"Moving to Languan to Show Nephew Xiang" PPT Courseware 3

"Moving to Languan to Show Nephew Xiang" PPT Courseware 3

About the Author

Han Yu (768-824) was a thinker and writer in the Tang Dynasty, ranking first among the eight great writers of the Tang and Song Dynasties. The courtesy name is Tuizhi, a native of Nanyang (now Meng County, Henan Province). Zhenyuan Jinshi. During the reign of Emperor Xianzong of the Tang Dynasty, he accompanied Pei Du to quell the rebellion in the Huaixi feudal town. When he was appointed Minister of the Ministry of Punishment, he made an admonition to welcome the Buddha's bones, which angered Xianzong and was demoted to the governor of Chaozhou. Later, during the reign of Emperor Mu Zong, he was called to serve as a wine minister in the Imperial Academy, and he successively served as Minister of the Ministry of War and the Ministry of Personnel. He and Liu Zongyuan had political disagreements, but this did not affect their joint efforts to advocate the ancient prose movement, and they were called "Han Liu" together with Liu Zongyuan. In terms of poetry, he was even more unique and founded the "Han-Meng Poetry School" with Meng Haoran. He is good at using strong and powerful brushstrokes to drive the majestic momentum, mixed with the strange and strange taste, giving the poem a layer of rich and magnificent color, creating a spectacular scene of thunder and lightning. Korean poetry has the characteristic of "using text as poetry" in art, and it also has a considerable influence on later generations. There are forty volumes of "Han Changli Collection" and ten volumes of "Waiji Collection".

Learn about the ancient prose movement

The ancient prose movement was actually a reform movement of literary style in the name of restoration. Together with Liu Zongyuan, he put forward the viewpoints of "writing to convey Tao" and "combination of literature and Tao", and advocated learning from the pre-Qin and Han Dynasties to "speak with substance" and "speak with value and innovation" Excellent prose, resolutely abandon the flashy style of writing that only emphasizes form but not content. Han Yu influenced the literary world with his outstanding prose, and he also enthusiastically encouraged and guided the underachievers to write ancient prose. Through the efforts of him, Liu Zongyuan and others, they finally liberated the literary style from the flashy parallel prose since the Six Dynasties, laying the foundation for practical prose in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Because of his advocacy of ancient prose, Su Shi called him "the rise and decline of literary works in eight generations", and people in the Ming Dynasty ranked him first among the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties".

Moved to the left to show his nephew Sun Xiang

Han Yu

A letter is sent to the Nine Heavens in the morning, and is demoted to Chaoyang Road eight thousand in the evening.

If you want to eliminate evil things for the saint, you are willing to cherish your remaining years!

Where is Yun Heng's Qinling family? The snow embraces the blue and the horse stops moving forward.

I know that you came from afar with some intention, so that you can take me back to the river bank.

⑴ [Zuoqian] In ancient times, the right was respected and the left was humbled, so demotion was called leftist.

[Languan] is Lantian Pass, located in the south of Lantian County, Shaanxi Province.

[Nephew Sun Xiang] Nephew Han Xiang, also named Beizhu, was promoted to Jinshi in 823 AD (the third year of Mu Zong's Changqing reign) and was appointed Dali Cheng. He was the son of Han Yu's nephew Han Laocheng.

⑵[One letter] refers to "Admonition to Welcome the Buddha's Bone Table". Feng refers to a letter of remonstrance.

[Chaozou] Send a letter of remonstrance in the morning.

[Nine Heavens] refers to the emperor.

⑶ [Chaozhou] Also known as Chaoyang County, the state government is in Chaoyang County, Shantou City, Guangdong Province today.

[Lu Baqian] said that Chang'an and Chaozhou are far apart.

⑷[Shengming] A tribute to Li Chun, Emperor Xianzong of the Tang Dynasty.

[Disadvantages] Political disadvantages refer to the matter of welcoming Buddha's bones.

translation

1. A memorial was presented to the emperor in the morning, who was as if he were nine heavens away. In the evening, he was demoted to Chaozhou, a far away place.

2. If you want to get rid of the evil things for the emperor, how can you begrudge the remaining life because of aging.

3. Dark clouds lie across the Qinling Mountains. Where is my home? The white snow blocked Languan, and the horses were unable to move forward.

4. Knowing that (grandnephew) you should have (your) intention for coming all the way, (I ask you to go to Chaozhou with me) so that you can collect my bones by the miasma-filled (Chaozhou) river.

Please summarize the main idea of ​​each link

The first couplet directly stated the reasons why he was convicted and demoted.

He wrote directly on his chin "to eliminate evil things", expressing his indignation that he was convicted for his loyalty and was banished for not being guilty.

The neck couplet uses the scene to express one's sorrow and sadness, and also contains the painful price paid for the above table.

The last couplet calmly explained the funeral affairs to the nephew and grandnephew, and further revealed the tragic and unspeakable anger.

Interaction:

1. The sharp contrast between "Chaozou" and "Xiban", "Nine Heavens" and "Eight Thousand Roads" in the first and second sentences makes us deeply feel the rapid changes in the poet's destiny, which contains how the poet thoughts and feelings?

Answer: "Chaozou", the reason for being named and convicted was "self-inflicted", which means performing one's duties; "Eight Thousand Roads" pointed out the remoteness of the demoted office. These two sentences reveal the author's resentment at being demoted for his loyalty, and also implicitly express his stubborn character of being upright and adhering to the truth.

2. The sixth sentence, "The snow embraces the blue and the horse stops moving forward" uses the scenery to express emotions, and achieves the perfect unity of the vision of the eyes and the mood of the heart. Please analyze this review.

Answer: "Languan" describes Guanshan as dangerous, the way home is bleak, and the future is uncertain. "Snow embraces Languan" is a pun, which expresses the cold weather and implicitly expresses the harsh political climate. "The horse does not move forward" actually means that the man does not move forward. The three words reveal the author's sadness at the hero's loss, and express the poet's care and attachment to his relatives and the capital. This sentence expresses emotion through the use of scenery. The poet was loyal but was convicted, and was demoted to Chaoyang. He abandoned his wife and children and traveled south. He was extremely sad in his heart.

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For more information about the PPT courseware "Moving to the Left to Lan Guan to Show My Nephew Xiang", please click the "Moving to the Left to Lan Guan to Show My Nephew Xiang" ppt tag.

"Moving to the Left to Languan to Show His Nephew Xiang" PPT Courseware 2:

"Zuo Qian moved to Languan to show his nephew Xiang" PPT courseware 2 Overview of Poetry in the Mid-Tang Dynasty The Mid-Tang Dynasty (766-835) was an important turning period in the history of the development of Tang poetry. There were about 570 poets in the Mid-Tang Dynasty. They had the largest number of poems, about 19,000, and the largest number of poetry genres, so they are called the Middle Tang Dynasty.

PPT courseware of "Moving to Languan to Show Nephew Xiang":

"Zuo Qian moved to Languan to show his nephew Xiang" PPT courseware Han Yu (768824), also known as Tuizhi, was a native of Heyang, Henan (now Meng County, Henan) in the Tang Dynasty. Famous litterateur and philosopher. Advocate of the classical prose movement. People in the Ming Dynasty ranked him as the first of the eight great masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties. Because Changli (now Changli, Hebei Province)...