"Motherland" PPT courseware

"Motherland" PPT courseware

1. Lermontov

Mikhail Lermontov (1814-1841) was a great Russian poet in the nineteenth century after Pushkin. He began writing poetry at the age of fourteen. In 1837, he wrote the poem "Death of the Poet" in response to Pushkin's death in a duel, which became famous in the literary world. Because he resisted the autocratic rule, he was repeatedly exiled and imprisoned, and finally died in a premeditated duel at the age of twenty-seven.

Lermontov was born into a noble family. When he was less than 3 years old, his mother died and he was raised by his grandmother. He has been melancholy and withdrawn since childhood. In 1828, he entered a noble boarding school in Moscow and began to write poetry. In 1830, he was admitted to Moscow University and transferred to the Petersburg Guards Cavalry School. After graduating in 1834, he served in the Hussars. In 1835, he published the long poem "Haji Ablek" and the play "Masquerade". When Pushkin was killed in February 1837, Lermontov wrote the poem "Death of the Poet", angrily pointing out that the murderer of Pushkin was the Russian upper class. This poem with a strong political color shocked the Russian literary world and established the poet's status as Pushkin's successor. However, it was hated by the reactionary Tsarist authorities, and Lermontov was exiled to the Caucasus.

2. Writing background

"Fatherland" was published in the April 1841 issue of the "Fatherland Chronicle" magazine. In 1839, the Russian Slavic poet Khomyakov published a poem "Motherland", believing that the greatness of Russia lies in the docility of the people and their devotion to the Orthodox Church. The imperial literati of the tsarist ruling group also used patriotism to show off their civil and military achievements. Lermontov put forward his "strange love" for the motherland tit for tat. He regarded the beautiful land and hard-working people of the motherland as the true connotation of the concept of the motherland, showing his strong desire to understand and get close to the people and share weal and woe.

3. Perceive poetry

1. Listen and watch

The poem "I love my motherland, but with a strange love" is the key to interpreting the poetic meaning. The poet compares his feelings for the motherland to "love", which governs the whole poem.

2. read

Carefully understand the meaning expressed in the poems and paragraphs, and think: From the content of the poem, what does the poet's strange "love" for the motherland refer to?

3. Thinking:

The poem "Motherland" fully demonstrates the poet's outstanding talent in describing natural scenery. What poetic scenes are constructed in the poem?

Requirement: First find these sentences and then describe them in your own words.

4. Class Summary

Patriotism is a flag that never fades flying over countries around the world. Lermontov's "Motherland" Their voices are the same as ours. The deep sense of history and strong sense of the times are soul-stirring. Covering the paper in reverie, I feel the lofty mission on my shoulders, just like what Mao Zedong, the great man of the generation, sang: "We are all gone, count the famous people, and look at the present." I hope everyone can set up sails to help the sea and compose a majestic story of loving the motherland and building the motherland. Cantos.

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