"November 4th Storm" PPT Courseware 2

"November 4th Storm" PPT Courseware 2

About the author

Lu You, named Wuguan, also known as Fangweng, was a native of Shanyin, Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). He was a famous poet and lyricist in the Southern Song Dynasty. Lu You has more than 9,000 poems on a wide range of themes. His poems reflect the suffering of the people, criticize the humiliation and surrender of the ruling group at that time, and express his own revenge. His style is bold and vigorous. His famous works include "Guan Shanyue", "Shu Anger", "Showing Children", etc. He also writes about daily life, fresh and bright .

writing background

In the third year of Shaoxi reign of Emperor Guangzong of the Southern Song Dynasty (1192), a sudden storm broke out in Shanyin (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province) late at night on November 4th of the lunar calendar, which shook the heartstrings of the 68-year-old poet who was lying in a lonely village. Two years ago, he was impeached and dismissed from office on the charge of "mocking the wind and moon" and retired to his former residence in Sanin Sanshan. However, this heavy rain evoked this patriot's memories of his past military career, so he wrote this poem to express his desire for recovery. He has a strong desire to sacrifice his life for losing land and reunifying the motherland.

learning target

1. Recite poetry, understand the content of poetry, and appreciate the artistic characteristics of poetry.

2. Deeply feel the thoughts and feelings contained in poetry

3. Understand the splendid culture of ancient my country and enhance patriotic sentiments

Question exploration

1. Understand the meaning of the verses in this poem.

2. Appreciation: I lie down at night listening to the wind and rain, and the iron horse glacier falls into my dream.

3. Why does the author combine dreams and reality in the last two sentences of the poem?

4. What thoughts and feelings does this poem express?

Wonderful display

1. Understand the meaning of the verses in this poem.

Lying in a lonely village, I don't feel sorry for myself, but I still think about guarding the Luntai for the country.

Lying stiffly in a remote mountain village, he did not feel sad about his situation, but still thought about guarding the border for the country.

Late at night, I lie down listening to the wind and rain, and the iron horse glacier falls into my dream.

I was sleeping in bed late at night, listening to the wind and rain, and in my dream I went back to the battlefield where the cavalry flew over the glacier.

2. Appreciation: I lie down at night listening to the wind and rain, and the iron horse glacier falls into my dream.

The poet skillfully uses the wind and rain in nature to naturally connect reality and dreams, so that the dream of "Iron Horse Glacier" and the ambition of "defending Luntai for the country" are organically integrated.

happiness detection

Reread "The Stormy Day on November 4th" and answer the questions

1. Explain the following words.

garrison _____ yelan _____ iron horse glacier _______

2. The last two sentences of this poem cleverly use the wind and rain in nature to connect reality with ____ nature and express the feeling of _____.

Talk about gains

Thoughts on the theme: This poem describes the poet's determination to go to the battlefield despite his old age, but still cares about the border, and expresses the poet's strong patriotism.

I want to...

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For more information about the PPT courseware of "The Great Storm on November 4th", please click on the "Wind and Rain on November 4th" PPT courseware.

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