"Location Selection of Service Industry" Industrial Location Selection PPT

"Location Selection of Service Industry" Industrial Location Selection PPT

Part One: Learning Objectives

1. Understand the location factors that affect the service industry.

2. Understand the characteristics of the spatial layout of producer services and consumer services.

3. Combined with the central place theory to understand the location factors that affect the layout of the retail industry.

Location selection for the service industry PPT, part 2: 01 Sort out the teaching materials and lay a solid foundation

1. Overview of the service industry

1. Concept: refers to the collection of economic sectors or enterprises that produce _______ products and provide _______.

2. Classification: _______ service industry, life service industry, _______ service industry.

3. Features: Coverage _______, flexible location selection.

4. Function: Its level of development is an important indicator of the degree of modern social and economic ________. It is an important force driving the growth of _______ and plays an increasingly important role in establishing and improving social services.

2. Producer service industry—taking the financial services industry as an example

1. Financial services industry: refers to the special industry that operates ______________.

2. Classification

(1)_______: A financial institution that handles deposits, loans, exchange, savings and other businesses.

(2) Stock exchange: A market for buying and selling stocks, corporate bonds, government bonds, etc. _______.

(3)_______: a special property management system and legal behavior.

(4) Insurance company: A company that sells insurance contracts and provides ________.

3. Characteristics: high degree of mobility and obvious geographical concentration.

4. Financial center: With its superior economic, political, and geographical conditions, as well as advanced transportation, ________ and other infrastructure, it can provide a wide variety of financial transactions and ________ services to many financial institutions, and become a global and national center. Or some cities or regions that are regional capital distribution centers and financial settlement centers.

5. Choose big cities: strategic location, strong _______ foundation, advanced transportation and communication infrastructure, flexible and innovative systems and environment, developed scientific and technological level and _______ capabilities, high-quality professionals, vast market demand, etc.

3. Life service industry—taking commercial service industry as an example

1. Commercial service industry: refers to the industry that provides _________ for people’s daily life through commodity circulation and related services, including wholesale, retail, catering, accommodation, and various service industries closely related to people’s lives. It is an important part of the service industry. components and play an important role in economic development.

2. Influencing factors: closely related to the development and changes of transportation, ________, administration and other factors.

3. Central place theory

(1) Central place: a place that provides various goods and _______ to surrounding areas.

(2) The service area of ​​high-level centers is _______, and they are _______ apart from each other, and the number of hexagons is _______; the service area of ​​low-level centers is _______, and they are _______ apart from each other, and the number of hexagons is _______.

(3) The service functions of high-level centers cover the service functions of low-level centers.

4. Development and changes: With the deep integration of _______ technology and the service industry, the location selection of the lifestyle service industry pays more attention to the needs of service objects, changes in location conditions, and more emphasis on the support of _______.

Location selection of the service industry PPT, the third part: 02 Exploring key points to improve literacy

Research point: Location factors affecting the service industry

Inquiry guide

read the article, answer the questions below.

Bangalore is one of the economic and cultural centers of southern India. Since the 1980s, the region's high-tech industries, especially the information technology industry, have developed rapidly. In 1991, the Indian government established the country's first software technology park-India Software Technology Park here. After more than two decades of development, Bangalore has now developed into a world-famous information technology industry base, known as Asia's "Silicon Valley".

In order to support the development of high-tech industries such as electronics and computer software, the Indian government, in addition to formulating incentive policies in taxation, loans, investment, etc., also provides preferential treatment to enterprises settling in software technology parks in terms of administrative services, foreign investment policies, import and export, etc. The benefits enable companies entering the park to invest and operate with peace of mind.

The technical force here is strong, with Bangalore University, the National Institute of Science, the Raman Institute, the National Aerospace Research Laboratory, the National Power Research Institute, etc., and tens of thousands of software talents are exported every year. Information can be exchanged with other parts of the world at any time through advanced ground satellite stations. In addition, it has a pleasant climate, beautiful environment, strict local government regulations, good social security and labor relations, warm and hospitable residents, a gathering of first-class information technology experts, and a relaxed research atmosphere. These have become the advantages of Bangalore's software industry in attracting capital, technology and talents.

1. Which type of service industry do the companies clustered in Bangalore mainly belong to?

Answer: The information technology industry in Bangalore is a producer service industry.

2. What are the location conditions for Bangalore to become Asia’s “Silicon Valley”?

Answer: ①Government policy support;

② It has scientific research institutes such as Bangalore University and the National Institute of Science and Technology, and has strong technical force;

③Good information accessibility;

④Pleasant climate and beautiful environment;

⑤Good social environment.

Track training

(2019·Suzhou Lumu High School Monthly Examination) The picture below is a "planning diagram of a science and technology industrial park in Jiangsu". The planned area of ​​this science and technology industrial park is 40 square kilometers. Read the picture and answer questions 1-2.

1. The location advantages of this science and technology industrial park include:

A. Close to the origin of raw materials

B. Nearby urban market

C. Beautiful ecological environment

D. Labor is cheap and abundant

2. Regarding the various industrial departments in the science and technology industrial park, which statement is correct?

① It belongs to the daily service industry; ② It belongs to the producer service industry; ③ To labor

The quantity requirement of power is high; ④The quality requirement of labor force is high

A.①②

B.③④

C.①③

D.②④

Location selection for the service industry PPT, part 4 content: 03 class drill knowledge implementation

(2019·End of the First Interim in Tianshui, Gansu) "Internet + commerce", that is, e-commerce, as a new business format, has had many impacts on the traditional tertiary industry. Answer questions 1-2 accordingly.

1. A few years ago, a well-known international publisher used the Internet to open an online bookstore. After consumers ordered books, they paid through a third-party payment platform. Buying books from online bookstores is not only convenient and cheaper, but online bookstores also have a negative impact on certain businesses, including

①Physical bookstores ②Physical banks ③Telecom companies ④Airlines

A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④

2. The reason why buying books in online bookstores is cheap is partly because some traditional commercial location factors have little impact on online bookstores. The main factors that have a smaller impact are

①Transportation ②Population ③Agglomeration ④Land price

A.①② B.②③

C.③④ D.①④

Read "Contour Map of a Certain Area in Eastern my country" and answer questions 3-4.

3. Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of commercial outlets in Land A is inconsistent with the natural conditions of Land A?

A. Small density and small scale B. The organizational form is a combination of fixed and mobile phases

C. Distributed in a strip along the river valley D. There are many commercial streets and commercial communities

4. The quality of agricultural products in land A is worse than that in land B, but the sales volume is not as good as that in land B. The main reason is that land A

A. Agricultural products processing technology is backward B. Pesticide usage is large

C. Inconvenient transportation D. Poor product brand awareness

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