"Shepherd Boy" PPT courseware 7

"Shepherd Boy" PPT courseware 7

Shepherd boy Lu Yan

Six or seven miles across the grassy field, the flute plays in the evening breeze three or four times

After returning home and having a good meal, I lie down under the moonlight without taking off my coir raincoat.

About the Author

Lu Yan (lived around 874 AD) was a rock guest with the courtesy name Dongbin and a native of Yongle in Hezhong. No. 1 of Xiantong Junior High School, two county magistrates.

Lu Yan was a famous Taoist priest in the Five Dynasties and early Song Dynasty. One of the legendary "Eight Immortals". Earlier records from the Song Dynasty called him "Guanzhong Yiren" or "Guanyouren".

Poetry Notes

Flute play: playing the flute

Get: match

Coir raincoat: a rain-proof tool made of grass or brown and worn on the body.

Lying on the Moon: Sleeping under the moonlight.

Hengye: vast wilderness.

Ancient poetry translation

The green grass seemed to have been spread out on the ground by someone. There was grassland in a radius of six or seven miles. There were three or four melodious flutes of shepherd boys faintly heard in the evening breeze. The shepherd boy returns from the herd at dusk after having a full dinner. He didn't even take off his raincoat, he just lay happily on the grass and looked at the bright moon in the sky.

Appreciation of ancient poems

The poem "Shepherd Boy" shows us a vivid picture of a shepherd boy returning home to rest at night: a vast wilderness with green grass; the evening wind blows the weeds, and we haven't seen the returning shepherd boy yet, but first heard the wind. The melodious flute sound of the shepherd boy is getting closer and closer. The flute sound is intermittent and flutters in the wind. When the shepherd boy came back and had a full meal, it was already after dusk. He didn't even take off his raincoat, so he lay down in the open air on a moonlit night to rest. There are scenes, feelings, characters, and voices in the poem. This vivid scene appears in our field of vision from far to near.

"The grass spreads across the field for six or seven miles, and the flute plays three or four sounds in the evening wind." The poem gives us a visual and auditory experience. Looking around, we can see the lush green grass on the field; listening carefully, we can hear the sound of the flute in the evening wind. The word "Pu" expresses the lushness of the grass and the gentle and comfortable feeling that the grassland gives people; the word "Nong" shows a kind of interest and expresses the intermittent sound of the flute in the wind. , melodious and elegant, and the meaning of the shepherd boy playing the flute is conveyed. The vastness of the pasture sets the scene for the appearance of the shepherd boy. The melodious sound of the flute reminds us of the relaxed and leisurely mood of the shepherd boy who returns home late after a day's work. Before you see the shepherd boy, you hear his voice first, which gives you infinite space for imagination. Of course, the "six or seven miles" and "three or four tones" here are not the exact numbers, but are just to highlight the width of the wilderness and the silence of the countryside in the evening.

"After returning home and having a full meal at dusk, I lie down under the moonlight without taking off my coir raincoat." The poet changed his pen and began to write about the scene of the well-fed shepherd boy resting. The image of a free and carefree shepherd boy who uses the earth as his bed and the sky as his tent, who eats when he is hungry and sleeps when he is sleepy, is vividly portrayed. There was no scene of family gathering, no scene of friends playing. The shepherd boy who had eaten his fill did not even take off his raincoat, just lying on the grass on a moonlit night. Are you tired and want to lie down and stretch your body? Do you like the scenery of the moonlit night and want to enjoy it? Looking up at the bright moon, what does the shepherd boy think about? Or he falls asleep without thinking about anything... The poet seems to have only written down what he saw truthfully, but we can't help but think about it.

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