"Science, Technology and Scholar Culture" Separation of Regimes and Regional Development in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties PPT Courseware 2

Description

"Science, Technology and Scholar Culture" Separation of Regimes and Regional Development in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties PPT Courseware 2

learning target

1. The historical facts of Zu Chongzhi’s calculation of pi and understanding of ancient Chinese mathematical achievements;

2. Know important works such as "Essential Art of Qi Min";

3. List the main achievements in ancient calligraphy, painting, sculpture, etc.

focus

1. Realize the spirit of ancient scientists’ unremitting pursuit of science;

2. Understand the representative achievements in calligraphy, painting, and grotto art during the Three Kingdoms, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties.

Improvements in agricultural technology

"Essentials for Elevating the People" is the earliest extant book in my country and an excellent work in the history of agriculture in the world.

"Qi Min Yao Shu" records the improvement of agricultural tools, the increase in varieties and field management techniques in the north. It also points out that the sowing, harvesting and storage of different crops should be carried out according to the lunar calendar. The lunar calendar is a traditional calendar that has been used in China for a long time. From the processing and brewing of agricultural and sideline products to the disease prevention and control of livestock and poultry, almost all aspects involved in agricultural production are discussed in detail and clearly. This agricultural system was continued by later generations who compiled agricultural books.

math achievement

Zu Chongzhi (Southern Dynasties) and Pi

"Sage of Calligraphy" Wang Xizhi

1. Representative works

"Lanting Preface" has the reputation of "the best running script in the world"

2. Characteristics of calligraphy

①Elegance, freshness, splendor and luxury

② Floating like floating clouds, as sharp as a frightening dragon

According to Zhang Hua's "Proverbs of Women's History"

Reason for creation: Sima Zhong, Emperor Hui of the Western Jin Dynasty, did not do his job properly, and the power of the country was monopolized by his queen Jia. He was jealous, powerful, deceitful, and dissolute. Zhang Hua, the minister of the DPRK, collected the deeds of sages and saints from various generations in history and wrote the nine-part "Proverbs of Women's History", which was regarded as an exhortation and warning. .

The fourth paragraph depicts the two women's makeup facing each other. The motto in the inset is "People only know how to cultivate their appearance, but they don't know how to decorate their nature." After thousands of years, it is still influential.

The seventh section depicts two men and women facing each other, with the man raising his hands to reject the woman.

The proverb in the insert is "Don't be profligate in pleasure, don't be exclusive in favor...the reason for this is true", admonishing women not to deliberately compete for favor, as exclusive favor will lead to arrogance.

Yungang Grottoes

Located in the western suburbs of Datong City, Shanxi Province, there are 53 caves and more than 50,000 Buddha statues.

Among them, the open-air Buddha in Cave 20 is 13.7 meters high. The Buddha statue is majestic in shape, with a plump and soft face and broad shoulders. It is a representative work of the Yungang Grottoes.

Tracing the source

Religions are good at using art to promote doctrines and expand their influence. Buddhism is particularly prominent. In addition to building temples on the ground, they also dig caves on the cliffs, sculpt Buddha statues, and paint murals to practice meditation and promote Buddhism. The grotto originated in India and is said to have been built in memory of Sakyamuni, the founder of Buddhism, because he became a Buddha by practicing Taoism in a cave.

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For more information about the PPT courseware "Separation of Governments and Regional Development of Science, Technology and Scholars' Culture in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties", please click on the "Separation of Governments and Regional Development of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties ppt Science, Technology and Scholars' Culture" ppt tag.

"Science, Technology and Scholar Culture" Separation of Regimes and Regional Development in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties PPT courseware:

"Science, Technology and Scholar Culture" PPT courseware on the separation of political power and regional development in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties 1. Improvement of agricultural technology Jia Sixie and "Qi Min Yao Shu" What does the title of "Qi Min Yao Shu" mean? Which production techniques it introduced are still in use? Jia Sixie,...

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Update Time: 2024-10-31

This template belongs to History courseware Yuelu Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 1 industry PPT template

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