The second volume of history for eighth grade compiled by the People's Education Publishing House
Zhonghua Book Company Edition Eighth Grade History Volume 2
People's Education Press Seventh Grade History Volume 1
People's Education Edition Eighth Grade History Volume 1
Zhonghua Book Company Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 2
Volume 1 of the seventh grade history compiled by the People's Education Publishing House
Yuelu Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 2
People's Education Edition History and Society 9th Grade Part II
People's Education Press Seventh Grade History Volume 2
People's Education Edition Eighth Grade History Volume 2
People's Education Press History and Society Grade 7
East China Normal University Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 1
People's Education Press Ninth Grade History Volume 2
People's Education Press History and Society Grade 9
People's Education Press History and Society for Grade 8 Volume 1
Yuelu Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 1
Category | Format | Size |
---|---|---|
East China Normal University Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 1 | pptx | 6 MB |
Description
"Myth and History" Prehistoric Period PPT Courseware
review review
Through class study, we know that our country is the first country in the world to plant _______ and _______. Among them, the Hemudu people in the _______ river basin cultivated _______. They lived about _______ years ago, and they lived in _______ houses. The original inhabitants of Banpo, located in the _______ watershed, cultivated _______. They lived about _______ years ago, and they lived in _______-style houses.
1. The legend of Yanhuang
Why is Huangdi called "Huang" Emperor?
The book "Huainanzi" says that because Huangdi is the leader of the center who manages the four directions, he is responsible for the land, and the soil is yellow, so he is named "Huangdi".
Why is Huangdi also called "Xuanyuan"?
According to historical records, the Yellow Emperor invented a method of chariot warfare during the war. The ancients called the chariot with a curtain "Xuan" and the space between the two chariots "Yuan", so later generations called the Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan.
Yanhuang vs. Chiyou—Battle of Zhuolu
Battle of Zhuolu
Time: About four to five thousand years ago
Warring parties: Huangdi tribe united with Yandi tribe to fight against Chiyou tribe
Result: Yan and Huang defeated Chi You.
Historical significance: It laid the foundation for the formation of the Chinese nation.
2. Emperor Yan
Legend has it that he was the inventor of farming and medicine. After him, China entered an agricultural society.
"The first ancestors of humanities" - Huangdi and Yandi
What do you think of the above-mentioned mythical inventions of the Yellow Emperor? Which ones do you think are credible? Which ones are mythical? How can we look at it more scientifically?
It is credible to say that during the Huangdi period, he could build palaces, make clothes, dig wells, build boats and carts, produce writing, and compile music scores. But to say that it was the invention of the Yellow Emperor, Leizu and other individuals is a myth. In fact, any of these inventions will not be the work of one or two people, but the result of long-term exploration and practice by many people. Therefore, these records in history reflect the wisdom and wisdom of our ancestors in the Huangdi era. But since Huangdi is recognized as the ancestor of China, people attribute these inventions to him, his wife and his subordinates.
2. Ancient History in Mythology
What's the matter with "abdication"? Read the textbook for explanation.
The essence of "abdication" is a system of democratic selection of tribal leaders in primitive society.
"Abdication" is expressed as:
1. Democratically elected through tribal alliance meetings;
2. The leader has no privileges
What outstanding qualities do you think Yao, Shun, and Yu have that you should learn from?
Yao: lived a frugal life, was self-denial and loved the people;
Shun: Treat others with generosity and lead by example;
Yu: Leading the people to control floods and sharing the joys and sorrows with the masses are worth learning from.
1. The song "Descendants of the Dragon" has a lyric: "With black eyes and black hair, you will always be the descendants of the dragon." As the descendants of the dragon, the predecessor of the Han nationality is ( )
A. Rong tribe B. Xianbei tribe C. Chiyou tribe D. Huaxia tribe
2. The first humanistic ancestor of the Chinese ethnic group, whom Mao Zedong called “the illustrious ancestor, created by the Five Flowers” is ( )
A. Huangdi B. Nuwa C. Pangu D. Shennong
3. It is said that after the Yellow Emperor, the outstanding leaders of tribal alliances in the Yellow River Basin include ( )
A. Yao, Shun and Yu B. Shun, Yao and Yu C. Yu, Yao and Shun D. Yao, Yu and Shun
Thinking expansion
What is the historical significance of our worshiping Emperor Yan and Emperor Huang today?
Let people have a deeper understanding of Chinese civilization, further enhance national cohesion and pride, and unite all descendants of Yan and Huang to work together for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
Key points of knowledge in this lesson
1. The people who are called the first ancestors of humanities are ____________, who lived about ____ years ago.
2. The Huaxia tribe was first formed when the ____ tribe united with the ____ tribe. Through the Battle of Zhuolu, they defeated ____ and formed a tribal alliance to form the Huaxia tribe in the future.
3. Legend has it that after the Yellow Emperor, the tribal leaders in the Yellow River Basin of my country included ____, ____, and ____. They all used the same method to give up their position to the latter, which was historically called ________.
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For more information about the "Myth and History of Prehistoric Period" PPT courseware, please click the "Myth and History ppt ppt of Prehistoric Period" tag.
"Myth and History" Prehistoric Period PPT Courseware 3:
"Myth and History" Prehistoric Period PPT Courseware 3 Recall 1. Which two cultures are represented by my country's primitive farming culture? Banpo Culture in the North and Hemudu Culture in the South 2. Who do you think is most likely to live in the houses shown in the picture below? Hemudu People 3, Banpo..
"Myth and History" Prehistoric Period PPT Courseware 2:
"Myth and History" Prehistoric Period PPT Courseware 2 The Legend of Yan and Huang Our people have always been called the descendants of Yan and Huang. Do you know why? 5,000 years ago, the Yandi tribe and the Huangdi tribe were the two most powerful tribes in the Yellow River Basin, and they were very closely related...
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Update Time: 2024-11-21
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