"Pay attention to safety and enjoy the winter vacation" PPT download

"Pay attention to safety and enjoy the winter vacation" PPT download

Experts point out that if we improve the self-protection abilities of our primary and secondary school students, 80% of accidental injuries can be avoided. An important reason for the tragedy is that our teenagers lack security and defense knowledge and awareness, and have poor self-protection capabilities. so:

Learning safety knowledge is more important!

The tense and busy semester is coming to an end, and the long-awaited winter vacation is coming. During the vacation, you not only have more time and space to relax, but also have a happy and festive Spring Festival. You can Visiting relatives and friends, wearing new clothes, setting off firecrackers... In short, this period of time is your most relaxed and happy day. However, some safety accidents are most likely to occur during this period. Today let us learn winter vacation safety knowledge together to prevent winter vacation safety accidents. First of all, let’s discuss what aspects of winter vacation should attract our attention?

1. Traffic safety

1. When crossing the road, follow the instructions of the traffic police and follow the crosswalk lines; on sections with overpasses and underpasses, you should consciously cross overpasses and underpasses.

2. When crossing the road, walk in a straight line and do not cross in a roundabout way; on sections without crosswalks, look to the left first, then to the right, and only cross the road after confirming that no motor vehicles are passing; do not climb over the safety guardrails and isolation in the center of the road Pier.

3. Do not cross the road suddenly, especially if there are acquaintances or friends calling from across the road, or the bus you want to take has already arrived at the stop. Pay attention and do not act rashly to avoid accidents.

4. When taking a bus (tram), you must wait in line, get on the bus in order, and avoid crowding. When getting on or off, you should wait until the car has stopped, get off first and then get on, without fighting.

5. Do not bring flammable and explosive dangerous goods such as gasoline and firecrackers into the car.

6. When riding in a car, do not put your head, hands, and arms out of the window to avoid being scratched by oncoming cars or trees on the roadside; and do not throw debris out of the car window to avoid injuring others.

7. Sit firmly and support yourself when riding in a car. When there are no seats, stand with your feet naturally apart and stand sideways, and hold the handrails tightly to avoid falling and injury when the vehicle brakes in an emergency.

8. When riding in a car or minibus, you should fasten your seat belt when riding in the front row.

9. Do not stand in the middle of the motorway to hail a taxi.

What should you pay attention to when walking?

1. When walking on the road, walk on the sidewalk; on roads without sidewalks, walk on the curb.

2. Do not rush across the road in front of or behind the car or sit, lie down, stay, or play in the roadway;

3. Do not go under, cross, or sit on pedestrian guardrails or road isolation facilities, pick up cars, or forcibly block cars;

4. Do not use skateboards, roller skates and other skating tools on the road;

5. Do not enter elevated roads, highways and other roads that are prohibited to pedestrians.

6. When crossing a road, you must obey the instructions of the traffic police; you must abide by the traffic rules and "stop when the light is red and go when the light is green."

7. When crossing a road, you must use a crosswalk (zebra crossing) and follow the rules of "look first, second slowly, and pass third"; when crossing a street,

Sections of overpasses and underpasses should be consciously crossed overpasses and underpasses. Never climb over the railing in the road.

8. When crossing a road, walk in a straight line and do not go in a roundabout way; when there is no crosswalk, be sure to look left and right before crossing the road and pass quickly after confirming that there is no danger.

9. Never run fast when crossing the road, and do not play or fight on the road or use skateboards, roller skates and other gliding tools on the road.

10. Do not cross the road suddenly, especially if there are acquaintances or friends calling from the other side of the road, or the bus you want to take has already arrived. Do not act rashly to avoid accidents.

There are a few things you should pay attention to when there is a fire in your home:

① If there is a fire in a power outlet, wire or electrical appliance, you should first cut off the power supply and then put out the fire.

② If an electrical appliance or circuit catches fire, you can use water to extinguish the fire, but be sure to pour the water out with force. Do not let the water flow continuously, which may cause electric shock.

③ If the oil in the pot catches fire while cooking, you should quickly turn off the fire, cover the pot with a lid, and open the pot. Never pour water into the pot.

④ If there is a fire at the liquefied gas valve or interface, use a wet towel to cover the fire, and then quickly close the main valve.

