"Location Selection of Service Industry" Industrial Location Selection PPT Courseware

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"Location Selection of Service Industry" Industrial Location Selection PPT Courseware

Part One: Explanation of Curriculum Standards

1. Combined with examples, explain the location factors that affect the service industry. (Regional cognition, comprehensive thinking)

2. Understand the characteristics of the spatial layout of living services and producer services. (comprehensive thinking)

3. Combine with central place theory to understand the location factors that affect the layout of commercial centers. (comprehensive thinking)

4. Conduct an on-site inspection of a large financial center and analyze the main factors affecting its layout. (geographical practice)

Location selection in the service industry PPT, part 2: independent preview before class

1. Overview of the service industry

1. Concept

A collection of economic sectors or enterprises that produce service products and provide services.

2. Classification

Generally speaking, the service industry can be divided into producer services, consumer services and public services.

3. Main factors affecting the layout of the public service industry

In the service industry, the layout of the public service industry is mainly based on the macro-control of the government or public organizations, and is less affected by other factors.

2. Producer service industry—taking the financial services industry as an example

1. Financial services industry

(1) Concept

Special industries that operate financial products mainly include banking, securities, trust, insurance and other industries. Banks are financial institutions that handle deposits, loans, exchanges, savings and other businesses; stock exchanges are markets for buying and selling stocks, corporate bonds, public bonds and other securities; trusts are a special property management system and legal behavior. An insurance company is a company that sells insurance contracts and provides risk protection.

(2)Features

Despite a high degree of mobility within the region, it still exhibits significant geographical concentration.

2. Financial center

(1) The major global financial centers include New York, London, Tokyo, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Singapore, etc.

(2) A financial center refers to a financial center that relies on its superior economic, political, and geographical conditions, as well as advanced transportation, communications and other infrastructure, to provide a wide variety of financial transactions and intermediary services to many financial institutions, and to become a global, national or Some cities or regions are regional capital distribution centers and financial settlement centers.

3. Location selection

Producer service industries often choose large cities. These places have superior geographical locations, strong economic foundations, advanced transportation and communication infrastructure, flexible and innovative systems and environments, developed scientific and technological levels and R&D capabilities, and high-quality professional talents. Broad market demand and other location advantages. With the deep integration of informatization and producer services, more producer services are concentrated in big cities.

3. Life service industry—taking commercial service industry as an example

1.Business service industry

Industries that provide service products for people's daily lives through commodity circulation and related services, including wholesale, retail, catering, accommodation, and various service industries closely related to people's lives. They are an important part of the service industry and play a role in economic development. plays an important role.

2. Layout factors of business center

It is closely related to the development and changes of transportation, market, administration and other factors.

3. Central place theory

(1)Theoretical content

This theory holds that the central place assumes the central service function for the surrounding areas. In theory, the most convenient place to provide goods and services should be located in the center of the circular service area.

(2)Performance

In an ideal area, the service scope of the central place is represented by a regular hexagon with the central place as the core. The high-level centers have a large service range, are far apart from each other, and have a small number of hexagons; the low-level centers have a small service range, are close to each other, and have a large number of hexagons.

4. Location selection

With the deep integration of information technology and service industry, the location selection of lifestyle service industry pays more attention to the needs of service objects, changes in location conditions, and network support.

Autonomous detection

1. True or False Question

(1) Finance, information and other industries belong to the daily service industry. ()

(2) Computer services and software industries can be located near colleges and universities. ()

(3) The modern logistics industry is equivalent to the transportation industry. ()

(4) Large shopping malls are generally located in the central area of ​​the city and along the main commercial streets. ()

Answer: (1)× (2)√ (3)× (4)√

2. Multiple choice questions

(1) Which of the following statements is correct ()

① Information network technology is the support of the modern service industry; ② Modern service industries are all producer services; ③ The degree of regional openness has no impact on the service industry; ④ Modern logistics industry is a necessary condition for the development of market economy

A.①② B.③④

C.①④ D.②③

The figure below shows the share composition of China’s Internet catering takeout market in the third quarter of 2017. Complete the following questions accordingly.

(2) The main reason for the booming Internet food delivery market is ()

A. Enhanced logistics accessibility B. Improved quality in the catering industry

C. Increase in floating population D. Development of Internet technology

(3) The best location for an Internet catering takeout store should be close to ()

A. Central business district B. Large residential area

C. University campus area D. Industrial park

Answer: (1)C　(2)D　(3)A

Location selection of the service industry PPT, the third part: classroom exploration and learning

Location factors affecting the service industry

Question exploration

Materials Bangalore is one of the economic and cultural centers of southern India. Since the 1980s, the region's high-tech industries, especially the information technology industry, have developed rapidly. In 1991, the Indian government established the country's first software technology park-India Software Technology Park here. After more than 10 years of development, Bangalore has now developed into a world-famous information technology industry base, known as Asia's "Silicon Valley".

