"Mao Zedong opened up the road to Jinggangshan" PPT courseware

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"Mao Zedong opened up the road to Jinggangshan" PPT courseware

Part One: Situation Import

The land of China is stormy, and the Nanchang Uprising breaks the sky.

Enlai He Long raised the red flag, Chen Yi and Zhu De came to transfer.

Mao Zedong came to Hunan and Jiangxi, and uprisings rose during the autumn harvest season.

Where will the Chinese revolution go? Develop rural base areas.

teaching objectives

1. Understand the stories of the Nanchang Uprising and the Jinggangshan Reunion, understand the significance of the Chinese Communist Party’s creation of rural revolutionary base areas, and find out the uniqueness of China’s revolutionary path.

2. Cultivate students’ ability to analyze and solve problems.

3. Learn the fearless spirit of the Communists and the spirit of struggle for the liberation of the Chinese people, appreciate the revolutionary heroism of the martyrs who are not afraid of difficulties and have the courage to sacrifice, and learn the strong will of the martyrs to overcome all difficulties and keep moving forward.

Mao Zedong opened up the road to Jinggangshan PPT, part 2: Nanchang Uprising

When is the Army Day of the Chinese People's Liberation Army? Why is it set on this day?

1. Background of the uprising

The Great Revolution failed

The bloody massacre policy of the Kuomintang reactionaries

The importance of independent control of the revolutionary armed forces

Aroused great indignation and strong resistance from the CCP and the revolutionary masses

2. The outbreak of the uprising

On August 1, 1927, Zhou Enlai, He Long, Ye Ting, Zhu De, Liu Bocheng and others led the revolutionary army to launch an armed uprising in Nanchang and occupied Nanchang City.

Discussion: group discussion

After the victory of the Nanchang Uprising, why did the Party decide to withdraw the uprising troops from Nanchang and move to Guangdong?

Problem analysis:

Enemies are surrounding Nanchang from all directions. The enemy is strong and we are weak. Failure to evacuate will inevitably lead to the annihilation of the entire army.

Guangdong was once a revolutionary base area, and the masses had high consciousness. They went south to prepare to seize Guangzhou, rebuild the revolutionary base area, and then launch the Northern Expedition.

The historical significance of the Nanchang Uprising

1. The Nanchang Uprising fired the first shot of armed resistance to the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang.

2. The Nanchang Uprising was the beginning of the Chinese Communist Party’s independent leadership of the armed revolutionary struggle and the creation of the people’s army.

Inspiration from the Nanchang Uprising:

The revolutionary path of copying the experience of the Soviet Russian revolution and encircling the countryside with cities through urban armed uprisings will not work in China.

Mao Zedong opened up the road to Jinggangshan PPT, the third part: Autumn Harvest Uprising and Jinggangshan Reunion

1. August 7th Conference

Time: August 7, 1927

Location: Hankou

Main content: Adopted the general policy of agrarian revolution and armed resistance to the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang

2. Autumn Harvest Uprising

Use your brain:

The failure of the Autumn Harvest Uprising put the Chinese revolution at a crossroads. How can we find a revolutionary path leading to final victory?

Reorganization of Sanwan: At the end of September 1927, the rebel army was reorganized in Sanwan, Yongxin, Jiangxi, and was renamed the First Regiment of the First Division of the First Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Revolutionary Army. The Sanwan reorganization established the party's absolute leadership over the army by establishing the branch in the company.

3. Establishment of Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base Area

In October 1927, Mao Zedong led the workers' and peasants' revolutionary army after the "Sanwan Reorganization" into Jinggangshan and established China's first rural revolutionary base.

Jinggangshan Reunion: On April 28, 1928, Zhu De and Chen Yi led part of the troops of the Nanchang Uprising and the peasant army of the Shonan Uprising and the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army led by Mao Zedong to successfully join forces in Jinggangshan. Established the first strong team of the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army—the Fourth Army of the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army

Mao Zedong opened up the road to Jinggangshan PPT, the fourth part: the armed separatism of workers and peasants

1. The formation of the workers’ and peasants’ armed separatist regime

By 1930, more than a dozen revolutionary base areas were established across the country. Among them, the central revolutionary base areas established mainly by the Fourth Red Army in southern Jiangxi and western Fujian were the largest.

Within each base area, hundreds of counties have established people's political power. The revolutionary armed forces grew to 100,000 people.

2. The First National Congress of the Chinese Soviet Union was held

Time: Winter 1931

Location: Ruijin, Jiangxi

Establishing political power: Provisional Central Government of the Chinese Soviet Republic

Capital: Ruijin

Chairman: Mao Zedong

Mao Zedong opened up the road to Jinggangshan PPT, part 5: classroom training

1. The uprising in which the Communist Party of China launched the first armed resistance against the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang was ( )

A. Autumn Harvest Uprising b. Nanchang Uprising

C. Guangzhou Uprising D. Northern Expedition

2. The turning point from the failure of the Great Revolution to the rise of the Agrarian Revolution was ( )

A. Nanchang Uprising B. "87" meeting

C. Autumn Harvest Uprising D. The establishment of the Jinggangshan base area

3. The new starting point from attacking big cities to marching into rural areas is ( )

A. August 7th Conference B. Nanchang Uprising C. Autumn Harvest Uprising D. Wenjia City Decision-making

4. Which of the following expressions about the significance of the Nanchang Uprising and Autumn Harvest Uprising led by the Communist Party of China in 1927 is incorrect ( )

A. It is the beginning of the independent leadership of the armed struggle by the Communist Party of China

B. Turn the Chinese revolution from crisis to safety

C. It is the beginning of the creation of the People’s Army by the Communist Party of China

D. It is the beginning of establishing rural revolutionary base areas

Keywords: free download of history PPT courseware for the first volume of the eighth grade of the People's Education Press published by the Ministry of Education, PPT download of Mao Zedong's opening of the Jinggangshan Road, .PPT format;

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"Mao Zedong opened up the road to Jinggangshan" PPT download:

"Mao Zedong opened up the road to Jinggangshan" PPT download 1. Nanchang Uprising 1. Background: The failure of the Great Revolution 2. Time and place: Nanchang on August 1, 1927 3. Leader: Zhou Enlai, He Long, Ye Ting, Zhu De, Liu Bocheng 4. Significance: The armed resistance to the Kuomintang started opposite..

"Mao Zedong Opened the Road to Jinggangshan" PPT:

"Mao Zedong Opened the Road to Jinggangshan" PPT Part One Content: New Lesson Introduction When is the Founding Day of the Chinese People's Liberation Army? Why is it set on this day? I think we will find the answer by studying Lesson 16: Mao Zedong Opened the Road to Jinggangshan. Learning Objectives 1..

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Update Time: 2024-09-09

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