"National Judiciary" PPT free download

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"National Judiciary" PPT free download

Part One: New Knowledge Reserve

Knowledge Point 1: People’s Court

1. Our country’s Constitution stipulates: “The People’s Court of the People’s Republic of China is the ___________ of the country.”

2. The People's Court of our country establishes _______________________________ and _______________. Local people's courts at all levels are divided into _______________________________________________________. Specialized people's courts include ____________________, etc.

3． The basic functions and powers of the People's Courts are to hear ___________ and ______ cases, punish criminals, resolve civil and administrative disputes, maintain social order, and guide citizens to voluntarily abide by the Constitution and laws through the exercise of state ___________.

4. In judicial activities, the people's courts must adhere to ________ as the basis and ________ as the criterion, exercise _________ independently and fairly in accordance with the law, and be free from interference from administrative agencies, social groups and individuals.

Knowledge Point 2: People’s Procuratorate

5. Our country's Constitution stipulates: "The People's Procuratorate of the People's Republic of China is the _______________ of the country." Our country has established specialized people's procuratorates such as ____________________________, _______________________________ and _______________.

6. The People's Procuratorate exercises ___________ to ___________ against illegal acts committed by state agencies and their staff, to prosecute criminal acts on behalf of the state, to protect the _______________ of citizens and organizations, to safeguard the ___________ of justice, and to ensure the uniform and correct implementation of the law.

7. Staff members of the People's Procuratorates at all levels must be loyal to ____________, loyal to __________, loyal to ____________________, and serve the people wholeheartedly.

National Judiciary PPT, Part 2: Basic Breakthrough

Knowledge Point 1: People’s Court

1. In our country, the state organ that independently exercises judicial power in accordance with the law is ( )

A. People's Procuratorate B. public safety agency

C. People's Court D. people's government

2. The following belong to local people's courts: ( )

①Supreme People's Court ②Basic People's Court ③Higher People's Court ④Military Court ⑤Intermediate People's Court

A. ①②⑤ B. ②③⑤

C. ②③④⑤ D. ①③④

3． The picture on the right is the logo of the People's Court, in which the scales symbolize fairness and justice. The functions and powers of the People's Court are ( )

① Trial criminal, civil and administrative cases; ② Punish criminals through the exercise of national judicial power; ③ Resolve civil and administrative disputes and maintain social order; ④ Guide citizens to consciously abide by the constitution and laws

A. ①②③ B. ①②④

C. ①③④ D. ①②③④

4. The People's Court exercises judicial power independently, therefore ( )

① In judicial activities, the People's Court must adhere to facts as the basis and law as the criterion; ② It is not subject to interference by administrative agencies, social groups and individuals; ③ The People's Court is not subject to the leadership and supervision of the Party; ④ The People's Court can do whatever it wants when hearing cases

A. ①②④ B． ②③④ C. ①② D. ①②③

National Judiciary PPT, Part Three: Ability to Breakthrough

8. On November 30, 2017, the court pronounced a retrial on Zhou Yuan’s complaint for intentionally injuring and forcibly molesting a woman. The court considered that there was insufficient evidence in the case and acquitted Zhou Yuan. This was a not guilty verdict that was more than 20 years late. The correct understanding of this is ( )

① It reflects that the People's Court must adhere to facts as the basis and law as the criterion in judicial activities; ② The Supreme People's Court has the highest decision-making power; ③ As a legal procuratorial organ, the Supreme People's Court must administer justice impartially; ④ The Supreme People's Court safeguards the legitimate rights and interests of citizens in accordance with the law.

A. ①② B. ①④ C． ②③ D. ③④

9. The "Regulations on the Resignation of Presidents and Vice-Presidents of Local People's Courts at All Levels and Specialized People's Courts (Trial)" promulgated by the Supreme People's Court of our country stipulates that cases of serious abuse of law in local people's courts and specialized people's courts have caused national If interests, collective interests, or the lives and property of the people suffer heavy losses or have a negative impact, the president or vice-president of the court under their direct jurisdiction shall take the blame and resign. The above materials indicate ( )

A. The Supreme People's Court is my country's national legal supervision agency

B. The Supreme People's Court has the power to remove presidents and vice-presidents of local people's courts at all levels.

C. People's courts independently exercise judicial power in accordance with the law

D. The Supreme People's Court has supervisory power over local people's courts

10. On June 5, 2015, the 13th meeting of the Central Leading Group for Comprehensively Deepening Reforms reviewed and approved the "Opinions on Recruiting Assistant Judges of the People's Courts and Assistant Prosecutors of the People's Procuratorate". Which of the following statements about the People's Court and the People's Procuratorate is correct ( )

① Both are our country’s organs of state power; ② Both are our country’s judicial organs; ③ Both independently exercise judicial power; ④ Both supervise and check and balance each other.

A. ①③ B． ①④ C． ②④ D. ②③

13. Read the following materials and answer the questions.

On October 10, 2017, the Futian District People’s Procuratorate prosecuted Zhang Quanjiang, the former chairman of Shenzhen Airport Real Estate Co., Ltd., for suspected bribery.

The prosecutor's indictment found that while serving as the chairman of Shenzhen Airport Real Estate Co., Ltd., the defendant Zhang Quanjiang took advantage of his position to help many companies and individuals win bids for related construction projects contracted by the airport real estate company, and accepted donations from many people. The bribes totaled RMB 12.7 million.

(1) What kind of organ is the People’s Procuratorate in our country?

Our country’s Constitution stipulates: “The People’s Procuratorate of the People’s Republic of China is the country’s legal supervision agency.”

(2) What are the powers of the People’s Procuratorate?

The People's Procuratorate exercises procuratorial power to supervise the illegal acts of state agencies and their staff, initiate public prosecutions on behalf of the state for criminal acts, protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens and organizations, maintain judicial fairness, and ensure the uniform and correct implementation of the law.

(3) How should the People's Procuratorate and its staff exercise their powers in accordance with the law?

① The People's Procuratorate exercises procuratorial power independently in accordance with legal provisions and is not subject to interference by administrative agencies, social groups and individuals. ② Staff members of the People’s Procuratorates at all levels must be loyal to the truth, the law, and the cause of socialism, and serve the people wholeheartedly.

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For more information about the PPT courseware "my country's National Institutions and National Judicial Organs", please click on the my country's National Institutions ppt National Judicial Organs ppt tab.

"National Judicial Organs" PPT courseware download:

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"National Judicial Organs" PPT courseware:

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Update Time: 2024-10-20

This template belongs to Morality and the Rule of Law People's Education Edition Morality and Rule of Law 8th Grade Part Two industry PPT template

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