"Renaissance Movement" PPT courseware download

"Renaissance Movement" PPT courseware download

Part One: Teaching Objectives

1. Master the main achievements of Dante, Leonardo da Vinci, Shakespeare and other representative figures during the Renaissance, and understand the essence of the Renaissance.

2. Analyze the achievements of outstanding literary and artistic works during the Renaissance and cultivate students' ability to see the essence through phenomena.

3. Understand the basic situation of the Renaissance movement, initially understand the role of the Renaissance in the emergence of European capitalism, and understand the role of culture in social development.

Teaching focus: The essence and main representatives of the Renaissance.

Teaching difficulties: the prerequisites for the Renaissance to first arise in Italy and its class essence.

Renaissance Movement PPT, Part 2: Renaissance

In the mid-14th century, industry and commerce developed to a certain extent in Florence, Venice and other places in Italy, and the sprouts of capitalism appeared in some cities.

The emerging bourgeoisie was dissatisfied with the control of the spiritual world by the Holy See, and gradually became dissatisfied with the life attitude of asceticism and pursuit of heaven after death preached by the church, and demanded the establishment of a life philosophy that is human-centered rather than God-centered; We advocate the promotion of human personality and the pursuit of enjoying life in this world. This trend of thought, known as humanism, gradually became popular and the Renaissance movement arose.

Think about it: What is the essence, guiding ideology and approach of the Renaissance?

Essence: The Renaissance is a new cultural movement that opposes the "theocratic supremacy" of the church and advocates humanism

Guiding ideology: humanism

How to take it: Reviving ancient Greek and Roman culture and innovating

humanism

It advocates putting people first in everything, opposes the authority of God, and liberates people from the shackles of medieval theology. Promote the liberation of individuality, pursue happiness in real life: pursue freedom and equality, oppose the concept of hierarchy, advocate rationality, and oppose ignorance.

Renaissance Movement PPT, Part 3: Dante

Dante was the forerunner of the Renaissance. Dante's earliest work is the collection of lyric poems "Renaissance". He also has articles such as "On Colloquialism" and "On Monarchy". "The Divine Comedy" is his representative work.

Dante's many works extensively reflected the social contradictions of Italy in the late Middle Ages, boldly condemned the greed and tyranny of the pope and priests, and revealed humanistic ideas.

"Divine Comedy"

Dante's long poem "The Divine Comedy" is divided into three parts: "Hell", "Purgatory" and "Paradise". The author describes various characters in real life through sleepwalking in the three realms, criticizes the greed and corruption of the church, and sends many bishops, monks and even popes to hell, expressing the emotions and ideals of the civil class. Dante, Petrarch and Boccaccio are known as the "Three Masters of Literature" in the Renaissance.

Renaissance Movement PPT, Part 4: Leonardo da Vinci

Leonardo da Vinci was named after being born in the small town of Vinci on the outskirts of Florence. He is profound in thought, knowledgeable and versatile. He is an art master, a scientific giant, a literary theorist, a philosopher, a poet, a musician, an engineer and an inventor. Leonardo da Vinci's greatest achievement was painting. With his superb skills, he combined artistic creation and scientific exploration to create many perfect and vivid characters, which fully embodies the spirit of humanism. Together with Raphael and Michelangelo, he is known as the "Three Masters of Renaissance Art".

Leonardo da Vinci's most famous paintings include "The Last Supper" and "Mona Lisa".

Renaissance Movement PPT, Part 5: Shakespeare

In the 15th and 16th centuries, the Renaissance began to spread to other countries and regions in Western Europe, and many famous literary artists emerged from these countries and regions. Shakespeare is one of the representatives.

Shakespeare wrote more than 30 plays and many popular poems in his life. These works reflect the style of the times and the nature of society, profoundly criticize feudal moral and ethical concepts and bad social habits, and fully embody the life ideals of humanists. "Hamlet" and "Romeo and Juliet" are his masterpieces.

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"Renaissance Movement" PPT teaching courseware:

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