"Performing Obligations in accordance with the Law" PPT download

"Performing Obligations in accordance with the Law" PPT download

Part One: Preview before class

1. What is the relationship between citizens’ rights and obligations? How should we maintain the unity of the two?

(1)The relationship between the two:

①The two are interdependent and mutually reinforcing. The realization of rights requires the fulfillment of obligations, and the fulfillment of obligations promotes the realization of rights. The full realization of citizens' rights can stimulate citizens' sense of ownership, mobilize their enthusiasm and initiative to perform their obligations, and consciously assume their responsibilities to the country and society. In turn, citizens consciously fulfill their obligations, promote national development and social progress, and provide and create better conditions for the realization of their rights.

②Citizens are both holders of legal rights and bearers of legal obligations. Our country's constitution stipulates that any citizen enjoys the rights stipulated in the constitution and law and must perform the obligations stipulated in the constitution and law.

③Certain rights of citizens are also obligations.

(2) Adhere to the unified approach of both: no citizen can only enjoy rights without assuming obligations, nor should he only assume obligations without enjoying rights. We must not only enhance our awareness of rights and exercise our rights in accordance with the law, but also enhance our awareness of obligations and consciously perform our legal obligations.

2. What are citizens’ legal obligations? How should we fulfill our legal obligations?

(1) Meaning: Legal obligations are stipulated by our country’s constitution and laws and are mandatory.

(2)Requirements or practices:

① We must do what the law requires, such as fulfilling our education obligations, paying taxes in accordance with the law, observing public order, protecting wild animals, observing traffic rules, performing military service in accordance with the law, and caring for public property.

② Do not do anything prohibited by law.

3. What is a breach of statutory duty? What are the consequences?

(1) Meaning: In social life, citizens who perform behaviors prohibited by law or fail to perform behaviors required by law are violations of legal obligations.

(2) Consequences: Violation of statutory obligations must bear corresponding legal responsibilities in accordance with the law. Citizens who violate civil laws shall bear civil liability in accordance with the law; citizens who violate administrative laws shall bear administrative liability in accordance with the law; citizens who violate criminal laws and constitute a crime shall bear criminal liability in accordance with the law.

PPT on fulfilling obligations in accordance with the law, part 2: Famous Teacher Forum

[Example 1] (2016, adapted from the Ziyang High School Entrance Examination) In recent years, news about square dancing disturbing people have appeared frequently. In the eyes of citizens who cannot bear the noise harassment, these aunts who occupy open spaces in communities and street squares have seriously affected the normal lives of others. As a result, extreme behaviors against aunties such as throwing excrement, biting dogs, and using loudspeakers often occur. From the perspective of the relationship between citizens’ rights and obligations, the above problems arise from a lack of understanding ()

① Citizens’ rights and obligations are consistent; ② Citizens must not only exercise their rights in accordance with the law, but also perform their obligations in accordance with the law; ③ Citizens must respect the rights of others when exercising their rights; ④ Citizens’ rights and freedoms are extensive and others have no right to interfere

A． ①②③B． ②③④

C. ①②④ D． ①③④

[Analysis] From the description of the question, we know that square dancing disturbs people. From the perspective of the relationship between citizens' rights and obligations, the above problems arise because they do not understand the consistency of citizens' rights and obligations. Citizens must not only exercise their rights in accordance with the law, but also perform their obligations in accordance with the law. Citizens must respect the rights of others when exercising their rights, so ①②③ are correct statements, and the incorrect statement ④ is eliminated. Therefore choose A.

Correspondence training

1. (2017, Weihai) Which of the following views is inconsistent with the following cartoon ( )

A． The rights and obligations of citizens are consistent

B． Laws protect citizens’ rights

C. Rights and obligations are complementary and inseparable

D． Citizens can enjoy their rights first and then fulfill their obligations

2. (2017, Qingdao) The following behaviors reflect that Chinese citizens exercise their rights in accordance with the law and consciously perform their obligations: ( )

① Xiaoli listens carefully in class and studies hard ② Xiaoqiang posts private information of others on WeChat ③ Xiaoming abides by traffic rules, does not run red lights or jaywalk ④ Xiaomei respects her parents and does some housework at home.

A． ①②③B． ①②④C． ①③④ D． ②③④

Fulfill obligations in accordance with the law PPT, the third part: Class hours meet standards

1. The "building" of law is constructed by rights and obligations. The relationship between rights and obligations is ( )

A． mutual prerequisite

B． Oppose each other

C. interdependence

D． separate from each other

2. Our country’s constitution stipulates: “Any citizen enjoys the rights stipulated in the constitution and laws, and must perform the obligations stipulated in the constitution and laws.” The consistency of citizens’ rights and obligations tells us ( )

A． Fulfill obligations first, enjoy rights later

B． Enjoy rights first, then fulfill obligations

C. Rights must be exercised and obligations must be fulfilled

D． Exercise rights correctly and fulfill obligations consciously

3. The inspiration given to us by the comic "Expansion and Contraction" is ()

① While citizens enjoy rights in accordance with the law, they must also perform their obligations in accordance with the law ② Rights and obligations are opposed to each other. If the obligations are fulfilled, the rights cannot be enjoyed ③ Rights and obligations are interdependent, inseparable, and consistent ④ Citizens are both the subject of enjoying rights and the is the subject of performing obligations

A． ①③④B. ①②④C． ①②③ D. ②③④

Keywords: Free download of PPT courseware on morality and rule of law for the eighth grade of the People's Education Press, PPT courseware on fulfilling obligations in accordance with the law, PPT courseware on civic obligations, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "Citizens' Obligations and Fulfilling Their Obligations in accordance with the Law", please click on the "Citizens' Obligations and Fulfilling Their Obligations in accordance with the Law" ppt tag.

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