"National Interests First" Maintaining National Interests PPT Courseware (Insisting on National Interests First in Lesson 2)

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"National Interests First" Maintaining National Interests PPT Courseware (Insisting on National Interests First in Lesson 2)

Part One: Perception of Teaching Materials

Establish awareness of safeguarding national interests

Basic points ►

(1) Insisting on the supremacy of national interests, we must have ________ in mind, firmly establish the concept of supremacy of national interests, be proud of loving the motherland, and be ashamed of harming the motherland.

(2) Adhering to the supremacy of national interests, we must establish and enhance crisis awareness and ________. We must always remain vigilant against behaviors that endanger national interests and threaten national __________________.

(3) Adhering to the supremacy of national interests, we must strengthen the ____________________ to safeguard national interests. We should cherish this rare development opportunity, study hard, improve our quality, and contribute to the maintenance of _________. At the same time, we should use a rational, pragmatic and civilized mentality to express patriotic feelings in a legal and orderly manner and safeguard national interests.

Establish awareness of safeguarding national interests

1. Adhere to the supremacy of national interests and do ( )

① Be patriotic, firmly establish the concept of supremacy of national interests, be proud of loving the motherland, and be ashamed of harming the motherland ② Establish and enhance the awareness of crisis and prevention ③ Enhance the sense of responsibility and mission to safeguard national interests ④ Be rational, pragmatic and civilized mentality, express patriotic sentiments legally and orderly, and safeguard national interests.

A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④

2. The world today is not peaceful, and the internal and external factors affecting national security and development are more complex than at any time in history. Therefore, our middle school students ( )

① Establish and enhance awareness of crisis and prevention ② Focus on how to respond to aggression from external forces Go in

A. ③④ B． ①② C． ②④ D. ①③

3. The public security organs brought to justice individual people who carried out "beating, smashing, looting and burning" under the guise of patriotism. What is your opinion on this ( )

① This is a patriotic act, which can be understood from a moral and emotional level; ② Every citizen should establish the concept of the rule of law; ③ Every citizen should be rational and patriotic; ④ While exercising his own rights, every citizen must not infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of others.

A. ①②③ B. ①③④

C． ②③④ D. ①②④

defend national interests

Basic points ►

1. The relationship between national interests, collective interests, and individual interests

National interests, collective interests, and individual interests are both different and related to each other. National interests are ________, collective interests and personal interests are ________. The overall interests take care of the long-term needs of the majority of the people and are in line with the interests of the majority of groups. Fundamentally speaking, national interests, collective interests, and individual interests are ______. Sometimes, national interests inevitably conflict with collective interests and personal interests.

2. defend national interests

(1) No matter when and where we are, we should take a long-term view, take the overall situation into consideration, put national interests first, and put national interests first.

(2) For the sake of national interests, sometimes it is necessary not only to give up _________, but even to sacrifice one's own life.

(3) We must always put national interests first, defend ________, and resolutely fight against all behaviors that harm national interests. In our daily lives, we must consciously abide by ___________ and actively maintain national unity and stability.

defend national interests

4． "If you live and die for the benefit of the country, how can you avoid misfortunes and fortunes?" The meaning of this poem is that everything is based on the interests of the country and the people. How can we calculate for personal safety, blessings and misfortunes? This poem emphasizes ( )

A. Fundamentally speaking, national interests and personal interests are consistent

B． Only national interests, not personal interests

C． What is in the national interest must be in line with personal interests

D． Put national interests first and put national interests first

5. "Do what the country needs!" This is what Zheng Zhemin, the winner of the country's highest science and technology award, was told by his mentor Qian Xuesen before returning to China after graduating from the California Institute of Technology in the United States. It has also become the main line of his life. This inspires us( )

A. Fundamentally speaking, national interests and personal interests are contradictory

B． Put national interests first when making life choices

C． Personal interests are insignificant compared with national interests

D． Realizing personal interests is the prerequisite for safeguarding national interests

6. When it comes to the reasons why some international students do not return to their home countries after completing their studies, one point of view has received widespread attention. "Many Chinese students don't want to come back after completing their Ph.D. studies not because they are unpatriotic, but because they are afraid that they will not be able to afford a car or a house when they return home after completing their studies at the age of 30." When national interests and personal interests conflict, we must realize ( )

A. There is a conflict between personal interests and national interests

B． Safeguarding national interests must rely on the power of social welfare

C． Safeguarding national interests sometimes requires sacrificing some personal interests

D． To safeguard national interests, one must deny personal interests

National Interests First PPT, Part 2: Integrated Development

7． The touching Chinese figure Zhang Chao was flying the J-15 for land-based simulated landing training when the aircraft suddenly experienced a telex failure. At the critical moment, he dealt with it decisively and tried his best to save the fighter plane. However, the push rod failed and he was forced to parachute. He fell to the ground and was seriously injured. After rescue efforts failed, he died heroically. This indicates( )

① We should put national interests first; ② Sometimes we need to give up personal interests for the sake of national interests; ③ National interests and personal interests are always inconsistent; ④ Sometimes we have to sacrifice our lives for the sake of national interests.

