"My First Book" PPT Courseware 7

Description

"My First Book" PPT Courseware 7

About the Author

Niu Han, a famous modern and contemporary poet, was originally named Shi Chenghan and used the pen name Gu Feng. The ancestors are Mongolian. Born in October 1923 into a poor peasant family in Dingxiang County, Shanxi Province. He began to publish poems in 1940. In 1941, he published the poetic drama "Sorrow of Wisdom" in Chengdu. In 1942, "Ordos Grassland" was published in Guilin's "Poetry Creation" and attracted the attention of the poetry world. In 1943, he was admitted to the Russian major of Northwest University in Chenggu, Shaanxi.

In early 1945, he edited the literary journal "Flowing Fire" in Xi'an. In the summer of 1948, he published the poetry collection "Colorful Life". In August 1948, he entered the North China Liberated Area. In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, he worked in universities and the army.

In May 1955, he was arrested and interrogated for the Hu Feng case. He was not vindicated until the autumn of 1980. While working at the cadre school in Xianning, Hubei Province in the 1970s, poetry suddenly arose from his grief and anger. Since 1979, he has written about two to three hundred poems. He once wrote "Hutuo River and Me", describing his past experiences with Hutuo River when he was a child.

learning target

Knowledge and ability goals: Perceive the overall meaning of the text and continue to understand the stylistic characteristics of narrative works.

Process and Method Objectives: Evaluate the meaningful sentences in the article, compare and extend them.

Emotions, Attitudes and Values ​​Goal: Understand the suffering life situations displayed in the works, and realize the profound connotation of knowledge changing destiny.

Learn important and difficult points

1. Retell the story of "The First Book."

2. Focus on activating the experience of life, or creating situations to trigger experiences.

Introduction to the topic

This article reflects the unfortunate fate of people in that era through the unusual experience of writing "my first book", as well as a little bit of fun and warmth that was especially valuable in that desolate and cold background.

Read the pronunciation correctly

Humor ( ) Tragic ( )

Mystery ( ) Divination ( )

Horsehair ( ) Rubbing ( )

Blending ( ) Tuo ( )

In vain ( ) Tossing and turning ( )

word explanation

Humor: Funny or funny and meaningful.

Miserable: Desolate and miserable.

Mystery: Mystery and mystery.

To turn over and over: again and again; to repeat many times.

Blended: Mixed together.

Be knowledgeable and polite: knowledgeable and polite. Refers to people who are culturally educated.

Similar: extremely similar.

overall perception

What events does the article describe around "The First Book"?

It leads to the initial enlightenment of the first book and introduces the father.

Asking about the story of “book”

Asking about the other half of the "book", my father replenished the book under the lamp

Transferring to another school and reviewing the interesting things from class again

Characters’ afterwords Summary: People can’t forget their origins.

Text explanation

1. Does the title "My First Book" only refer to that textbook? How else can we understand it?

"My first book" not only refers to the half of the textbook, but also refers to the first lesson of "my" life. This first lesson in life contains the hardships of life, the warmth of the world, the friendship of classmates and the fun of school.

2. With what kind of emotion does the author recall his “first book”?

The author recalls the "first book" with a heavy heart, respect and cherished feelings. The feelings are complicated and the heart is heavy, because that book contains the misery of life and harsh learning conditions and environment, and it also reflects the The unfortunate fate of people in that era, as well as a little bit of fun and warmth that was particularly valuable in that desolate and cold background.

3. How to understand "This is my first book. For Yuan Zhen, it is the only book in his life"?

Understand the preciousness of books and the preciousness of reading opportunities.

Taste the language

1. There was no humor in my childhood. I only sensed a little bit of the original joy and dream of life from the desolate and cold nature.

The author's feelings about childhood are bitter, "Childhood has no humor", and it describes the hardship and heaviness of the author's childhood life. The life of the author's own family is difficult, and almost all his classmates are struggling to survive. However, it is childhood after all. No matter how hard life is, it cannot erase the curiosity, innocence and naughtiness of childhood. Being with friends, being with small animals, and returning to the middle of nature is a joy. Moreover, as long as you play with each other in childhood, you will forget all the hardships. This is the first joy of life.

