"On Beauty" PPT download

"On Beauty" PPT download

Part One Content: Text Introduction

Everyone has the desire and right to pursue beauty, and everyone also has a different understanding of beauty. Ancient people believed that feathers decorating the head were beautiful. Many people in later generations have discussed beauty. Today we are going to study the classic work about "beauty", Francis Bacon's "On Beauty".

show target

Summarize and understand the author's point of view. Clarify the structure of the article and analyze the argumentation method.

Get a preliminary understanding of Bacon's aesthetics, taste the relevant discussions in the article, and cultivate the awareness of language refinement.

Learn how to write mixed feelings, connect relevant knowledge, and express your own understanding of beauty. Enhance aesthetic appeal.

PPT on Beauty, Part 2: Information Links

Francis Bacon was an English philosopher, thinker, author and scientist. He was called "the true ancestor of British materialism and the entire modern experimental science" by Marx. He also put forward many ideas in logic, aesthetics and education. He is the author of "New Tools", "Collection of Essays", etc.

In 1589, Bacon became an alternate clerk of the court. However, the position of clerk was not vacant for twenty years. He ran around but never got the position. At this time, Bacon was more mature in his thinking. He was determined to reform all knowledge that was divorced from reality and nature, and to introduce empirical observation, factual basis, and practical effects into epistemology. This great ambition was the main goal of his "great renaissance" of science and the ambition for which he fought throughout his life. In 1597, Bacon published his first work, Essays on Discourses. In the book, he condensed his understanding and thinking about society and his understanding of life into many philosophical famous sayings, which were welcomed by readers.

The four beauties and the four handsome men in traditional culture

Xi Shi, Wang Zhaojun, Diao Chan, and Yang Yuhuan are collectively known as the four beauties in ancient China. They enjoy the reputation of "the appearance of a fish that sinks like a geese, and the appearance of a flower that shys away from the moon". Pan An, Song Yu, King Lanling, and Wei Xi are also known as the four most beautiful men in ancient China. These handsome men all have one thing in common, which is that they are both talented and beautiful, and have extremely high literacy and musical accomplishments.

PPT on Beauty, Part 3: Preview Feedback

1. Read the pronunciation of the characters

mean funny regency

awe-inspiring, lush, serving rice

2. Write the glyph

huǐ ( ) to make a new start, to teach huì ( )

Hua jī ( ) qǐ ( ) first

Three. Remember the meaning of a word.

1. Stinginess: Taking too much care of one's belongings and not using them as much as possible.

Analysis of stinginess and miserliness:

"Stingy" is an adjective with a derogatory meaning, mostly used in relation to property. For example: Grandet is a famously selfish and stingy person. Cherish: To cherish too much and be reluctant to take out (one's own things or power). "Be stingy" is a verb, which is neutral and can be used both in terms of property and power. For example: He never hesitates to praise the success of those around him.

PPT on Beauty, Part 4: First Reading Perception

Introduction 1. What kinds of "beauty" does the author write about in the article?

Introduction 2: Among the several kinds of "beauty" mentioned in the article, which kind of "beauty" is the most valuable? What examples does the author provide for this? What methods were used to prove it?

Introduction 3. What kind of appeal does the author make to people in the article?

Hierarchy

The first part (①): Put forward the central argument of the whole text: virtue is the most beautiful.

Part Two (②-④): Specifically discusses the beauty of virtue as the highest beauty.

The third part (⑤): Encourage people to combine beautiful appearance with beautiful virtues, so that beauty can radiate true brilliance.

PPT on Beauty, Part 5: Intensive Reading Taste

1. What do “this” and “that” here refer to?

[Answer] "This" refers to external beauty, that is, handsome appearance, etc.; "that" refers to inner beauty, that is, talents, deeds, and virtues.

2. The second paragraph has already said "...the Creator gave it to one but not to that" but then listed a large list of people who have both. Is this a contradiction? what's the effect?