A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④

8. The harsh environment of the Nansha Islands is a great physical and mental challenge to the officers and soldiers guarding the Nansha Islands. However, Li Wenbo, a naval meteorological engineer, has been guarding the Nansha Islands and Reefs for more than 20 years. He said: "As long as we stick to Nansha, our Nansha sovereignty will not be lost. This is the source of motivation for me to stick to Nansha for a long time." Li Wenbo's deeds are too numerous to mention, which enlightens us ( )

① We must carry forward the spirit of patriotism with practical actions ② National interests and personal interests are completely consistent ③ We must have a sense of responsibility as a master and consciously perform our obligations ④ Personal interests must be sacrificed to safeguard national interests

A. ①② B． ②③ C． ①③ D. ③④

Put national interests first

9. When the motherland needed it most, he chose to return without hesitation; for the development of cutting-edge technologies in important fields of the country, he worked hard regardless of fame and fortune; for the sake of successors to the scientific cause, he taught by words and deeds and served as a role model... Professor at the School of Earth Exploration Science and Technology, Jilin University The touching story of Huang Danian’s patriotic dedication resonated with teachers, students and netizens. Everyone said that Professor Huang is a role model for contemporary Chinese intellectuals, and they should follow his example to contribute their talents and youth to the prosperity of the country.

(1) What did you learn from Huang Danian’s touching deeds?

A: No matter when and where we are, we should take a long-term view, take the overall situation into consideration, put national interests first, and put national interests first.

(2) How are you going to learn from Huang Danian and insist on putting national interests first?

Answer: ① Enhance the sense of social responsibility, take the initiative to assume social responsibilities, and regard safeguarding national interests as one's sacred duty. ② Work hard to learn scientific and cultural knowledge, be determined to become talented, and adapt to the development requirements of the times and the needs of national development. ③Integrate your career choice with the needs of the motherland, subordinate personal interests to collective interests and national interests, and insist on the supremacy of national interests.

National Interests First PPT, Part Three: Comprehensive Research

10． In recent years, President Xi has made many patriotic speeches on different occasions. Here are some quotations from his speeches, let us learn together!

Quotation 1: We adhere to peaceful development and resolutely defend territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests. The Chinese people will never agree to anyone who wants to make an issue on this issue!

(1) Based on the knowledge you have learned, explain why the Chinese people "will never agree" on this issue.

Answer: ① Territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests are the core interests of the country, and national interests must not be violated. ②In contemporary China, national interests and people’s interests are highly unified and closely linked. ③History shows that if the interests of the country are not protected, the interests of the people will be harmed, and the people will suffer slavery, bullying and humiliation. ④ Therefore, on issues related to the country’s core interests and national interests, the Chinese people insist on the supremacy of national interests and will never compromise or give in!

Quotation 2: The most distinctive theme of the times in China today is to realize the "Two Centenary Goals" and realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Contemporary youth must establish ideals and beliefs that are consistent with the theme of this era, and have the courage to shoulder the historical responsibilities entrusted by this era...

(2) Please tell me your feelings after reading this quotation.

Answer: ① National interests are the overall interests. When choosing personal ideals, one should consciously fulfill the basic obligation of safeguarding national interests. ② No matter when and where, we must put national interests first. ③We should understand the meaning of being responsible for ourselves and society, enhance our sense of social responsibility and patriotism, and work hard to realize the Chinese Dream.

Quotation 3: Integrate patriotism and the ambition to serve the country into the great cause of reform and development of the motherland, into the great struggle of the people to create history, start from yourself, start from your own position. Contribute wisdom and strength to the realization of the "Two Centenary Goals" and the realization of the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

(3) After reading this quotation, how do you plan to "integrate patriotism and ambition to serve the country into the great cause of reform and development of the motherland"?

Answer: ① Be patriotic, firmly establish the supremacy of national interests, be proud of loving the motherland, and be ashamed of harming the motherland. ② Enhance the sense of responsibility and mission to safeguard national interests, use a rational, pragmatic, and civilized mentality to express patriotic sentiments in a legal and orderly manner and safeguard national interests. ③Start from small things around you, cherish rare development opportunities, study hard and improve your quality. ④ No matter when and where, we must give top priority to national interests and put national interests first.

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Update Time: 2024-11-22

This template belongs to Morality and the Rule of Law The People's Education Publishing House compiles the first volume of Morality and Rule of Law for eighth grade students. industry PPT template

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