2. Childhood life is hard and heavy, and the feeling is bitter.

But none of these can erase the innate innocence, curiosity and mischief. Playing in nature with friends and animals will make you forget all hardships. This is the first joy of life.

3. It is the first book for seeking knowledge, and it is also the first book for life.

If this "book" is not written, then the creation of these decades will lose its meaning. Because you have forgotten the source of knowledge and the starting point of life, you have forgotten the past, that is, you have forgotten your roots.

The rhetoric of "pun". "Ben" refers to the textbook, which is "my" first Chinese textbook; it also refers to the first and most valuable foundational thing in the growth process of life. The author is mainly referring to the latter.

Class summary

Through the "first book", the text recalls my father's love for "me", the friendship between friends, and the warmth in the difficulties of the early 20th century. It tells us that "people cannot forget their origins" and we should cherish our current life.

The unusual experience of "the first book" gave the author spiritual wealth that will last a lifetime. Indeed, as a philosopher said, life is a university. Whether it is misfortune or joy, it is a lingering scenery in memory. As long as we realize it with our hearts, there will always be bright colors, and they will expand.

Class exercises

1. Write the words according to pinyin.

horse zōn� ( ) red shǔ ( )

grind cèng cèng ( ) shú ( ) division

jǐ（ ）Back the rules jǔ jǔ（ ）

tuó ( ) lamp lion

tears yíng kuàng ( ) ( )

2. Fill in the blanks according to the text content.

①There was no humor in my childhood. I only sensed a little bit of the original ______ and ______ of life from the nature of ______.

②Books and sweet potatoes are _____ items in our village.

③The freshly beaten wheat has a sweet taste after being exposed to the sun, and it is very easy to _____ and _____.

3. "My father's collection of books includes books by Lu Xun, Zhou Zuoren, and Zhu Ziqing." Are these names unfamiliar to you? Which of their works have you read? Try to list some.

Lu Xun: "From Baicao Garden to Sanwei Bookstore", "Mr. Fujino", "Hometown", "Kong Yiji", "She Opera" and so on.

Zhou Zuoren: "Wild Vegetables from Hometown", "Wooden Boat", "Drinking Tea", collection of essays "My Own Garden", "Books on Rainy Days", etc.

Zhu Ziqing: "Back View", "Moonlight over the Lotus Pond", "Qinhuai River in the Sound of Oars and Shadows of Lights", prose poem "Hurry", etc.

Discussion and practice answers

One 1. "My first book" not only refers to the half of the textbook, but also refers to the first lesson of "my" life. This first lesson in life contains the hardships of life, the warmth of the world, the friendship of classmates and the fun of school.

2. The author recalls the "first book" with a heavy heart. He recalls the "first book" with respect and cherishment. At the same time, the feelings are also complicated and have mixed feelings, because there are hidden things in that book. It reflects the hard life and harsh learning conditions and environment, and at the same time reflects the unfortunate fate of people in that era, as well as a little fun and warmth that are particularly valuable in that desolate and cold background.

2. 1. The author's feelings about childhood are bitter. "Childhood has no humor." He writes about the hardship and heavyness of his childhood life. Not only is his family's life in embarrassment, but almost all his classmates are struggling on the bottom line of survival. There is no humor at all. ? However, it is childhood after all. No matter how hard life is, it cannot erase the innate curiosity, innocence and naughtiness of childhood. Being able to be with your friends

2. The word "in vain" here can be understood as: in vain, worthless, meaningless. The author's first book is profound. It not only shows that you have stepped through the school door for the first time and entered the world of knowledge, but more importantly, that first book is inlaid with the affection of your father, the friendship of classmates, the fun of childhood, the suffering of life, and the suffering in the world. A journey of struggle in life. It is not only the first book for seeking knowledge, but also the first book for life.

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Update Time: 2024-09-08

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Lu Jiao edition Chinese language for eighth grade, second volume industry PPT template

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