"Picking Mulberries" Extracurricular Ancient Poetry Recitation PPT Courseware

"Picking Mulberries" Extracurricular Ancient Poetry Recitation PPT Courseware

Part One: Knowing the Author

Ouyang Xiu (1007-1072), whose courtesy name was Yongshu, also known as Zuiweng, and later as "Liuyi Jushi". His posthumous title was Wenzhong, and he was known as Ouyang Wenzhonggong in the world. Politicians, writers, and historians of the Northern Song Dynasty, together with Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Wang Anshi, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Che, and Zeng Gong, are collectively known as the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties". Later generations called him, Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan and Su Shi, the "Four Great Masters of Eternal Writing".

Know the background

In 1049 AD, Ouyang Xiu moved to Yingzhou and liked the folk customs and scenery there. "I love the simplicity of the people, the beauty of the products, the thick soil, the sweet water, and the harmonious atmosphere, so I feel relieved that I have the intention of ending it." ("Preface to Siying's Poems"). "I will buy land in Ying so that I can retreat to Yingzhou in the future." A few years later, he finally became a bachelor of Guanwen Palace and a young master of the crown prince, and was able to return to Yingzhou as he wished. After several tours, he composed ten poems "Picking Mulberries".

PPT on picking mulberry seeds, part 2: Explanation of poetry questions

Picking Mulberries: Ci brand name, also known as "Chou Nuer", "Luofu Mei", etc.

The meaning of the poem's title: The poem praises the beautiful scenery of the West Lake in all four seasons and expresses feelings of tranquility and tranquility.

orthographic pronunciation

Picking mulberry seeds

Ouyang Xiu

The West Lake is beautiful with a light boat and a short boat, the meandering green water is wēi yí], the long embankment of fragrant grass is long, and the faint sound of sheng is ;Songs are everywhere.

The glassy surface of the windless water surface is smooth. Unconsciously, the boat moves, and ripples ripple slightly, causing sandbirds to fly across the shore.

Caisangzi PPT, the third part: Explain the meaning of words

A light boat with a short boat, the West Lake is beautiful, the green water is winding.

Today's translation: The scenery of the West Lake is beautiful, and it is so relaxing to take a short paddle in a light boat. The green lake water stretches and curves continuously.

There are long embankments of fragrant grass and faint music and songs everywhere.

Today's translation: The flowers and plants on the long embankment emit fragrance. There was faint music singing, as if following the boats floating on the lake.

There was no wind, the water surface was smooth with glass, and the boat moved imperceptibly.

Today's translation: On the windless water, it is as smooth as glass. People in the boat do not feel that the boat is moving forward.

The ripples of slight movement startle the sand birds and fly across the shore.

Today's translation: I saw only slight waves rippling beside the boat. Look, the waterfowl that were startled by the boat are flying over the lake shore.

PPT on picking mulberry seeds, part 4: analyzing the beautiful scenery

1. In the first sentence, the author says "West Lake is good". Combine the whole sentence and use your own words to say what is good about West Lake?

"The beauty of the West Lake" is reflected in the gentle singing and dancing, the luxuriant grass, the long green water, the ripples and the frightened birds.

2. In the above paragraph, from what angle does the author describe the scenery?

Written from both visual and auditory perspectives.

3. What are the characteristics of the artistic conception created by the author in the following paragraphs? Please give a detailed appreciation based on the poem.

There is movement in stillness, stillness in movement, and movement and stillness complement each other. The first three sentences describe movement in stillness. When the wind is calm and the waves are calm, the water surface is crystal clear, like glass and smooth like a mirror. Visitors do not feel the boat moving. They only see the paddle gently paddling and small ripples forming on the water, and then feel the boat sliding. The concluding sentence uses movement to contrast stillness. The slight movement of the ripples will inevitably startle the water birds on the beach, causing them to fly past the lake shore, while the West Lake becomes more and more quiet.

4. What kind of spring scenery of Yingzhou West Lake does the author paint for us? What kind of atmosphere was created?

The author depicts a beautiful, lively, ethereal and distant spring scene for us. It creates a quiet and tranquil atmosphere.

PPT on picking mulberry seeds, part five: understanding poetry

How does the poet feel in such beautiful scenery? What emotions does the poet express?

It expresses the poet's love for the beautiful spring scenery of Yingzhou West Lake and expresses the poet's tranquil, comfortable and comfortable feelings.

PPT on picking mulberry seeds, part six: writing method

What are the artistic features of this poem?

The poet uses fresh and lively language to describe the beautiful scenery of the West Lake, like a clear, lively, ethereal and distant landscape painting. At the same time, it pays attention to the method of combining movement and stillness, especially the method of describing movement and stillness, to express the fresh and lovely beauty of the West Lake in a beautiful way, and to embody emotions in the scenery, making readers imagine and think.

PPT on picking mulberry seeds, part 7: summary

What are the artistic features of this poem?

The whole poem describes the Yingzhou West Lake in spring, with winding green water, green grass on the long embankment, faint music in the spring breeze, the level as a mirror, and the gentle movement of the boat. This poem describes the beautiful scenery of the West Lake from different aspects, and reflects Ouyang Xiu's leisurely and elegant psychology after hanging up his crown and retiring.

Mulberry Picking PPT, Part 8: Classwork

1. The sentences that describe the beautiful, quiet and distant spring scenery of the West Lake from both visual and auditory aspects are: ____________, _____________, ____________________.

2. In the poem, the sentence about the boat moving and frightening the birds, breaking the calmness of the lake, and adding excitement to this leisurely trip is: ___________, ____________________.

3. Compare the water surface to clear and smooth glass, and write a calm sentence: ____________________.

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For more information about the PPT courseware "Extra-curricular Recitation of Ancient Poems and Picking Mulberries", please click the PPT tag of "Extra-curricular Recitation of Ancient Poems and Picking Mulberries" PPT courseware.

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