In order to support the development of high-tech industries such as electronics and computer software, the Indian government, in addition to formulating incentive policies in taxation, loans, investment, etc., also provides preferential treatment to enterprises in software technology parks in terms of administrative services, foreign investment policies, import and export, etc. The benefits enable companies entering the park to invest and operate with peace of mind.

The technical force here is strong, with Bangalore University, the National Institute of Science, the Raman Institute, the National Aerospace Research Laboratory, the National Power Research Institute, etc., and tens of thousands of software talents are exported every year. Information can be exchanged with other parts of the world at any time through advanced ground satellite stations. In addition, the pleasant climate, beautiful environment, strict regulations, good social security and labor relations, hospitable residents, gathering of first-class information technology experts, and relaxed research atmosphere have all become the advantages of Bangalore's software industry in attracting funds, technology, and talents.

Explore with materials:

(1) Which type of service industry do the companies clustered in Bangalore mainly belong to?

It is suggested that the information technology industry in Bangalore is a producer service industry.

(2) What are the location conditions for Bangalore to become Asia’s “Silicon Valley”?

Tips ①Policy support.

② It has scientific research institutes such as Bangalore University and the National Institute of Science, and has strong technical force.

③Good information accessibility.

④The climate is pleasant and the environment is beautiful.

⑤Good social environment.

Expand and extend the location factors affecting retail layout

(1)Natural factors

The development of early retail industry was obviously affected by natural factors. Among them, terrain and climate obviously affect the layout and demand of the retail industry. The specific analysis is as follows:

①The impact of terrain on retail industry

②The impact of climate on the retail industry

Differences in climate and seasonal changes in various regions affect residents' consumer demand for goods. For example, winters in the north are cold, and there is a large demand for cold-proof and warm goods.

(2)Socioeconomic factors

Among socioeconomic factors, market, transportation, etc. have a greater impact on the layout of the retail industry. The main factor affecting the development of commercial outlets is the number of consumer groups, and the number of consumer groups depends on the quality of traffic conditions. Generally speaking, places with convenient transportation can attract a large number of consumers and are conducive to the formation and development of commercial outlets. The specific analysis is as follows:

Location selection for the service industry PPT, Part 4: In-person testing

"Internet + commerce", that is, e-commerce, as a new business format, has had many impacts on the traditional tertiary industry. Complete questions 1~2 accordingly.

1. A few years ago, a well-known international publisher used the Internet to open an online bookstore. After consumers order books, they can pay through a third-party payment platform. Purchasing books in online bookstores is not only convenient and cheaper, but online bookstores also have a negative impact on certain businesses, including ()

①Physical bookstores ②Physical banks ③Telecom companies ④Airlines

A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④

2. The reason why buying books in online bookstores is cheap is partly because some traditional commercial location factors have little impact on online bookstores. The main factors that have a smaller impact are ()

①Transportation ②Population ③Agglomeration ④Land price

A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④

Analysis: Question 1, online book shopping reduces the sales of physical bookstores, which has a great impact on physical bookstores. Third-party payment platform payments do not need to go through the physical bank payment system, making commercial activities less dependent on the physical banking system. Question 2: Online bookstores require fast networks and convenient logistics services, and have low requirements for land prices and agglomeration factors.

Answer:1.A　2.C

3. Which of the following statements about the spatial layout of the service industry is correct ()

A. The layout of the daily life service industry is mostly decentralized.

B. The layout of producer service industries is mostly decentralized.

C. High-tech service industries can be clustered in the central business district

D. The agglomeration area of ​​life service industry can appear in the form of modern logistics park

Analysis: The lifestyle service industry directly provides residents with material and spiritual life consumer products and services, and its layout is mostly decentralized. The agglomeration areas of producer service industries mostly appear in the form of central business districts, science and technology creative industrial parks, software and information industrial parks, modern logistics parks, etc. High-tech service industries need to be close to areas where high-tech talents are concentrated, such as universities and scientific research institutes, so the central business district is not the area where they gather; modern logistics parks are the gathering areas for producer services.

Answer:A

4. Regarding the distribution of public bicycle rental points in the picture, the correct statement is ()

A. It belongs to the producer service industry and has a decentralized layout.

B. Large rental locations are located along main roads

C. Small rental sites are distributed along secondary roads

D. It is not suitable to place a rental point near the bus station

Analysis: Public bicycle rental directly provides consumers with necessary life services and should belong to the life service industry. In order to facilitate rental, there are public bicycle rental points on main roads, secondary roads, and branch roads. Large rental points are distributed along main roads, and small rental points are distributed along main roads, secondary roads, and branch roads. There is a large flow of people near the bus station, and the rental spots are laid out to facilitate people's use.

Answer:B

Keywords: Hunan Education Edition high school geography compulsory course II PPT courseware free download, service industry location selection PPT download, industrial location selection PPT download, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "Industrial Location Selection and Service Industry Location Selection", please click the Industrial Location Selection PPT Service Industry Location Selection PPT tab.

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Update Time: 2024-11-22

This template belongs to Geography courseware Hunan Education Edition High School Geography Compulsory Course II industry PPT template

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