"Resistance on the Frontal Battlefield" PPT

"Resistance on the Frontal Battlefield" PPT

Part One: Introduction of New Course

After the outbreak of the all-out Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese invaders launched a massive attack on China in an attempt to achieve a quick victory and destroy China in one fell swoop. Facing Japan's crazy attack, the Chinese army organized a series of famous battles. Do you know which famous battle the commander in the picture on the left commanded? How did the Chinese soldiers he represented heroically resist the Japanese invading army? Today let us study Lesson 20: The War of Resistance on the Frontal Battlefield.

learning target

1. Know the basic historical facts of the Battle of Taierzhuang, the Battle of Wuhan and the Third Battle of Changsha on the frontal battlefield;

2. Correctly analyze and understand the war of resistance on the frontal battlefield

Anti-Japanese War PPT on the frontal battlefield, part 2: new course teaching

1. Battle of Taierzhuang

Think about it: What was Japan’s intention in attacking Taierzhuang?

Part of the Japanese troops who landed on the Shandong Peninsula joined forces with the Japanese troops heading south from Jinpu to Taierzhuang, and jointly attacked Xuzhou, a strategic military location, thereby opening up the north-south battlefield.

Overview

Time March 1938

Location Taierzhuang, Shandong

Command: Fifth Theater Commander Li Zongren

Annihilate the enemy. Annihilate more than 10,000 Japanese troops.

Impact: China's largest frontal battlefield victory since the Anti-Japanese War inspired the spirit of the Chinese military and civilians and strengthened their will and belief in the war of resistance.

2. Defend Wuhan

Japan

The Japanese base camp believed that "as long as Hankou and Guangzhou are captured, China can be dominated." Therefore, the Japanese Imperial Council decided to launch the Battle of Wuhan and quickly capture Wuhan to force the Chinese government to surrender.

Chinese government

The fall of Wuhan was expected to cause China to cease its resistance. Our party proposed before the Xuzhou Battle to send Zhou Enlai, Dong Biwu, Ye Jianying, Bo Gu and other leading cadres to Wuhan.

In June 1938, the Japanese army assembled more than 400,000 troops to attack Wuhan. In order to defend Wuhan, the Chinese army deployed more than 1 million people to participate in the war. The Chinese army took advantage of the powerful terrain of the Dabie Mountains, Poyang Lake and the west bank of the Yangtze River to resist the enemy.

Great victory at Wanjialing

On October 7, 1938, the Xueyue Corps of the Nationalist Government annihilated more than 9,000 enemy troops in Wanjialing, Jiangxi Province, and achieved a great victory in Wanjialing.

During the Wuhan Battle, the Chinese Air Force and Navy also actively participated in the battle. With the cooperation of the Soviet Aviation Volunteer Brigade, the Chinese Air Force fought fiercely in the sky, engaging in 7 air battles with the Japanese aviation force, destroying 78 Japanese aircraft and sinking 23 Japanese ships, effectively supporting the operations of the ground forces. The Chinese navy also fought bravely, sinking and damaging more than 50 Japanese warships and transport vessels, and shooting down more than 10 Japanese aircraft. However, it also suffered heavy losses and was basically wiped out.

3. The Third Battle of Changsha

Time December 1941

Background The Anti-Japanese War entered a stalemate stage; in the first two battles of Changsha, the Japanese army did not occupy Changsha.

Passing under Changsha City, the Chinese army fought fiercely with the Japanese army and fought back the enemy who came to rescue them. Under the fighting of the Chinese army, a large number of Japanese troops were annihilated, and the Chinese army won the battle.

Significance The Third Battle of Changsha was the Allies' only victory in the Asian theater since the Pearl Harbor Incident and the Allies' first major military victory since the outbreak of the Pacific War.

Battle of Henan, Hunan and Guangxi

In early 1944, the Japanese army launched the Battle of Henan, Hunan and Guangxi. Due to the Kuomintang government's policy of passive resistance to Japan and active anti-communism in the late period of the Anti-Japanese War, the Kuomintang army was routed thousands of miles away and lost most of Henan, Hunan, Guangxi and other provinces and part of Guizhou Province.

Anti-Japanese War PPT on the frontal battlefield, part three: drill in class

1. In 1939, a telegram from the Nationalist Government stated: At the beginning of the second phase of the Anti-Japanese War and our preparations for regional mobile warfare and guerrilla warfare, the highest principle was to build up small victories into big victories. We used offense as defense to guide operations, repeatedly curbed the fierce flames, defeated stubborn enemies, and improved morale. Be excited and energetic. The victory of Tai (Er) Zhuang is a symbol. The message indicates ( )

A. The Chinese army achieved its first major victory since the Anti-Japanese War

B． The Eighth Route Army bravely fought against the Japanese in the anti-Japanese base areas behind enemy lines

C. The frontal battlefield dealt a major blow to the Japanese army

D． The Chinese army took the initiative to attack the Japanese army in its largest battle

2. In the Battle of Wuhan, the battle in which the Chinese army won the victory was ( )

A. The Great Victory at Wanjialing B． Battle of Taierzhuang

C. Battle of Taiyuan D. Battle of Xuzhou

3. In a movie that reflects the Anti-Japanese War, there are the following plots. Which of the following scenes do you think happens in the movie and is not consistent with historical reality ( )

A. The Chinese garrison at Marco Polo Bridge rose up to resist

B． Deng Shichang died heroically in the Battle of the Yellow Sea

C. After the fall of Wuhan and Guangzhou, the Anti-Japanese War entered a stalemate stage

D． In the Third Battle of Changsha, the Chinese army defeated the Japanese army

Keywords: Free download of history PPT courseware for the eighth grade of the People's Education Press, volume 1, PPT download of the Anti-Japanese War on the frontal battlefield, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "The Anti-Japanese War on the Frontal Battlefield", please click on the Anti-Japanese War on the Frontal Battlefield ppt tab.

"Resistance on the Frontal Battlefield" PPT courseware download:

Download the PPT courseware of "The Anti-Japanese War on the Frontal Battlefield" Part One: Famous Teachers Online Error-prone Warning 1. The Battle of Songhu broke Japan's three-month dream of annihilating China. 2. The Battle of Wuhan completely shattered Japan's strategy of quickly destroying China. How to solve problems and evaluate...

"Resistance on the Frontal Battlefield" PPT download:

The first part of the PPT download of "The Anti-Japanese War on the Frontal Battlefield": Teaching objectives 1. Understand the historical facts of the Anti-Japanese War; the events of the Battle of Taierzhuang, the Battle of Wuhan, and the Battle of Changsha; and understand the epic historical stories of the Chinese people, especially the Chinese soldiers, who resisted Japanese aggression. .

"The Anti-Japanese War on the Frontal Battlefield" PPT courseware:

The first part of the PPT courseware of "The Anti-Japanese War on the Frontal Battlefield": Battle of Taierzhuang Time: March 1938 Location: Taierzhuang Main troops: Commander-in-Chief of the Fifth Theater Li Zongren Meaning: Li Zongren, China's largest frontal battlefield victory since the Anti-Japanese War (1. .