[Answer] There is no contradiction, because the author Bacon used words very accurately when he wrote. The words "this is not entirely correct" illustrate that people who have both are not excluded, so there is no contradiction. This is a supplementary argument. Giving examples to illustrate that among people with beautiful appearance, there are many people with beautiful hearts is a necessary supplement to the sub-argument of this paragraph: "Beautiful people do not all have talents in other aspects". It avoids people from misunderstanding the point of view of this paragraph and makes the argument of the article more rigorous. More impeccable and more convincing.

PPT on Beauty, Part Six: Study and Research

1. [Discussion on Difficulties] Although the discussion of this article is internally connected, the logic is not strong and the discussion has a strong personal color. What do you think about this problem?

[Answer] Human aesthetic standards cannot be unified. Although humans have relatively unified value standards for many issues, they can seek common ground while reserving differences on specific issues. for

Beauty, people will have different understandings based on their own values, and even in different situations, this understanding will change and develop. Bacon lived in the 16th and 17th centuries. Compared with Chinese history, he lived in an era equivalent to China's Ming Dynasty. Society is developing, and we cannot require that his understanding at the time was completely correct. Moreover, his articles have a strong personal touch, which is worthy of recognition.

2. [Difficult Exploration] Why are the characters cited mostly emperors when proving the argument that "beautiful people do not all have talents in other areas"?

[Answer] In the era when Bacon lived, there were only paintings but no photography. Most of the people who could leave portraits were emperors. Based on this, Pei's statement that the emperors were beautiful may not be reliable. Regarding this point, we only need to look at the "standard portraits" of emperors left in the history of Chinese painting to understand that Bacon showed cognitive limitations on this issue.

PPT on Beauty, Part Seven: Summary

By elaborating on two types of beauty in daily life - moral beauty and appearance beauty, the author puts forward the view that moral beauty is better than appearance beauty and that appearance beauty must be combined with moral beauty. Young people are advised not only to pay attention to physical beauty, but also to pay attention to moral beauty.

1. Reasoning with mixed feelings in a lively and free form.

Miscellaneous feelings are not bound by the form of discussion and are relatively free. Bacon's discussion is often discursive. This article discusses beauty, starting from the beauty of a person's appearance to the beauty of virtue, but it does not discuss the beauty of virtue in detail, but discusses the beauty of appearance in a larger space. His discussion has leaps and bounds, but it always revolves around "beauty".

2. Reason with accurate and beautiful language.

The language in this article is accurate, concise, meaningful, and vivid. For example, "Beautiful people do not all have talents in other aspects." The three words "not all" are both accurate and realistic; and when describing virtues, it is said that "virtue is like a gem. It becomes more beautiful when set against a simple background." Gorgeous", such a metaphor is unforgettable.

PPT on Beauty, Part 8: Expansion and Extension

famous quotes about beauty

(1) Beauty of appearance:

"A pair of red and phoenix eyes, two eyebrows with willow leaves and hanging tips, a slim figure and a coquettish figure" - Cao Xueqin's "Dream of Red Mansions"

(2) Beauty of expression:

"The most tender thing is the gentleness of the lowered head, like the shyness of a water lotus that cannot bear the cool breeze" - Xu Zhimo's "Sayang Nala"

Keywords: Free download of the Chinese PPT courseware for the first volume of the ninth grade of the Jiangsu Education Edition, download of the PPT on beauty, .PPT format;

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"On Beauty" PPT:

"On Beauty" PPT Part One: Learning Objectives 1. Be able to find out the main points of the article and briefly describe the reasons. (Key points) 2. Taste the language of articles and cultivate the awareness of language refinement. (Key points) 3. Be able to make a correct evaluation of the author’s point of view. (Difficulty) ... ....

"On Beauty" PPT courseware 4:

"On Beauty" PPT Courseware 4 Approaching Bacon Francis Bacon (Francis Bacon, 1561-1626) was a contemporary of Shakespeare, an epoch-making figure in the history of philosophy and science, and an outstanding British materialist philosopher in the seventeenth century. , accounting for...

"On Beauty" PPT courseware 3:

"On Beauty" PPT courseware 3: First reading the text, talking about discoveries. If you are smart, you will definitely have many wonderful discoveries and insights that surprise you. After thinking about it, share it with everyone! Read the text again and clarify the point of view. What do you think the author’s point of view is? Why do you think so? Please...