go beyond what is written above.

Suzhou Garden PPT, Part 5: Detailed explanation of the content

How to achieve the goal pursued by the designers and craftsmen in the book?

Pay attention to the layout of pavilions, terraces and pavilions, pay attention to the coordination of rockeries and ponds, pay attention to the contrast of flowers, plants and trees, and pay attention to the hierarchy of close and distant views.

Pay attention to the matching of every corner, the carving of door and window patterns, and the coloring of beams and columns.

Suzhou Garden PPT, Part Six: Text Structure

What is the order of instructions in this article?

The article is developed in a logical order of summary first and then division. First, we will summarize the characteristics of Suzhou gardens as a whole, and then explain them from each aspect.

"In order to achieve this goal, they paid attention to the layout of pavilions, terraces and pavilions, the coordination of rockeries and ponds, the contrast of flowers, plants and trees, and the hierarchy of close and distant views." Can the order of the four parallel sentences here be interchanged arbitrarily? Why?

The order of the four sentences cannot be interchanged arbitrarily, because these four "notes" correspond to the following text respectively, and there is a relationship from the subject to the coordination to the contrast, from near to far.

Exploring writing methods

There are many famous gardens in Suzhou gardens, such as Canglang Pavilion, Lion Grove, etc. However, the author did not mention these famous gardens in the article. Is this arrangement reasonable? Please share your opinion.

This arrangement is reasonable. The author did not introduce the four famous gardens in Suzhou in detail, but sought similarities among differences. After comparison and induction, he accurately grasped the common points of each garden architecture and explained them in concise language to provide readers with With a distinct sense of integrity, readers can appreciate Suzhou gardens with an aesthetic eye. Moreover, introducing the four famous gardens individually would waste a lot of pen and ink, which is not conducive to explaining the characteristics of Suzhou gardens.

Suzhou Garden PPT, Part 7: Language Exploration

"Suzhou gardens pay attention to the beauty of pictures in every corner... If the window is facing a white wall, it will be too monotonous. Add a few bamboo poles or banana trees." Replace the dotted words in the sentence with other words you think Find the appropriate words, and then compare the different expression effects of the original sentence and the modified sentence.

I think it’s okay to use “ti” instead of “bu”. The word "make up" indicates that the scenery of Suzhou gardens can be arranged in an orderly manner within a very small area, giving people endless aftertaste and wonderful enjoyment. Although the word "TIAN" has the same meaning as the word "BU", I feel that the color of the word is not as appropriate as the word "BU".

"But Suzhou gardens have one thing in common among their differences. It seems that designers and craftsmen are unanimously pursuing this." Can the dotted words in the sentence be deleted, and why?

"It seems" expresses a guessing tone. Since there has been no real examination, it is just a guess that the "designers" and "craftsmen" have the same pursuit. This reflects the accurate characteristics of expository language.

"If I want to give you a general impression, I think Suzhou gardens are specimens of gardens from all over my country." What does "specimen" mean here?

"Specimens" originally refer to animals, plants, and minerals as they are or after sorting for reference in study and research. Here is the meaning of model and sample. This word is a very concise explanation of the important position of Suzhou gardens in gardens everywhere and its extensive influence on gardens everywhere.

Suzhou Garden PPT, Part 8: Detailed explanation of the content

What explanation methods are used in this article, please give examples.

(1) To use an analogy. For example, in the third paragraph, "Symmetrical buildings are pattern paintings, not fine art paintings, while gardens are fine art paintings. Fine art paintings require natural interest and do not pay attention to symmetry." This vividly highlights the characteristics of Suzhou garden layout-the natural interest . Another example is that paragraph 5 compares wisteria to a painting.

(2) Give examples. For example, in the second paragraph, when visitors come to the garden, every one of them thinks orally says "as if in a painting", for example, which illustrates the characteristics of Suzhou gardens as a perfect picture; for example, in the fifth paragraph, "there are several There are ancient wisterias in this garden, and their winding branches are a good painting. When they bloom, they are full of pearls, making visitors feel infinite prosperity and joy." This example vividly illustrates the artistic style of flowers and trees in Suzhou gardens. .

(3) Make comparisons. The first paragraph is used as a comparative method. By comparing it with gardens in other places, it shows that Suzhou gardens are specimens of gardens in various places. In the third paragraph, the author also uses a comparative explanation method to give readers a clear understanding of the layout characteristics of Suzhou gardens. For example, in paragraph 5, "There are no pines and cypresses pruned like pagodas, and no roadside trees like military parades." This shows that the planting and pruning of trees in Suzhou gardens focus on painting. Another example is paragraph 9, which compares the colors with Beijing gardens and illustrates the characteristic that Suzhou gardens rarely use colored paintings.

(4) Copy the appearance. For example, the planting and pruning of trees in paragraph 5 focuses on the painterly description. "There are ancient vines in several gardens, and their winding branches are a beautiful painting. When they bloom, they are full of jewels, making visitors feel infinite prosperity and joy, but they can't describe it."

(5) Classification. Paragraph 2: “In order to achieve this goal, they paid attention to the layout of pavilions, terraces and pavilions, the coordination of rockeries and ponds, the contrast of flowers, plants and trees, and the hierarchy of close and distant views.

(6) Make a reference. Paragraph 4: "Visitors looking at the 'fish playing among the lotus leaves' are another picturesque scene."

Suzhou Garden PPT, Part 9: Class Summary

Professor Chen Congzhou, mentioned by the author at the end of the article, is a Chinese classical garden artist. He once said, "The gardens in Jiangnan are the best in the world, and the gardens in Suzhou are the best in Jiangnan." Mr. Ye Shengtao's "Suzhou Gardens" not only has clear layers, but also has simple and accurate language, while still being vivid and vivid. It always evokes rich associations and shows us that Suzhou Gardens are a perfect picture at every point. specialty. It is not only an architectural art, not only an art for people to create a beautiful and harmonious natural ecological environment, but also the fusion of many traditional Chinese aesthetic theories and art theories.

after class homework

Write an article introducing a garden you have visited, about 200 words. (It is best to imitate the writing style of Suzhou gardens)

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"Suzhou Gardens" PPT free download:

"Suzhou Gardens" PPT free download Part 1: Learning objectives 1. Clarify the structure of the article, the order of explanation, and grasp the main characteristics of Suzhou gardens. 2. Taste the language, learn the characteristics of the objects explained in this article, summarize first and then divide, and explain things from the whole to the parts.

"Suzhou Gardens" PPT free courseware:

"Suzhou Gardens" PPT free courseware Part One Content: Learning Objectives Knowledge and Abilities: 1. Accumulate words such as Xuanxie, failure, hilly, rugged, hollow, bright, adaptable to local conditions, mountains and mountains, etc., master their pronunciation, explanation, and use the words to form sentences. Appreciate Suzhou Garden...

"Suzhou Gardens" PPT teaching courseware:

"Suzhou Gardens" PPT teaching courseware Part One: Learning Objectives 1. Perceive the content of the text and grasp the overall characteristics of Suzhou Gardens. Learn the method of explaining things from the whole to the part around the center of the article, and appreciate the structural beauty of the article. 2. Study this article accurately and concisely..