⑤ If there is a fire in the house and there is a lot of smoke, you should bend over or crawl to the door as much as possible to get out. It is best to cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel or clothing to avoid being stunned by the smoke. When opening the door, you can wrap your hands with clothing or a towel to prevent the hot doorknob from scalding your hands.

⑥If your clothes are on fire, do not run, as this will encourage the fire. It should be beaten with something or rolled on the spot until the fire is extinguished.

⑦ If there is a fire at home that cannot be saved by oneself, because the child is young and weak, be sure to call the police first and ask an adult to help put out the fire. Your own safety must be the top priority.

⑧ If possible, prepare a fire extinguisher at home, and learn the correct use of the fire extinguisher in advance.

3. Food Hygiene and Safety

1. Develop good eating habits and do not gorge yourself when eating; eat three regular meals a day and do not overeat.

2. Develop the habit of washing hands before eating. Human hands come into contact with various things and may be contaminated with germs, viruses and parasite eggs. Wash your hands carefully with soap before eating to effectively prevent "diseases from entering the mouth".

3. Wash fruits before eating them raw. During the growth process, fruits and vegetables will not only be contaminated with germs, viruses, and parasite eggs, but also residual pesticides and insecticides. If they are not cleaned, they may not only contract diseases, but may also cause pesticide poisoning.

4. Do not buy or eat low-quality food and drinks sold by street vendors. These low-quality foods and beverages are often of substandard hygienic quality, and eating and drinking them can be harmful to health.

5. Many drinks contain preservatives, flavors and artificial colors, and are high in sugar and calories. Regular consumption of such drinks by primary and middle school students is not good for their health. Therefore, the best drink is boiled water.

6. When choosing packaged food, pay attention to identifying the production date and shelf life of the food to prevent accidentally eating rotten food.

7. Try to eat less leftovers and rice that have been left over for a long time. If eaten, be sure to heat it thoroughly to prevent bacterial food poisoning.

8. Do not eat raw food without hygiene guarantee, such as sashimi and raw water chestnuts.

9. Try to eat less fried, smoked and barbecued foods as these foods often contain more pollutants.

Self-protection and safety help knowledge

(1) When you are at home alone

1. Meet a stranger visiting

①Don't open the door yet, and check whether the door is locked.

②Ask who the person is, who they are looking for, and what they want.

③No matter whether the visitor claims to know your family or not, but you do not know the visitor, do not tell him anything, let alone let him in. Tell the visitor to leave a message if they have anything to say.

④ If the visitor insists on leaving and uses various excuses to insist on coming in, please do not open the door. If necessary, call a neighbor or the police station.

⑤ A special reminder to everyone is: Never open the door first and then ask who is coming.

2. A stranger called and asked about his parents.

①First ask who the caller is and what's the matter. If you don't know the person calling, don't tell him anything.

② If the caller asks for your parents’ phone number, pager, or mobile phone number, please do not tell him. You can ask the caller to leave his or her name, unit, phone number, and message.

③For calls from strangers, it is best not to let the other party know that you are the only one at home.

2. A stranger called and asked about his parents.

①First ask who the caller is and what's the matter. If you don't know the person calling, don't tell him anything.

② If the caller asks for your parents’ phone number, pager, or mobile phone number, please do not tell him. You can ask the caller to leave his or her name, unit, phone number, and message.

③For calls from strangers, it is best not to let the other party know that you are the only one at home. Found a thief at home

① If you find someone stealing something outside your door, please do not shout loudly, let alone enter the house rashly.

②Go to a classmate or neighbor’s house and tell the adults about the situation. If it is confirmed that a thief is at home, you should quickly call the police station or 110.

③A special reminder to everyone: Don’t be afraid or panic when encountering a situation. Never rush into the house or yell by yourself to avoid being hurt alone.

④ If you find signs that your home has been stolen, you must not touch anything, and you must protect the scene in order to solve the case.

Someone is prying open the neighbor's door

① If you find a stranger prying at your neighbor’s door, it’s probably a thief. At this time, don’t rush to the door and shout loudly.

② You should call the police station or 110.

③ If you don’t have a phone at home, if there is nothing going on at your neighbor’s door, you can quickly go to nearby classmates or other hosts’ homes to tell adults about the situation, and call the police.

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