"Politics of the Northern Song Dynasty" PPT

"Politics of the Northern Song Dynasty" PPT

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"Politics of the Northern Song Dynasty" PPT

Part One: Introduction

The allusions of "yellow robe adds to the body" and "a glass of wine releases military power" are all related to Zhao Kuangyin. After establishing the Northern Song Dynasty, he took a series of measures in political, military and economic aspects to strengthen centralized rule. What are the outstanding characteristics of the politics of the Northern Song Dynasty? Why did the emperor in the early Song Dynasty adopt a policy of emphasizing civility over military affairs?

Northern Song Dynasty

Founded: 960

Founder: Zhao Kuangyin (Taizu of Song Dynasty)

Capital: Kaifeng

Relevant historical events

Zhao Kuangyin was the commander-in-chief of the Forbidden Army in the Later Zhou Dynasty and was responsible for defending the capital. In early 960, the imperial court sent him north to resist the Liao army. When the army arrived at Chenqiaoyi north of Kaifeng, the counselors and generals took out the prepared yellow dragon robes and put them on Zhao Kuangyin, kowtowed and said "Long live", and Zhao Kuangyin became the emperor.

Political PPT of the Northern Song Dynasty, part 2: knowledge expansion

Disadvantages of emphasizing literature over martial arts

The Song Dynasty implemented a policy of emphasizing culture over military affairs, which had a positive effect on the stability of the regime, but it also had a negative impact. The civil servants in charge of the army are not familiar with military affairs, and the generals are not specialized in soldiers. The soldiers are not always commanded, which leads to the weakening of the army's combat effectiveness. Civilian officials were given high priority, and a bureaucratic group with scholar-bureaucrats as the main body gradually formed. However, due to the overlapping and mutual restraint of political institutions, there were too many officials and overstaffing, which not only led to a decrease in work efficiency, but also increased the court's financial expenditure.

Political PPT of the Northern Song Dynasty, part three: after-school activities

1. In the second year when Zhao Kuangyin became emperor, minister Zhao Pu pointed out that "the town is too heavy, the emperor is weak and the ministers are strong" and proposed: "Strip his power, control his money and grain, and collect his elite soldiers, and then the world will be at peace."

What does Zhao Pu mean by "power", "money" and "soldiers"? What measures did Song Taizu take in this regard?

2. Make a correct or incorrect judgment on the following statements about the Song Dynasty’s emphasis on literature over military affairs.

Important positions in central agencies were filled by civilians.

Civil servants preside over the country's military power.

Send literati to serve as local magistrates.

The power of the magistrate is great and unchecked.

Expand the number of places admitted to the imperial examination.

The general only has the power to mobilize troops.

Keywords: free download of history PPT courseware for seventh grade volume 2 of Ministry of Education Edition, political PPT download of Northern Song Dynasty, .PPT format;

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"Politics of the Northern Song Dynasty" PPT download:

"Politics of the Northern Song Dynasty" PPT Download Part One: Text Import Zhao Kuangyin was originally the commander-in-chief of the Forbidden Army in the Later Zhou Dynasty and was in charge of the capital. In early 960, he was sent north to resist the Liao army. When he was in Chenqiaoyi, he put on a yellow robe, launched a mutiny, and later became the founding emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty. Yellow robe plus...

"Politics of the Northern Song Dynasty" PPT courseware:

The first part of the PPT courseware of "The Politics of the Northern Song Dynasty": Song Taizu strengthened the centralization of power 1. The establishment of the Northern Song Dynasty In 960 AD, Zhao Kuangyin launched a mutiny in Chenqiaoyi (now Fengqiu, Henan). He wore a yellow robe and seized the power of the Later Zhou Dynasty. He changed the country's name to Song Dynasty. , the capital was Kaifeng, known as the Northern Song Dynasty in history.

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