"Manjianghong" PPT courseware

"Manjianghong" PPT courseware

Part One: Learning Objectives

1. Understand the content of the lyrics and the emotions contained in them. Grasp the theme of the lyrics.

2. Learn how the author uses allusions to express emotion.

3. Understand the poet’s political ambition and patriotic enthusiasm.

Get closer to the author

[Qiu Jin] (November 8, 1875 - July 15, 1907), whose original name was Gui Jin, also known as Xuanqing, also known as Jingxiong, also known as Jianhu Nvxia, the daughter of Hanxia. An advocate of Chinese women's rights and women's studies, and a patriot of the modern democratic revolution. In the early morning of July 15, 1907, Qiu Jin calmly died in Xuantingkou, Shaoxing, at the age of 32.

[Representative works] "Qiu Jin's Poems", "Ms. Qiu's Posthumous Manuscripts", "Qiu Nu Martyrs' Posthumous Manuscripts", "Qiu Jin's Collection", etc.

Azolla PPT, part 2: writing background

In the spring of 1903, Wang Tingjun donated money to get the official position of head of the household department, and Qiu Jin followed her husband to Beijing. Not long after the invasion of the Eight-Power Allied Forces, she witnessed the depth of the national crisis and the corruption of the Qing government, and was determined to devote herself to the cause of national salvation, while her husband had no interest in national affairs.

During the Mid-Autumn Festival, Qiu Jin had a conflict with her husband Wang Tingjun and ran away from home to live in Taishun Inn outside Fuchengmen, Beijing. Later, Wu Zhiying came to mediate, but Qiu Jin determined to break out of the family prison and join the revolution. Soon he went east to study in Japan. This poem is her tribute to the Mid-Autumn Festival.

Azolla PPT, the third part: overall perception

Read poetry aloud and read the pronunciation, rhythm and emotion accurately.

Staying in Beijing, it’s early and it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival. Under the fence, yellow flowers are blooming everywhere, and the autumn appearance is like wiping. The songs on all sides are broken and Chu is finally defeated. For eight years, the flavor has only been lost in Zhejiang. The hard-working general Nong sent someone to force him to do something, but he didn't care.

The body is weak, and the men are inferior; but the heart is inferior, and the men are strong. Counting my liver and gallbladder all my life, I am always hot, so who knows my worldly mind? A hero's end is a torment. In this world of mortals, where can I find a close friend? The green shirt is wet.

Read the text again and translate it with the annotations.

Translation: I was staying in Beijing for a short time, and the Mid-Autumn Festival came again in a blink of an eye. The chrysanthemums under the fence are in full bloom, and the autumn colors are bright and clear, as if they had just been scrubbed. The singing around me gradually stopped, and I finally broke through the prison of my family like the Han Dynasty. Now I am thinking about my eight years of life in Zhejiang alone. They tried so hard to make me a noble lady, but in fact, how disdainful I was!

Although I cannot, as a man, join their ranks in this life. But my heart is more intense than a man’s. Thinking about daily life, my heart is always warm for others. How can those common people, with their narrow minds, understand me? When a hero has nowhere to go, he will inevitably have to endure hardships and setbacks. Where can I find a close friend in this vast world of mortals? Tears wet my clothes.

Azolla PPT, the fourth part: specific perception

Read the text aloud and summarize the content.

Part 1: Looking back on past life

Next: Thinking about the future

Find the allusions used in the words and analyze them briefly.

(1) "Under the fence, yellow flowers bloom everywhere"

The poems of Tao Yuanming's "Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence" and Li Qingzhao's "People are thinner than yellow flowers" are used.

(2) "Songs from all sides are broken and Chu is broken in the end"

The story of the Han army's defeat of Chu in "Historical Records of Xiang Yu"

This metaphor shows that you finally broke out of the family prison

(3) "Not because of people's heat"

The allusion comes from "Dongguan Hanji Biography of Liang Hong": "Bishe has already cooked the food first, and he calls Hong to heat the cauldron to cook. Hong said: 'Tong Zihong is not a person who is hot because of others.' Extinguishing the stove will light up the fire."

During the Han Dynasty, Liang Hong did not cook while others were hot. It is a metaphor for being lonely and arrogant, and also a metaphor for not relying on others.

Azolla PPT, Part 5: Class Summary

Qiu Jin's poem "Man Jiang Hong", on the one hand, expresses his desire to break away from the shackles of his family, and on the other hand, he expresses his ambition to protect his family and country, and his worry that it will be difficult to find a close friend. Even if he has no choice but to be a "moth eyebrow", he still has a certain She has a strong "man's heart" and lofty ambitions guiding her. Even if she has concerns, she is determined to get rid of the secular world and move towards the revolutionary road.

Practice in class

1. Recite the text.

2. Some people say that Qiu Jin and Li Qingzhao have many similarities. Ask the students to find some poems by Li Qingzhao that you have learned and talk about the similarities between the two people.

Keywords: Free download of Chinese PPT courseware for the second volume of the ninth grade of the E-education edition, download of Manjianghong PPT, .PPT format;

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